Ice Island by Sherry Shahan Comprehension Questions

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What time did the clock read when Tatum peeked out from under her blankets?

3:46 a.m.

Where was Tatum's dad working at the time of the story?

North Slope of Prudhoe Bay inspecting pipelines for leaks

How long did it take Tatum to put on her snow gear?

Forty-three seconds

Why did Tatum have to sneak out of the house?

The siren meant a musher was on the final stretch before town and she hoped it would be her friend Beryl

What was the winning time of the current year's Iditarod sled dog race?

Nine days and sixteen hours

Who plans to gather rescue dogs from a shelter for their team in the Iditarod race?

Tatum's father

Who is an eighteen-year-old rookie from Montana participating in the Iditarod race?

Mack Gyldendal

What is the last checkpoint before Nome in the Iditarod race?

Safety

What happened to Manor that led to their withdrawal from the race?

Broke through overflow water on Norton Sound, leading to frozen feet

What did Beryl struggle financially to afford for the Iditarod race?

Costly entry fees and expenses

Who was Beryl's lead dog, favored by Tatum and showing great intelligence?

Bandit

What did Tatum hope for Beryl's performance in the Iditarod race to attract sponsors for her dogs?

Finish in the top twenty

What are some of the challenges and dangers discussed by race officials in the Iditarod race?

Extreme cold and physical injuries

Where did Tatum work for Beryl at a temporary camp?

On a glacier outside Juneau

What specific event affected the mushers' standings at the last checkpoint before Nome?

Tired dogs sometimes refuse to move on

What is the dream of the young girl Tatum in relation to the Iditarod sled dog race?

To participate in the race with her father

Who was the first woman to win the Iditarod, and in what year did she achieve this milestone?

Libby Riddles won the Iditarod in 1985.

How many times did Susan Butcher win the Iditarod, and in which years did she achieve this feat?

Susan Butcher won the Iditarod four times - three years in a row and again in 1990.

Who cheered J.M. across the finish line at the Iditarod?

Tatum and her mom cheered J.M. across the finish line at the Iditarod.

What prizes did mushers receive at the Mushers Awards Banquet?

Mushers received cash prizes, trophies, and keys to new pickups at the Mushers Awards Banquet.

What is the significance of the Red Lantern award at the Iditarod?

The Red Lantern award goes to the last musher to finish the race.

How do mushers and their dogs travel back to Anchorage after the banquet?

Mushers and their dogs fly back to Anchorage after the banquet.

What place did Beryl Webb finish the race in out of sixty-seven participants?

Beryl Webb finished the race in twenty-third place out of sixty-seven.

What is a potential danger for both mushers and dogs on the trail during the Iditarod?

Dehydration is a real danger on the trail for both mushers and dogs.

How is Beryl Webb's team of dogs seen being taken care of?

Beryl Webb's team of dogs is seen being taken care of.

For what is Tatum praised for in relation to Beryl Webb's dogs?

Tatum helps Beryl rub ointment on the dogs' feet and is praised for her performance.

What are some of the elements that the Iditarod attracted, other than the participants and their dogs?

The Iditarod attracted large crowds, media, and snowmobiles.

What is the significance of the Mushers Awards Banquet for the participants?

The Mushers Awards Banquet provides mushers with cash prizes, trophies, and keys to new pickups.

In the Iditarod Race, how many dogs did most mushers start with and typically finish with?

Most mushers started the race with sixteen dogs but typically finish with eight to twelve.

What happens if a musher drops a sick or injured dog from the race?

Dropping a sick or injured dog from the race means a musher cannot substitute another dog.

Where does Tatum rush to in Nome, Alaska, after the race?

Tatum rushes to the dog yard in Nome, Alaska, where mushers are taking care of their dogs after the race.

What happens to the sea ice near Nome in winter?

The Bering Sea near Nome freezes in winter, with the saltwater ice being stronger than freshwater ice.

What is the occupation of some of the mushers in the Iditarod race?

The mushers in the Iditarod come from diverse backgrounds, including fishermen, lawyers, doctors, teachers, miners, artists, and natives.

How many dogs did Mack drop along the way in the race?

Mack has dropped five or six dogs along the way.

Where does Tatum live?

Tatum lives in a small apartment with her mother.

What place did Mack finish the race in?

Mack finishes the race in eighteenth place.

Who is concerned about another musher, Beryl, who hasn't arrived yet?

Tatum, Mack's friend, is concerned about another musher, Beryl, who hasn't arrived yet.

What has Tatum's father shared stories of?

Tatum's father used to run in the Jr. Iditarod and has shared stories of the risks and challenges of mushing.

What type of activities do locals engage in on the sea ice near Nome?

The sea ice is constantly moving due to tides and winds, and locals engage in activities like spinning pickups on the ice.

What is the tolerance for cold weather like among the locals in Nome compared to tourists?

The locals in Nome have a different tolerance for cold weather compared to tourists.

Explain the significance of Tatum's decision to take care of Bandit.

Tatum's decision to take care of Bandit represents a significant commitment and responsibility. It shows her dedication to the well-being of the retired sled dog and highlights the bond between them.

What challenges does Tatum face in taking care of Bandit?

Tatum faces the challenge of her mom's 'no dogs until settled' rule and their current apartment not allowing pets. Additionally, there are potential challenges and expenses associated with caring for a retired sled dog.

What insight does the setting provide about the lifestyle of mushers and their dogs in Alaska?

