Aircraft Systems: Vacuum Pump Operation
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Questions and Answers

What component provides suction to operate the gyros?

  • Pneumatic compressor
  • Hydraulic pump
  • Electric motor-driven pump
  • Dry-type engine-driven vacuum pump (correct)
  • What purpose does the suction relief valve serve in the system?

  • To increase engine power
  • To improve air filtration
  • To circulate cabin air
  • To control system pressure (correct)
  • How does the central air filter affect the suction gauge reading?

  • It increases the reading when blocked
  • It shows the air temperature
  • It decreases the reading as it becomes dirty (correct)
  • It causes fluctuating readings
  • What configuration is used to connect the vacuum pump to the engine in this system?

    <p>Spline-type coupling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the vacuum line routed between in the cabin?

    <p>From the vacuum pump to the relief valve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Gyro Operation and Vacuum System

    • Suction for gyroscope operation is generated by a dry-type engine-driven vacuum pump.
    • The vacuum pump is gear-driven via a spline-type coupling, ensuring efficient power transmission.
    • A suction relief valve regulates system pressure and is positioned between the pump inlet and gyroscopic instruments.
    • Within the cabin, a vacuum line connects the gyro instruments to the relief valve, located at the firewall for easy access.
    • A disposable central air filter is used to maintain air quality and protect the instruments from contamination.
    • The vacuum unit is mounted with straps for easy replacement and maintenance, facilitating quicker service time.
    • The suction gauge measures the net difference in suction before and after the air has passed through the gyroscope.
    • As the central air filter becomes obstructed with dirt, the differential pressure indicated by the suction gauge decreases, leading to lower readings.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the operation of aircraft gyros powered by engine-driven vacuum pumps. This quiz covers key components such as the suction relief valve, vacuum line routing, and installation practices. It's essential for those studying aircraft systems or maintenance.

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