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Alabama's Due Process and Arrests
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Alabama's Due Process and Arrests

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Questions and Answers

According to the text, under what circumstances can an arrest be made without a warrant?

  • Only for breaches of peace committed in the presence of the arresting officer
  • For any traffic violation committed in the presence of the arresting officer
  • For any violation of laws, whether they are a misdemeanor or a felony
  • Only for felonies committed in the presence of the arresting officer (correct)
  • What does the Plaintiff argue about the Defendant's arrest?

  • The arrest was lawful because the Defendant witnessed a misdemeanor
  • The arrest was unlawful because the Defendant witnessed a felony
  • The arrest was unlawful because the Defendant did not have a warrant (correct)
  • The arrest was lawful because the Defendant had a warrant
  • What does the text state about the arrest made by the Defendant?

  • The arrest was lawful because it was a traffic violation
  • The arrest was lawful because it was made pursuant to due process of law
  • The arrest was unlawful because it deprived the Plaintiff of his liberty without due process of law (correct)
  • The arrest was unlawful because it was a breach of peace
  • According to the text, what does the article on due process of law restrain?

    <p>Both the legislative and executive powers of government</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, what is the meaning of the term 'due process'?

    <p>A process that follows a specified and pre-existing rule of conduct</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, what is the foundation of 'due process of law'?

    <p>The common law</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, how can the law surrounding arrests be determined?

    <p>By examining the common and statute law of England</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, when is an arrest without warrant considered lawful?

    <p>When the officer witnesses a breach of peace</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the Gunderson case mentioned in the text, what did the court explain about arrests without warrants?

    <p>They are only allowed in cases of strict public necessity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, when can store employees stop and arrest a shoplifter without a warrant?

    <p>When the shoplifter steals from their employer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the general rule of the common law regarding arrests without warrant?

    <p>Arrests without warrant are generally unlawful</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, when can an arrest be made without a warrant?

    <p>In cases of felony and breaches of the peace</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the Alabama Supreme Court state regarding the phrase 'due process' in relation to arrests?

    <p>It must be determined by what it meant at the common law</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the Pinkerton case establish regarding warrantless arrests?

    <p>A police officer cannot arrest a person without a warrant based on mere suspicion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do the fundamental constitutional guaranties of personal liberty protect individuals in relation to arrests?

    <p>The right of enjoyment of personal freedom without unlawful restraint</p> Signup and view all the answers

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