The setting provides insight into the unique challenges and lifestyle of mushers and their dogs in Alaska, including the extreme cold, the harsh conditions, and the entertainment activities such as golfing on the frozen sea.

How does the narrative capture the bond between Tatum and Bandit?

The narrative captures the bond between Tatum and Bandit through Tatum's promise to take care of Bandit despite the challenges, and by taking her to the Polar Café where her mom works.

What announcement does Tatum's mom make, and how is it received by the patrons?

Tatum's mom announces their trip to Wager, Santa Ysabel Island, which is met with skepticism from the patrons.

What type of meals are served at the Polar Café, and why?

The Polar Café serves high-calorie meals due to the extreme conditions faced by mushers and their dogs in Alaska.

What rule does Tatum's mom have regarding dogs, and how does it impact Tatum's decision to take care of Bandit?

Tatum's mom has a 'no dogs until settled' rule, which initially impacts Tatum's ability to take care of Bandit due to their current living situation.

Where is Beryl, the musher, leaving for, and what does she do with her dogs?

Beryl is leaving for a wilderness survival course in Wyoming, and she is leaving her dogs with a friend.

What is the significance of the story being set in Alaska?

The setting in Alaska provides insight into the harsh conditions and unique culture of the region, including the extreme cold and the challenges faced by mushers and their dogs.

How does the text reveal the challenges faced by mushers and their dogs in Alaska?

The text reveals the unique challenges and lifestyle of mushers and their dogs in Alaska, highlighting the difficulties and hardships they encounter.

What decision does Tatum's mom make regarding their trip, and what is the reaction from the patrons at the café?

Tatum's mom announces their trip to Wager, Santa Ysabel Island, which is met with skepticism from the patrons.

What does Beryl's dog, Bandit, do after retiring from racing?

Bandit is retiring from racing after leading the team into the top twenty multiple times.

What does Tatum dream of doing with her dad in relation to the Iditarod race, and how does she plan to achieve it?

Tatum dreams of mushing with her dad in the Iditarod race, and she plans to gather and train two teams of dogs over five years, so that by the time she is eighteen, she will be legally eligible to enter the race.

What does the setting of the story reveal about the lifestyle and activities of the locals in Nome, Alaska?

The setting reveals that the locals engage in activities such as using bone mallets to hit rock balls, stacking small blocks of ice, and using a dented surfboard over a barrel like a teeter-totter. They also have walrus-skin boats in front of their houses, upside down on sawhorses, and park snowmobiles like cars in a lot.

What does Tatum hope for in relation to Beryl's performance in the Iditarod race, and why does she hope for this?

Tatum hopes for Beryl's performance to attract sponsors for her dogs, as Beryl has struggled financially to afford the race. Tatum hopes for this because she wants the best for Beryl and her dogs.

What does the narrative reveal about Tatum's determination, and how does she demonstrate it?

The narrative reveals Tatum's determination through her dream of mushing in the Iditarod race with her dad, as she plans to gather and train two teams of dogs over five years to achieve this. Additionally, she demonstrates her determination by taking care of Beryl's retired dog, Bandit, despite her mother's rules regarding dogs.

What is the name of the region where Tatum's dad works?

North Slope

What book is Tatum reading in the story?

The Call of the Wild by Jack London

What prevents Tatum's dad from participating in the Iditarod race?

injury from a snowmobile accident

What does Tatum express her affection for in the story?

her dog Bandit

What specific interest does Tatum have in the Iditarod race?

her father's dream of participating in it

What do mushers feed their dogs, based on weather conditions?

special diets

What does Tatum believe in despite being upset?

her dad's dream of participating in the Iditarod

What does Tatum and her mom watch in the story?

an old Iditarod race video

What does Tatum's dad's job income mostly go to?

a lodge fund

What do Tatum and her mom watch from their porch?

the Arctic sunset

What does Tatum's dad work with in the North Slope?

a population of less than ten people

What is Tatum's emotional attachment to in the story?

her dad's dream and her dog Bandit

Describe the sequence of events that led to Tatum and Bandit going out to look for Cole in the cold night.

Tatum sees a moving shadow that she thinks might be Cole, so she and Bandit go out to look for him, despite the cold.

What were the consequences of Tatum's decision to go out in the cold night?

Tatum's feet get wet and cold, and she starts to panic. Cole finds her and scolds her for being out in the dangerous conditions.

What event occurs while Tatum is asleep?

A blizzard blows in while Tatum is asleep.

What danger does Tatum mistake for something else, and how is she reassured about it?

Tatum mistakes the siren alerting the village to danger for just the bear. Tatum's mom reassures her that the bear isn't a problem anymore.

What does Tatum reflect on and feel lucky to have survived?

Tatum reflects on her dad's advice and feels lucky to have survived.

What event occurs while Tatum is asleep?

A blizzard blows in while Tatum is asleep.

What does Tatum's mom invite her to, and where is it located?

Tatum's mom invites her to a show at the community center.

What does Tatum try to hide, and why?

Tatum tries to hide the note she left for her mom because a blizzard blows in while she is asleep.

What does Tatum's mom announce to the village, and how is it received?

A siren alerts the village to danger, but Tatum thinks it's just the bear. Tatum's mom reassures her that the bear isn't a problem anymore.

How does the narrative capture the bond between Tatum and Bandit?

The narrative captures the bond between Tatum and Bandit through their shared experiences and the way Bandit helps and supports Tatum.

What is the significance of Tatum's dad's advice?

Tatum reflects on her dad's advice and feels lucky to have survived.

