AJAX Essentials Quiz 2

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Questions and Answers

Which data formats does AJAX support?

  • JSON, YAML, XML, and Markdown
  • XML, JSON, binary data, and CSV
  • HTML, XML, binary data, and JSON
  • JSON, HTML, plain text, and XML (correct)

What is the role of JavaScript and the Document Object Model (DOM) in AJAX applications?

  • Optional for dynamic display and interaction
  • Exclusively for server-side processing
  • Used only for static content
  • Crucial for dynamic display and interaction (correct)

Which technology was AJAX invented in?

  • 2010
  • 1995
  • 2000
  • 2005 (correct)

What is a critical consideration in AJAX implementation?

<p>Security for data integrity and prevention of unauthorized access (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which application is cited as an example of employing AJAX?

<p>Google Maps (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the characteristics of AJAX applications?

<p>Smooth interaction, immediate data updates, visual effects, and dynamic widgets (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can AJAX recognition be achieved?

<p>Through the use of iframes, jQuery AJAX functions, and the fetch API (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the XMLHttpRequest object commonly used for in AJAX?

<p>Fetching data from a server (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Origin header added by the browser when using the Fetch API to make a request to a different origin?

<p>To indicate the origin of the request (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is crucial for AJAX applications to be always responsive?

<p>Client-side JavaScript manipulation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does the browser block the response from being accessed by JavaScript code if the server doesn't include the appropriate CORS headers?

<p>To prevent malicious websites from reading sensitive data from other sites (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which technologies can be utilized with AJAX for data retrieval?

<p>PHP, ASP.NET, and APIs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary responsibility of the server when dealing with CORS for cross-origin requests?

<p>To include the appropriate CORS headers in its response (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the advantage of the Fetch API over XMLHttpRequest for making asynchronous requests?

<p>It provides a more modern, promise-based approach (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is there a need to focus on the most important content, data, and functions in responsive website design for mobile devices?

<p>Due to limited screen space (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of users are on mobile devices, as mentioned in the text?

<p>70% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What feature of mobile devices is mentioned as requiring the support of rich, multi-touch interfaces?

<p>Use of two or more simultaneous touches (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of mobile web design, what does the term '.mobi site' refer to?

<p>An alternative site designed specifically for mobile devices (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for enforcing CORS by the web browser?

<p>To prevent malicious websites from reading sensitive data from other sites (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the Fetch API generally preferred over XMLHttpRequest for new development?

<p>It provides a more modern, promise-based approach (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does AJAX stand for?

<p>Asynchronous JavaScript and XML (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a purpose of using AJAX in web development?

<p>Reloading the entire web page to ensure data accuracy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which technologies are involved in implementing AJAX in web development?

<p>HTML/CSS, JavaScript, XML (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What makes AJAX suitable for real-time data updates on web pages?

<p>It allows asynchronous data exchange without interfering with the display and behavior of the existing page (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does AJAX contribute to reducing server load and bandwidth?

<p>By updating only parts of a web page, reducing data traffic between the client and the server (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary impact of AJAX on web application speed and responsiveness?

<p>It makes web applications feel faster and more responsive to user actions by processing and transferring less data (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a key feature of AJAX in web development?

<p>Real-time data update without page reload (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does AJAX enhance the user experience in web applications?

<p>By updating web pages seamlessly without the need to reload the entire page (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What differentiates AJAX from being a programming language or a tool?

<p>It is a concept that involves the use of existing technologies like HTML/CSS, JavaScript, and XML (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way does AJAX allow web pages to be updated asynchronously?

<p>By exchanging small amounts of data with the server behind the scenes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Understanding AJAX: Key Points

  • AJAX enables asynchronous communication between the browser and server, allowing data exchange without disrupting the user interface.
  • The XMLHttpRequest object is commonly used in AJAX to fetch data from a server.
  • AJAX supports various data formats such as JSON, HTML, and plain text, not just XML.
  • JavaScript and the Document Object Model (DOM) are crucial for dynamic display and interaction in AJAX applications.
  • AJAX can be utilized with modern web technologies like PHP, ASP.NET, and APIs for data retrieval.
  • While modern browsers support AJAX, the specific implementation may vary.
  • Security is a critical consideration in AJAX implementation to protect data integrity and prevent unauthorized access.
  • AJAX was invented by Jesse James Garrett in 2005 and comprises multiple technologies, including CSS, XHTML, and JavaScript.
  • Google Maps is an example of an application that employs AJAX behind the scenes.
  • Characteristics of AJAX applications include smooth interaction, immediate data updates, visual effects, and dynamic widgets.
  • AJAX interfaces differ from traditional ones as they are manipulated by client-side JavaScript, resulting in an always responsive application.
  • Recognizing AJAX can be done through various methods, including the use of iframes, jQuery AJAX functions, and the fetch API.

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