Alcohol and Teen Driving Safety

Questions and Answers

What are teenager drivers more likely to do compared to any other age group?

abuse alcohol

After only one drink, a person's total driving ability can be reduced.

True

How does alcohol first affect drivers?

impairing judgement and reason

What is peer influence?

an internal force created out of a desire to be accepted Signup and view all the answers

What is alcoholism?

an addiction to alcohol Signup and view all the answers

How much alcohol is approximately equal to 1-1/2 ounces of whiskey or 5 ounces of wine?

one 12 oz can of beer Signup and view all the answers

At what rate does the average person's system oxidize alcohol?

3/4 of a drink per hour Signup and view all the answers

The body needs time to offset the effects of alcohol.

True Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if you are unable to prevent a drinker from driving?

refuse to ride with the person Signup and view all the answers

Why can over-the-counter drugs be harmful to drivers?

their side effects include drowsiness, slowed reaction time, and poor judgement Signup and view all the answers

What does a depressant drug do?

slows down the central nervous system Signup and view all the answers

Drugs will improve a person's decision-making ability.

False Signup and view all the answers

Which is a stimulant drug?

Amphetamines Signup and view all the answers

How can marijuana affect a driver's condition?

the driver's coordination and judgement are dangerously impaired Signup and view all the answers

What happens if a person takes medicine and then drinks alcohol?

effects of both the drug and the drink will be multiplied Signup and view all the answers

What is the implied consent law?

helps authorities control alcohol related driving problems Signup and view all the answers

What happens to a driver's license if they refuse a BAC test while suspected of DWI or DUI?

license can be suspended Signup and view all the answers

What is the level of intoxication represented by a BAC of?

0.08% Signup and view all the answers

What is the zero tolerance law?

makes it illegal for people under 21 to drive with any alcohol in their blood Signup and view all the answers

Which breath-test machine is most commonly used for determining BAC?

an intoxilyzer machine Signup and view all the answers

What does nystagmus refer to?

the involuntary jerking of the eyes as a person gazes to the side Signup and view all the answers

Peer pressure can be?

Both positive and negative Signup and view all the answers

What is the surest way for someone to eliminate the risk of driving under the influence of alcohol?

not to drink and drive Signup and view all the answers

What advice should you give to a friend planning to drink at a party?

don't drive, make sure there is a designated driver Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Alcohol and Teen Drivers

Teenager drivers have a higher likelihood of alcohol abuse compared to other age groups.
Alcohol impairs a driver’s judgement and reasoning abilities, affecting decision-making.

Alcohol Consumption and Impairment

Just one drink can significantly reduce total driving ability.
A driver’s alcohol oxidation rate is approximately 3/4 of a drink per hour.
Time is required for the body to mitigate the effects of alcohol.

Alcohol Measurement and Effects

1-1/2 ounces of whiskey or 5 ounces of wine contain roughly the same alcohol content as a 12 oz can of beer.
A blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of 0.08% indicates intoxication.

Driving Under Influence Laws

The implied consent law empowers authorities to manage alcohol-related driving offenses.
Refusal to take a BAC test can result in a suspended driver's license.

Drug Interaction and Impairment

Combining medication with alcohol can amplify the effects of both substances.
Over-the-counter drugs can impair driving due to side effects like drowsiness and slowed reaction times.
Alcohol acts as a depressant, slowing the central nervous system.

Influence of Drugs on Driving

Stimulant drugs, such as amphetamines, differ from depressants and can impact driving abilities.
Marijuana adversely affects coordination and judgement, increasing the risk of accidents.

Peer Pressure and Responsible Choices

Peer influence can drive teenagers to want to be accepted, impacting their choices regarding alcohol use.
Peer pressure can be both positive and negative in influencing driving behavior.

Prevention of Driving Under the Influence

The best way to avoid the risks associated with drinking and driving is to abstain from alcohol use.
Advise friends not to drive after drinking and promote the use of a designated driver.

Legal Restrictions for Minors

The zero tolerance law prohibits individuals under 21 from driving with any measurable alcohol in their system.

Tools for Detecting Impairment

An intoxilyzer machine is commonly used for testing BAC levels, aiding in law enforcement.

Eye Examination for Impairment

Nystagmus refers to the involuntary jerking of the eyes, which can indicate impairment when tested during driving stops.

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Description

This quiz covers the critical issues surrounding alcohol consumption and its impact on teenage driving. It highlights the dangers of impaired judgment, legal ramifications, and the interplay between alcohol and medications. Test your knowledge on the effects of alcohol on driving abilities and recognize the importance of safe practices.