What are some of the dangers and challenges faced by Tatum and Bandit during their adventure in the snow?

Tatum's feet get wet and cold, she panics, and a blizzard blows in while she is asleep.

What is the name of the lead dog that Cole introduces to Tatum?

Wrangell

What did Cole receive after coming in second in the 200-mile sprint race?

a new sled and cold-weather gear

What does Cole mention about the dog named Wolf?

Wolf has too much wolf bred into him and does not like to be petted

What do Cole's family members spend their days doing in the Arctic?

checking the ice and snow conditions for hunting

What does Tatum offer to help with, but Cole questions her level of experience?

helping with the dogs

What does Tatum regret not sharing with Cole about her experiences with Beryl?

all the things she did for Beryl

What does Tatum's dog, Bandit, show interest in, reinforcing the setting of the Arctic?

a walrus skin

What are some insights provided by the text about life in an Arctic village?

high cost of living, reliance on air transportation for supplies, threat of polar bears

What does the encounter between Tatum and Cole offer a glimpse into?

the world of sled dog racing and the unique dynamics of life in the Arctic

What does the text emphasize as an important skill for a musher?

being able to read snow and ice

What are some of the harsh realities of life in the Arctic revealed in the text?

the need for everyone to be a butcher when a whaling captain catches a bowhead

What is the prize for the winner of the 200-mile sprint race in Kotzebue?

a college scholarship

What did Tatum find in a leather-bound journal?

entries about bone-chilling weather on Santa Ysabel Island

What is the title of Tatum's mom's notebook?

Ridiculous Questions Asked by Tourists

Who does Tatum wonder about engaging in ice fishing?

a person named Cole

What did Tatum decide to make as amends for her actions?

honeyballs for Cole's dogs

Where did Tatum and her mom walk together to deliver treats?

Cole's house

What did Tatum feel anxious about regarding Cole?

his hunting activities

What are some of the themes portrayed in the story?

Tatum's internal struggles, her relationship with her family, and her attempts at redemption

What was Tatum deeply affected by in the story?

the story of Susan Butcher's dogs being attacked by a moose during the Iditarod

Who does Tatum observe pulling a sleighlike sledge toward the beach?

her neighbor and a girl

What did Tatum's mom do during a storm, leaving Tatum alone at home?

go to the store

What does Tatum reflect on and decide to do after the emotional confrontation with her mom?

make amends by making honeyballs for Cole's dogs

What does Tatum find in her dad's possession?

a diary

Who does Grandfather blame for the decline in the practice of traditional ways in the village?

He blames TV and video games.

What does Grandfather emphasize as the key to preserving the traditions of the village for the future generations?

Grandfather emphasizes that teaching the children the traditions is essential for them to be ready to face the outside world.

What does Dixie Dee express about the attitude of young people towards the old ways in the village?

Dixie Dee mentions that young people listen out of respect, but most of them don't believe the old ways will lead to a happy life.

What does Grandfather assert about the importance of listening in the village's language?

Grandfather asserts that in their language, the same word means listen and obey, indicating the significance of heeding the elders' wisdom.

Who does Tatum encounter while sledding and discuss their changing way of life with?

Grandfather

What event does Tatum imagine while sledding that involves brave mushers carrying serum in a relay during a snowstorm?

the history of the Iditarod

What does Tatum remember about the Iditarod while refusing to give up after falling from the sled?

the history of the Iditarod

What does Grandfather discuss with Tatum regarding the impact of modern life on their culture and the challenges they face?

the impact of modern life on their culture and the challenges they face

What does Tatum learn about while discussing the hardships faced by her village and the impact on the younger generation?

the hardships faced by her village and the impact on the younger generation

What does Grandfather reflect on regarding the changes in their village and their struggle to preserve their culture?

the changes in their village and their struggle to preserve their culture

What are Grandfather's concerns that Tatum listens to?

the loss of their cultural roots and the challenges faced by their village

What does Tatum make for Bandit to use in an obstacle course?

an obstacle course using oil drums, logs, and tackle boxes

What does Tatum try with Bandit as her lead dog?

sled dog racing

What does Tatum experience a shift in while sledding?

her speed and rhythm while sledding

What does Tatum encounter her Grandfather working on while sledding?

an old-style boat

What does Grandfather discuss with Tatum regarding their changing way of life?

their changing way of life

What historical event does Tatum reflect on in the story?

Klondike Gold Rush

What does Cole emphasize as important in dog sled races?

endurance over speed

What animals do Tatum and Cole encounter on their journey?

caribou

What law of the wilderness does Cole share regarding hunting large animals?

importance of sharing the meat with the village

What is the main setting for the dog sled adventure in the story?

Alaskan wilderness

What does the text provide insight into regarding the characters' relationship?

relationship between the characters

What does the narrative capture regarding the natural environment of the Alaskan wilderness?

beauty and challenges

What does Cole swap the positions of on their dog teams?

their dogs

What do Tatum and Cole discuss about the caribou they encounter?

animals' adaptation to the harsh environment

What do Tatum and Cole set off on with their respective dog teams?

sleds

What does the text describe the challenges and experiences of during the dog sled adventure?

Tatum and Cole

What does Cole emphasize as important in dog sled races?

endurance over speed

What traditional materials are used for drums in the Native cultural performance?

whale parts

What activities are depicted in the cultural performance?

boat paddling and whaling

How does the event conclude?

with a lively celebration of music and laughter

Who serves Tatum traditional Eskimo ice cream?

