Questions and Answers
What system did Alauddin Khilji implement to identify soldiers?
Which of the following was NOT one of the three types of taxes introduced by Alauddin Khilji?
Who was known as Hazar Dinari in Alauddin Khilji's reign?
What was the purpose of the 'Shehnai Mandi' system established by Alauddin Khilji?
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Which of the following adversaries was NOT defeated by Alauddin Khilji?
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Amir Khusro was known for his contributions in which field during Alauddin Khilji's reign?
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What position did officers like Barid and Munaiya hold during Alauddin Khilji's reign?
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When did Alauddin Khilji's reign begin and end?
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What was one of the primary means used by Alauddin Khilji to manage his military?
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Which aspect was central to the economic reforms introduced by Alauddin Khilji?
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Who was known for crafting a new literary style during the reign of Alauddin Khilji?
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What was an important military strategy used by Alauddin Khilji during battles?
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Which of the following was a significant consequence of Alauddin Khilji's policies?
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Study Notes
Alauddin Khilji's Reign
- Alauddin Khilji served as the Sultan of Delhi from 1296 to 1316 AD.
- Implemented market control measures to ensure affordable prices by appointing officials like Barid and Munaiya.
- Introduced the "Shehnai Mandi," a price control system aimed at stabilizing market prices.
- Developed the Daag and Chehra systems for the identification of soldiers to maintain a formidable military force.
Military Achievements
- Malik Kafur, a key military commander known as Hazar Dinari, acquired one thousand dinar rupees from Gujarat.
- Led significant military expeditions into South India, expanding Khilji's empire.
- Notable victories against adversaries included the Kakatiyas and Yadavas of Devagiri, as well as the Pallavas.
Economic Policies
- Instituted three main types of taxes during his reign:
- Jizya: Tax levied on non-Muslims.
- Zakat: Tax imposed on Muslims.
- Gharai: A house tax for all subjects.
- Utilized a network of secret spies known as "Munaiyas" to monitor market activities and maintain order.
Cultural Influence
- Patronized prominent poet Amir Khusro, who was a disciple of Nizamuddin Auliya and honored with the title "Parrot of India."
- Sarai Adil established as a notable cloth market during his reign, reflecting the economic activity and trade in his kingdom.
Legacy
- Alauddin Khilji's reign was marked by strong leadership, military conquests, and extensive economic reforms, contributing to the prosperity of the Delhi Sultanate.
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Description
Explore the significant aspects of Alauddin Khilji's reign as the Sultan of Delhi. This quiz covers his market control measures, the Daag and Chehra systems for military efficiency, and key figures like Malik Kafur. Dive into the historical impact of Khilji's policies and military strategies.
