Aircraft Vibration Research and Analysis: Types and Causes
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Questions and Answers

What is the main difference between buffet and flutter?

  • Buffet is a random vibration, while flutter is a harmonic vibration.
  • Buffet is associated with separated airflow, while flutter is caused by turbulent air.
  • Buffet is a low-level vibration, while flutter can cause structural failure.
  • Buffet is caused by aerodynamic excitation, while flutter is an unstable condition caused by unsteady aerodynamics. (correct)

Which of the following is NOT a cause of airplane vibration mentioned in the text?

  • Aerodynamic forces
  • Improper weight distribution (correct)
  • Atmospheric turbulence
  • Mechanical malfunctions

What is the difference between noise and vibration described in the text?

  • Noise is a random vibration, while vibration can be either random or harmonic.
  • Noise is a harmonic vibration, while vibration can be either random or harmonic.
  • Noise is a vibration that excites the air and can be heard, while vibration is a physical movement of an object. (correct)
  • Noise is a form of vibration, while vibration is caused by noise.

Which of the following is considered a normal vibration for an airplane?

<p>Vibrations caused by engine operation at certain spool speeds (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the text suggest about how flight crews detect abnormal vibrations?

<p>Flight crews use their experience with normal vibrations to identify abnormal events. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main characteristic of an abnormal vibration mentioned in the text?

<p>It has a sudden onset and may be accompanied by noise. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of the lecture on aircraft vibration research and analysis?

<p>To investigate the causes of aircraft vibration during flight (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key reason why flight crews need to understand the causes and effects of aircraft vibration?

<p>To maintain flight safety and prevent excessive wear or airframe damage (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key difference between harmonic vibration and random vibration, as described in the text?

<p>Harmonic vibration has constant frequency and magnitude, while random vibration has varying frequency and magnitude (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some of the common causes of airplane vibration during flight?

<p>Landing gear extension/retraction, speed brake extension, and system malfunctions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role that flight crews can play in addressing aircraft vibration issues, according to the text?

<p>Providing detailed reports of in-service vibration events to facilitate troubleshooting and maintenance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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