Cole's grandfather

What is Tatum's morning routine before preparing for a flight to Nome?

interacting with her dog

What do Tatum and her mother discuss about living in Alaska?

the challenges and missing their home at Skilak Lodge

What does Tatum reflect on the historical significance of?

an old sled and its association with her family

Where do Tatum and her dog, Bandit, share a moment of connection?

in the shed

What does Tatum observe Cole doing during the Native cultural performance?

performing among other participants

What does Tatum discuss with Cole about their experiences?

Tatum's time on Mendenhall Glacier

What does Tatum do before preparing for a flight to Nome?

interacts with her dog and prepares

What does Tatum examine that has a historical significance for her family?

an old sled similar to her father's

What choice of essays does Tatum's mother give her, and what does Tatum choose to write about?

Tatum's mother gives her a choice of three essays to write, and she chooses to write about sled-dog racing and how well mushers treat their dogs.

Who is Cole and what role does he play in the story?

Cole is a local boy who visits Tatum and brings pickled gull eggs. He is training for a race in Kotzebue and invites Tatum to run with his team for a short distance. He plays a significant role in inviting Tatum to participate in the race and influencing her decision to join the race.

What does Tatum's mother initially refuse, and what does she eventually agree to let Tatum do?

Tatum's mother initially refuses to let her participate in the race, but eventually gives in and agrees to let Tatum ask her father.

What items does Tatum pack in preparation for the race?

Tatum prepares for the race, packing essentials like extra socks, a headlamp, and trail mix for high-energy snacks.

What does Tatum's mother advise her to do before going out, and what does it indicate about her concern for their safety?

Tatum's mother advises her to put booties on Bandit before going out, indicating her concern for their safety.

What are the important aspects highlighted in the text?

The text highlights the strong bond between Tatum and her mother, as well as Tatum's passion for sled-dog racing and her determination to participate in the race. The setting of the story in Alaska and the cultural significance of sled-dog racing are also important aspects of the text. The text introduces the character of Cole, who plays a significant role in inviting Tatum to participate in the race and influencing her decision to join the race. The text also hints at the financial challenges and lifestyle of the characters, such as Tatum's father working in Prudhoe Bay and Cole's family working in a fish-canning plant.

What are the items Tatum carries with her during the race, and where does she carry Bandit's carrots?

Tatum carries essentials in her backpack and sled and Bandit's carrots in her pocket.

What does the text imply about the financial challenges and lifestyle of the characters?

The text hints at the financial challenges and lifestyle of the characters, such as Tatum's father working in Prudhoe Bay and Cole's family working in a fish-canning plant.

What does the setting of the story in Alaska and the cultural significance of sled-dog racing reveal?

The setting of the story in Alaska and the cultural significance of sled-dog racing reveal the importance of the activity and the way of life in that region.

How does Tatum prepare for the race, and what does it reveal about her determination?

Tatum prepares for the race, packing essentials like extra socks, a headlamp, and trail mix for high-energy snacks. It reveals her determination to participate in the race.

What is the cultural significance of sled-dog racing in the text?

The text highlights the cultural significance of sled-dog racing, indicating its importance as an activity and way of life in the region.

What is the role of Tatum's mother in the story, and what does it reveal about their relationship?

Tatum's mother plays a significant role in the story, and her concern for Tatum's safety and well-being reveals the strong bond between Tatum and her mother.

What distance does Cole estimate it would take for Tatum to reach Anvil, and how long would it take on a good surface?

Cole estimates it would take Tatum thirty to forty miles to reach Anvil, and it would take three or four hours on a good surface.

How does Cole prepare the sled for Tatum's journey, and what advice does he give her about the snow surface?

Cole prepares the sled by glazing the runners with ice and advises Tatum that a glassy surface works best in that kind of snow.

What does Tatum consider doing to survive if she's stuck out there, and what realization shocks her about Cole's plan?

Tatum considers crawling inside the sled with Bandit and the puppies to wait out another storm. She is shocked to realize that Cole is staying behind and she is the one going for help.

What does Cole say about the dogs' knowledge of the way, and why does he mention the names Alyeska, Wrangell, Denali, and Kenai?

Cole says that the dogs know the way, and he mentions the names Alyeska, Wrangell, Denali, and Kenai as they are the names of mountains and possibly reference points for navigation.

Who gives Tatum a carved whale's tooth for protection before her journey in the wilderness?

Cole

What are some of the harsh conditions Tatum struggles with during her adventure in the wilderness?

Biting cold and treacherous terrain

What routine tasks does Tatum perform during her journey in the wilderness?

Caring for her dogs, making camp, and ensuring everyone's well-being

What does Tatum battle with while in the wilderness?

The strong taste of wild meat

What inner qualities of Tatum are evident in her actions and thoughts throughout the journey?

Resilience and determination

What does the text capture about surviving in the wilderness?

The harsh reality and solitude

What does Tatum attempt to build for her dogs during her journey?

A shelter

Where does Tatum spend a restless night seeking warmth during her journey?

In the sled with her dogs

What does Tatum rely on to navigate the landscape during her journey?

Her dogs

What does Tatum focus on while facing the challenges of the wilderness?

Staying present

What does Cole give Tatum for protection before her challenging journey?

A carved whale's tooth

What qualities of Tatum are evident in her actions and thoughts throughout her journey in the wilderness?

Inner strength and resourcefulness

Describe Tatum's encounter with the wolf and her actions to protect her dogs and their puppies.

Tatum encounters a wolf near her sled while protecting her dogs and their puppies. She demonstrates courage and resourcefulness in facing the wolf, understanding its intentions, and offering food to appease it.

