Mission Success Ch 16

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Questions and Answers

What was the purpose of the flight that the crew was preparing for?

  • Transport supplies to England
  • Bomb a power plant in Switzerland (correct)
  • Conduct a reconnaissance mission over Switzerland
  • Practice navigation and flying techniques

Why were records or notes prohibited on board the plane?

  • To prevent enemy forces from retrieving information (correct)
  • To avoid paperwork and streamline the mission
  • To comply with military regulations strictly
  • To ensure that the flight details were memorized

What was the recommended excuse for the crew if they dropped out of formation?

  • Fuel shortages
  • Communication issues
  • Mechanical failure
  • Oxygen problems (correct)

How did Bob feel about their time together as a crew?

<p>He thought it would become a cherished memory (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Hank propose as a way to bid farewell to their home away from home?

<p>To show some class in their farewell (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action did Hank take when asked to raise his beer mug?

<p>He threw his stein into the fireplace. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What important information did Colonel Allen share with Winnie?

<p>Luke and his crew were being considered for a top-secret assignment. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did Winnie react to Luke's plans for the upcoming mission?

<p>She encouraged him to see it as the first step in his life mission. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What special gift did Luke remember from Winnie before his mission?

<p>A birthday present he couldn’t open until later. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What unique feature was painted on the nose of Luke's bomber?

<p>A phrase, 'FRIENDS IN HIGH PLACES'. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did Luke feel about the upcoming mission just before takeoff?

<p>He felt pressure as his success depended on him. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Luke ask Winnie to do in preparation for the V-2's?

<p>Move out into the country. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What specific event was occurring the day after Luke's conversation with Winnie?

<p>New Year’s Eve. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the mood of the group as they prepared for the mission towards Freiburg?

<p>They acted surprised and concerned. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Luke doing while waiting for Bob and Hank before the flight?

<p>He was quietly awaiting their arrival on his cot. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Top-secret mission

A highly confidential mission with restricted knowledge about its purpose and nature.

Oxygen problem ruse

A carefully planned deception used to mislead other crew members in a covert mission.

Code phrases

Pre-determined phrases used to maintain secrecy and deception in a covert mission.

Bombing target

The power plant in Switzerland that is the intended objective of the bombing mission.

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Norden bombsight

A precision instrument used for accurate bomb aiming, historically important for military aircraft operation.

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Winnie's gift

A mysterious gift from Winnie to Luke meant to be opened after his tour.

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Visual marker

A recognizable landmark used to signal a change of direction or objective during a mission.

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Bomb run

The stage of the mission when Luke prepares and drops the bombs.

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Cluster bomb release

A technique to drop bombs at a specific pattern to maximize damage on a single target.

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Pine tree formation

A specific and distinctive arrangement of pine trees used as a visual guide for targeting.

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Fuel constraints

Limitations on the amount of fuel available during a flight mission.

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Crew camaraderie

The strong friendship and bond among members of a flight crew.

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Bombsight lever

A crucial control on the Norden bombsight for releasing the payload.

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Target Acquisition

The process of identifying, locating, and confirming the intended target.

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Mission outcome

The culmination of actions and events carried out for the mission's success.

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Hand drawn on plane's nose

A symbol of higher-ups' support for the mission.

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Study Notes

The Mission

  • Four airmen are tasked with a top-secret mission to bomb a power plant in Switzerland.
  • The mission involves a deceptive plan to fool other crew members into believing the plane is experiencing oxygen problems, forcing them to drop out of formation.
  • The crew members have rehearsed code phrases to maintain the illusion.

The Farewell

  • The airmen share a final drink at the club, reflecting on their experiences and the impending mission.
  • Bob, a pilot, expresses gratitude for their camaraderie and the opportunity to finally fulfill their ambitions.
  • Luke, the bombardier, invokes a Longfellow quote: "If you only knock long enough and loud enough at the gate, you are sure to wake up somebody."
  • The airmen express their love for the club, their home away from home.
  • Luke calls his girlfriend, Winnie, who knows about the mission due to a conversation with Colonel Allen.
  • Winnie encourages Luke, expressing her faith in his abilities.
  • The airmen plan their departure, with Luke promising to write to Winnie once he is back in the States.

The Departure

  • Luke reflects on Winnie's birthday present, a mysterious package he's not to open until after his tour is completed.
  • Despite strict orders, Luke retrieves the package and places it close to his chest.
  • The crew, including Luke, pretend to be surprised when Freiburg is announced as their target.
  • Luke prepares the Norden bombsight with memorized data from Major Anderson.
  • The crew experiences a delay due to the ground crew chief, who informs Luke about a hand drawn on the plane's nose.
  • The hand is labeled "FRIENDS IN HIGH PLACES," signifying the support from higher-ups.

The Flight

  • The bomber group takes off without incident.
  • The four-man crew engages in the pre-planned "oxygen problems" ruse, simulating a malfunction to justify dropping out of formation.
  • Luke continues to approach the target, Colmar, which serves as a visual marker for them to deviate from the main mission.
  • Luke exits the nose turret to commence the bomb run.

The Bomb Run

  • Bob, the pilot, instructs Luke to prepare to jettison their bombs due to fuel constraints.
  • Luke opens the bomb-bay doors, engaging the bombsight lever with his target in sight.
  • Luke's bombsight is pre-programmed to release all the bombs at once, in a single cluster, unlike the usual timed releases.
  • This action is crucial for the illusion of a fuel-saving maneuver while achieving damage.

The Target

  • Luke faces difficulties locating a specific stand of pine trees shaped like a number "seven," as instructed by Major Anderson.
  • Luke uses Winnie's birthday present as a source of encouragement, reminding himself of her unwavering faith.
  • Luke eventually spots the distinctive pine tree formation and successfully aims the Norden bombsight at the power plant, located where the pine tree lines intersected.
  • Luke releases the payload, securing a successful hit on the target.

The Aftermath

  • Bob expresses his admiration for Luke, confirming that the power plant has been disabled.
  • The mission highlights Luke's extraordinary skill in piloting and bombsight operation.

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