What challenges does Tatum face in feeding and caring for her dogs while dealing with harsh weather conditions?

Tatum struggles to feed and care for her dogs while facing harsh weather conditions, showcasing her resilience and determination to ensure the well-being of her dog team.

How does Tatum rely on her dog team for survival, and what does this demonstrate about her character?

Tatum relies on her dog team for survival, highlighting her dependence on them and showcasing the bond she shares with her dogs.

Discuss Tatum's physical and mental state during her journey through the Alaskan wilderness.

Tatum experiences physical and mental exhaustion during the journey, reflecting the immense challenges and hardships she faces in the harsh environment.

How does Tatum demonstrate her determination and resilience in the face of the challenging conditions?

Tatum demonstrates her determination to survive in the Alaskan wilderness, relying on her survival skills and her unwavering resilience.

What role does Tatum's headlamp play in her journey, and how does it reflect her determination?

Tatum uses her headlamp and showcases her determination to keep moving forward despite the challenging conditions she encounters.

Describe Tatum's reflections and daydreams as she pushes through the challenging conditions.

Tatum reflects and daydreams as she pushes through the challenging conditions, highlighting her inner strength and perseverance.

How does Tatum's internal dialogue and thoughts reflect her approach to facing the challenges of the journey?

Tatum's internal dialogue and thoughts provide insight into her mindset and approach as she confronts the challenges of the journey, showcasing her resilience and determination.

What are Tatum's thoughts about the harshness of the environment and the importance of weather knowledge?

Tatum reflects on the harshness of the environment and acknowledges the importance of weather knowledge, emphasizing the significance of environmental awareness for survival.

Discuss Tatum's ability to understand the wolf's intentions and offer food, and what it reveals about her character.

Tatum's ability to understand the wolf's intentions and offer food demonstrates her empathy and resourcefulness in dealing with the wildlife in the Alaskan wilderness.

How does Tatum's reliance on her dogs and her own survival skills contribute to her overall journey in the Alaskan wilderness?

Tatum's reliance on her dogs and her own survival skills plays a crucial role in her ability to navigate and survive the challenges of the Alaskan wilderness, highlighting her resilience and adaptability.

What significance does Tatum's struggle to feed and care for her dogs hold in the narrative, and how does it shape her character?

Tatum's struggle to feed and care for her dogs underscores the hardships she faces and further showcases her unwavering commitment to her dog team's well-being and her determination to overcome adversities.

Describe the challenges Tatum faces while navigating through the Arctic landscape with her sled dogs.

Tatum faces extreme cold, frost heaves, worries about the direction she is traveling, encounters with a fierce wolf, and struggles with the cold, fatigue, and potential dangers for her and her team.

What advice does Tatum recall from her grandfather, and how does it influence her?

Tatum recalls her grandfather's advice about trusting the spirits within her and her dogs, which influences her to rely on her instincts and her dogs' abilities while navigating the challenging landscape.

How does the text portray Tatum's connection with her dogs and their well-being?

The text portrays Tatum's deep bond and concern for her dogs' well-being, as she feeds, cares for them, and reflects on the potential of her puppies to become strong sled dogs.

What qualities are depicted in Tatum's character as she faces adversity in the harsh Arctic environment?

Tatum's resilience, determination, and deep connection with her dogs are depicted as she faces adversity in the harsh Arctic environment.

What natural phenomenon does Tatum encounter while navigating through the Arctic landscape?

Tatum encounters frost heaves, a natural phenomenon caused by frozen, waterlogged ground pushing upward.

How does Tatum assert her dominance when encountering a fierce wolf?

Tatum asserts her dominance to protect herself and her team when she encounters a fierce wolf.

What does Tatum reflect on regarding her puppies, and what does it reveal about her character?

Tatum reflects on the potential of her puppies to become strong sled dogs and considers strong names for them, revealing her caring and nurturing character.

In what ways does Tatum rely on her instincts and her dogs' abilities while navigating the challenging landscape?

Tatum relies on her instincts and her dogs' abilities to face the unknown and navigate the challenging landscape.

How does the text exemplify Tatum's resilience in the face of adversity?

The text exemplifies Tatum's resilience as she continues her journey, facing challenges such as the cold, fatigue, and encounters with the wolf.

What qualities does Tatum display in her interactions with her dogs, and what do they reveal about her character?

Tatum displays qualities of care, concern, and a deep bond with her dogs, revealing her compassionate and nurturing character.

What themes are highlighted in the text through Tatum's experiences in the Arctic environment?

Themes of resilience, determination, connection with nature, and the bond between humans and animals are highlighted through Tatum's experiences in the Arctic environment.

How does Tatum's journey with her sled dogs reflect her determination and connection with nature?

Tatum's journey with her sled dogs reflects her determination and deep connection with nature as she navigates through the harsh Arctic environment.

What challenges did Tatum face in the Arctic wilderness?

Tatum faced extreme conditions, battled cold, wind, and dehydration, climbed a steep ice slope, descended a slippery ice slope, experienced a near-fatal slip and subsequent disorientation, and realized her vulnerability in the harsh environment.

What inspired Tatum during her struggle in the Arctic wilderness?

Tatum drew inspiration from famous mushers and her determination to not give up.

What decision did Tatum make regarding the ax she used to climb the steep ice slope?

Tatum decided to leave the ax behind, as it would be impractical to carry it.

What does the story highlight about Tatum's character?

The story highlights Tatum's resilience and survival instincts in the face of adversity, as well as her determination and vulnerability in the harsh environment.

What dangers did Tatum consider in the Arctic wilderness?

Tatum's thoughts dwelled on her dogs and the dangers posed by wolves in the wilderness.

What did Tatum realize about her physical condition in the Arctic wilderness?

Tatum realized she was physically exhausted and lucky to be alive.

What mental and physical toll does the narrative capture regarding Tatum's struggle for survival?

The narrative captures the mental and physical toll it takes on Tatum during her struggle for survival in the Arctic wilderness.

What did Tatum observe upon reaching the top of the hummock in the Arctic wilderness?

Tatum was in awe of the vast, white landscape upon reaching the top of the hummock.

What decision did Tatum make regarding the puppies in the Arctic wilderness?

The text does not specify Tatum's decision regarding the puppies.

What did Tatum learn from her experience in the Arctic wilderness?

The text does not explicitly state what Tatum learned from her experience.

What struggle for survival is depicted in the narrative?

The narrative captures the struggle for survival in the harsh Arctic environment.

What was the significance of Tatum's decision to not give up in the Arctic wilderness?

Tatum's determination to not give up was significant in her struggle for survival in the Arctic wilderness.

What was the significance of Wolf leading the team to Anvil?

Wolf leading the team to Anvil was significant because it indicated that he was taking them home, to the place where he was raised, which was closer than going back to Wager.

How did Tatum demonstrate her trust and understanding of Wolf's intentions while following him through the snowfield?

Tatum demonstrated her trust and understanding of Wolf's intentions by keeping her eyes on him, running a hundred feet out in front, and realizing that if he'd only wanted food, he would have gone home long before.

What did the whirlwind below symbolize as the team climbed along the ridge of an inland mountain?

The whirlwind below symbolized the challenging and unpredictable nature of the environment, as well as the harsh conditions that Tatum and her team faced while sledding.

How did the sled's movement change as they navigated the snowfield, and what environmental factors contributed to this change?

The sled glided smoothly on the hardpack until the sun and wind worked at loosening the surface, and then the wind kicked up, blowing hard as ever, affecting the sled's movement.

What is the inspiration behind the book 'Ice Island'?

The author's research and experiences on St. Lawrence Island

What was St. Lawrence Island connected to over ten thousand years ago?

A land bridge connecting North America to Asia

What is the size of St. Lawrence Island?

Over seventy miles long and nearly twenty-five miles wide in some areas

What is St. Lawrence Island referred to as in the book 'Ice Island'?

Santa Ysabel Island

What is the name change for Gambell in the book 'Ice Island'?

Wager

What is the Jr. Iditarod Sled Dog Race?

A race created in 1978 for mushers aged fourteen to seventeen

Where do the Siberian Yupik people live?

St. Lawrence Island and the Chukchi Peninsula in Russia

How many mushers and husky teams were involved in the serum run of 1925?

Twenty mushers and their husky teams

What is the length of the Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race?

1,049 miles

What is the Red Lantern Award given for in the Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race?

Given to the last musher to finish the race

What does the text include a glossary of related to the Alaskan environment?

Terms related to sled dog racing and the Alaskan environment

What award is known as the Last Great Race on Earth?

The Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race

Who tends to Tatum's injuries and arranges for a message to be sent to Fireweed Lodge?

The village doctor

What does Tatum worry about regarding Cole's condition and the upcoming race in Kotzebue?

Tatum worries about Cole's condition and the upcoming race in Kotzebue

What does George organize a plan for, with the help of snowmobiles?

George organizes a plan to retrieve the remaining dogs and Cole with the help of snowmobiles

Who tends to Tatum's injuries, including a split lip and a gash on her shin?

The doctor tends to Tatum's injuries, including a split lip and a gash on her shin

What does Tatum reflect on and worry about as she prepares for a long night?

Tatum is left feeling anxious about Cole's well-being and her own injuries as she prepares for a long night

What brings Tatum to Anvil after a long journey through harsh weather conditions?

Tatum and her sled dogs arrive in Anvil after a long journey through harsh weather conditions

Who offers Tatum hot tea and insists that she comes inside to warm up?

George and his wife, Umi, offer her hot tea and insist that she comes inside to warm up

What does Tatum express concern for, while the dogs are tended to by Umi and Wolf runs off?

Tatum expresses concern for Cole, while the dogs are tended to by Umi and Wolf runs off

What does Tatum reflect on regarding her physical state and the upcoming plane journey?

Tatum reflects on her physical state and worries about the upcoming plane journey

Who recognizes Tatum and asks about the whereabouts of Samuel's nephew, Cole?

An elderly man in Anvil recognizes Tatum and asks about the whereabouts of Samuel's nephew, Cole

What does the doctor assure Tatum about, regarding a plane journey to see her mother?

The doctor assures her that a plane will be able to take her to see her mother in the morning

What does Tatum do after the emotional confrontation with her mom?

Tatum reflects on the confrontation and decides to write a letter to her mom

What challenges does Tatum face in the Arctic wilderness?

Tatum faces challenges such as extreme weather conditions, dehydration, lack of fuel and food, and the harshness of the Arctic environment.

What role do the dogs play in guiding Tatum, and what does it showcase?

The dogs play a crucial role in guiding Tatum, showcasing the strong bond and reliance between musher and sled dogs.

What does the narrative capture about the natural environment of the Alaskan wilderness?

The narrative captures the harsh and unforgiving backdrop of the Arctic wilderness, emphasizing the severe and unpredictable weather conditions.

How does Tatum's journey reflect her determination and connection with nature?

Tatum's journey reflects her determination and connection with nature as she faces and overcomes numerous obstacles in the harsh Arctic environment, showcasing her mental and physical strength.

What is the theme conveyed in the text, and how does Tatum's journey relate to it?

The theme of hope and perseverance is conveyed in the text, as Tatum's journey, fraught with challenges and uncertainties, ultimately leads her to the long-awaited sight of civilization, highlighting her resilience and resourcefulness.

What is the significance of the bond between a musher and her sled dogs in the story?

The bond between a musher and her sled dogs is significant as it demonstrates the reliance and strong connection between Tatum and her dogs, emphasizing their collaborative efforts to overcome the challenges.

What is the location of St. Lawrence Island and its distance from Nome and Russia?

St. Lawrence Island is located in the Bering Sea, about 230 miles southwest of Nome and less than 40 miles from Russia.

What does Tatum's journey symbolize, and how does it culminate?

Tatum's journey symbolizes resilience, resourcefulness, and the enduring bond between a musher and her sled dogs, culminating in the hopeful sight of the village, marking the end of her arduous journey.

What are the two villages on St. Lawrence Island, and who inhabits them?

St. Lawrence Island has two villages: Gambell and Savoonga, inhabited by the Siberian Yupik people who legally carve and sell fossilized ivory found there.

How do the dogs lead Tatum to the sight of civilization, and what does it signify?

The dogs, hungry and eager, lead Tatum to the sight of civilization, marked by the presence of oil drums, tires, and a snowmobile, signaling their proximity to a village, symbolizing the prospect of safety and relief.

What unique activities and sights did the author experience while staying on St. Lawrence Island?

The author interacted with the locals, seeing men repairing a walrus-skin boat, children playing with large chunks of ice, and witnessed locals in pickup trucks spinning doughnuts on the ice in the historic gold-mining town of Nome.

What aspects of the Arctic conditions does the text emphasize, and what does Tatum's survival signify?

The text emphasizes the harshness of the Arctic conditions, with Tatum's survival being a testament to her mental and physical strength, highlighting the extreme and challenging nature of the environment.

When did the author visit St. Lawrence Island, and what kind of weather characterized the visit?

The author's visit to St. Lawrence Island took place in mid-March and was characterized by freezing cold weather.

How does Tatum's resilience and resourcefulness manifest during the severe storm?

Tatum's resilience and resourcefulness manifest as she tends to the dogs, changes into dry clothes, and waits out the storm in the sled, showcasing her ability to adapt and overcome the challenges.

What served as the backdrop and inspiration for the author's novel, Ice Island?

The author's experiences in Nome and St. Lawrence Island provided the backdrop and inspiration for writing Ice Island.

What is the overall story of Tatum's journey in the Arctic wilderness?

The overall story of Tatum's journey is one of resilience, resourcefulness, and the enduring bond between a musher and her sled dogs, set against the unforgiving backdrop of the Arctic wilderness, culminating in the hopeful sight of the village.

What is the significance of the Siberian Yupik people's ownership of St. Lawrence Island?

The island is inhabited by the Siberian Yupik people, who received title to most of the island through the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act in 1971.

What does Tatum's journey ultimately lead to, and what does it signify?

Tatum's journey ultimately leads her to the long-awaited sight of civilization, marking the end of her arduous journey and signifying her triumph over the challenges she faced in the harsh Arctic environment.

How did the author explore the unique cultural and natural features of St. Lawrence Island?

The author was picked up at Gambell Airport by a woman driving an ATV and explored the island's unique cultural and natural features.

What are the defining characteristics of St. Lawrence Island that served as the setting for Ice Island?

The island is known for its unique combination of natural beauty, cultural traditions, and remote location, which served as the setting for the author's novel, Ice Island.

What provided the rich cultural and geographical context for the novel, Ice Island?

The author's observations and interactions with the people and environment of St. Lawrence Island provided the rich cultural and geographical context for the novel.

What kind of buildings and natural beauty did the author fall in love with while promoting a photo-illustrated book about the Jr. Iditarod?

The author fell in love with the rustic buildings and the beauty of the frozen Bering Sea while promoting a photo-illustrated book about the Jr. Iditarod.

What traditional craft do the Siberian Yupik people legally engage in on St. Lawrence Island?

The Siberian Yupik people legally carve and sell fossilized ivory found on St. Lawrence Island.

What was the author's primary inspiration for writing Ice Island?

The author's experiences in Nome and St. Lawrence Island provided the primary inspiration for writing Ice Island.

Study Notes

Young girl takes over retired sled dog

  • Beryl, a musher, is leaving for a wilderness survival course in Wyoming, leaving her dogs with a friend.
  • Beryl's dog, Bandit, is retiring from racing after leading the team into the top twenty multiple times.
  • Tatum offers to take care of Bandit, despite the potential challenges and expenses.
  • Tatum's mom has a "no dogs until settled" rule and their current apartment does not allow pets.
  • Tatum promises to take care of Bandit and takes her to the Polar Café where her mom works.
  • The café is frequented by mushers, race officials, and vets, and serves high-calorie meals due to the extreme conditions.
  • Tatum's mom announces their trip to Wager, Santa Ysabel Island, which is met with skepticism from the patrons.
  • The story is set in Alaska, where people entertain themselves with activities like golfing on the frozen sea.
  • Tatum's decision to take care of Bandit represents a significant commitment and responsibility.
  • The text reveals the unique challenges and lifestyle of mushers and their dogs in Alaska.
  • The narrative captures the bond between Tatum and Bandit, as well as the challenges they face due to Tatum's living situation and her mother's rules.
  • The setting and context provide insight into the harsh conditions and unique culture of Alaska, including the extreme cold and the challenges faced by mushers and their dogs.

A Troubled Teen's Experience in a Remote Alaskan Town

  • Tatum, a troubled teenager, lives in a remote Alaskan town with her family.
  • Tatum is deeply affected by the story of Susan Butcher's dogs being attacked by a moose during the Iditarod.
  • Tatum finds a leather-bound journal with entries about bone-chilling weather on Santa Ysabel Island.
  • Tatum's dad keeps a diary, and her mom has a notebook titled "Ridiculous Questions Asked by Tourists."
  • Tatum wonders about the activities of a person named Cole, possibly ice fishing.
  • Tatum's mom goes to the store during a storm, leaving Tatum alone at home.
  • Tatum observes her neighbor and a girl pulling a sleighlike sledge toward the beach.
  • Tatum's mom returns home furious and upset about Tatum breaking a promise, leading to an emotional confrontation.
  • Tatum reflects on her actions and decides to make amends by making honeyballs for Cole's dogs.
  • Tatum and her mom walk together to Cole's house to deliver the treats.
  • Tatum feels anxious about Cole's hunting activities but rationalizes it to herself.
  • The story portrays Tatum's internal struggles, her relationship with her family, and her attempts at redemption.

Teenage girl Tatum lives in Alaska with her dog, Bandit, and her mother. Tatum's father works in Prudhoe Bay for the winter. Tatum's mother gives her a choice of three essays to write, and she chooses to write about sled-dog racing and how well mushers treat their dogs. Cole, a local boy, visits Tatum and brings pickled gull eggs. He is training for a race in Kotzebue and invites Tatum to run with his team for a short distance. Tatum's mother initially refuses to let her participate in the race, but eventually gives in and agrees to let Tatum ask her father. Tatum prepares for the race, packing essentials like extra socks, a headlamp, and trail mix for high-energy snacks. On the morning of the race, Tatum wakes up early, dresses quickly, and feeds Bandit before heading out. Tatum's mother advises her to put booties on Bandit before going out, indicating her concern for their safety. Tatum and Bandit prepare to race with Cole's team, with Tatum carrying essentials in her backpack and sled and Bandit's carrots in her pocket. The text highlights the strong bond between Tatum and her mother, as well as Tatum's passion for sled-dog racing and her determination to participate in the race. The setting of the story in Alaska and the cultural significance of sled-dog racing are also important aspects of the text. The text introduces the character of Cole, who plays a significant role in inviting Tatum to participate in the race and influencing her decision to join the race. The text also hints at the financial challenges and lifestyle of the characters, such as Tatum's father working in Prudhoe Bay and Cole's family working in a fish-canning plant.

Survival in the Arctic Wilderness

  • Tatum, a character in the story, is in the Arctic wilderness with four puppies, Ancestor, Whale, Coal, and Skilak, and is facing extreme conditions.
  • Tatum climbs a steep ice slope using an ax to create steps, battling cold, wind, and dehydration.
  • She draws inspiration from famous mushers and her determination to not give up.
  • Tatum reaches the top of the hummock and is in awe of the vast, white landscape.
  • She is faced with the challenge of descending the slippery ice slope.
  • Tatum's near-fatal slip leads to a fall and subsequent disorientation.
  • She regains consciousness and realizes her vulnerability in the harsh environment.
  • Tatum is physically exhausted and lucky to be alive.
  • She decides to leave the ax behind, as it would be impractical to carry it.
  • The story highlights Tatum's resilience and survival instincts in the face of adversity.
  • Tatum's thoughts also dwell on her dogs and the dangers posed by wolves in the wilderness.
  • The narrative captures the struggle for survival and the mental and physical toll it takes on Tatum.

Inspiration for Ice Island and the Setting

  • The author was inspired to write Ice Island after visiting St. Lawrence Island, Alaska, following the Iditarod Sled Dog Race.
  • St. Lawrence Island is located in the Bering Sea, about 230 miles southwest of Nome and less than 40 miles from Russia.
  • The island has two villages: Gambell and Savoonga, inhabited by the Siberian Yupik people who legally carve and sell fossilized ivory found there.
  • The author stayed in a simple rooming house similar to Fireweed Lodge and interacted with the locals, seeing men repairing a walrus-skin boat and children playing with large chunks of ice.
  • The author fell in love with the rustic buildings and the beauty of the frozen Bering Sea while promoting a photo-illustrated book about the Jr. Iditarod.
  • The author witnessed locals in pickup trucks spinning doughnuts on the ice in the historic gold-mining town of Nome.
  • The author's visit to St. Lawrence Island took place in mid-March and was characterized by freezing cold weather.
  • The author's experiences in Nome and St. Lawrence Island provided the backdrop and inspiration for writing Ice Island.
  • The island is inhabited by the Siberian Yupik people, who received title to most of the island through the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act in 1971.
  • The author was picked up at Gambell Airport by a woman driving an ATV and explored the island's unique cultural and natural features.
  • The island is known for its unique combination of natural beauty, cultural traditions, and remote location, which served as the setting for the author's novel, Ice Island.
  • The author's observations and interactions with the people and environment of St. Lawrence Island provided the rich cultural and geographical context for the novel.

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