Aircraft Systems and Navigation Quiz
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Questions and Answers

The Terrain Awareness and Warning System (TAWS) uses GPS and altimeter data to assess potential hazards during flight.

True

The Traffic Information Service (TIS) relies on onboard radar equipment to inform pilots of nearby aircraft.

False

A magnetometer is used to measure the temperature of the aircraft.

False

Some Attitude Heading Reference Systems (AHRS) can initialize during taxiing.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Primary Flight Display (PFD) receives heading information directly from the magnetometer.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

A display failure in an aircraft can lead to a complete loss of navigation functionality.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The loss of magnetometer function affects the AHRS system by providing accurate heading information.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Reversion capability allows other displays to continue showing primary flight instruments if one fails.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Red Xs on the PFD indicate that the airspeed, altitude, and vertical speed indicators are functioning normally.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Understanding emergency operations is crucial when flying a technically advanced aircraft.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

A cold front is associated with clouds such as stratiform and drizzle.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

A ridge is an area of relatively high atmospheric pressure.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Rising air in a trough leads to cloudiness and precipitation.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

A dryline separates moist and dry air masses and is important for severe weather.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

After a warm front passes, temperatures typically drop significantly.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

An alternator failure will immediately result in the loss of all electrical equipment functionality.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The standby battery is typically used as a reserve power source in aircraft with electronic flight instrumentation.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The standby battery does not need to be activated for it to provide power to essential systems.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The standby battery typically powers the essential bus, which includes crucial aircraft systems.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The AHRS and PFD are examples of essential components that receive power from the standby battery's bus.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Atmospheric pressure decreases approximately 1 inHg per 1,000 feet of altitude gain.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

At sea level, the standard temperature is 0°C and the pressure is 30.92 inHg.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the Northern Hemisphere, air flows inward and upward around high-pressure systems.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Low-pressure systems are typically associated with clear skies and good weather.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

A cold front occurs when a warm air mass pushes over a dense and cold air mass.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

An occluded front occurs when a warm front is overtaken by a fast-moving cold front.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

A stationary front occurs when the forces of two air masses are unequal and one dominates.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The weather influenced by stationary fronts is usually a mixture of conditions from both warm and cold fronts.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Clear ice is formed by the rapid freezing of large, supercooled water droplets.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Rime ice favors warmer temperatures above -15°C and larger droplets.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mixed ice is a combination of clear ice and rime ice.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Structural icing only occurs on the external surfaces of the aircraft.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Induction icing occurs in the aircraft's structural surfaces.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Icing in stratiform clouds is typically clear or mixed with rime at higher altitudes.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

For structural icing to occur, the aircraft must fly through visible moisture above 0°C.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Trace icing is characterized by an accumulation rate less than 0.5 inches per hour on the outer wing.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cumuliform clouds usually exhibit severe icing only at low altitudes.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Preflight icing information does not include details about cloud layers or air temperature.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The representative accretion rate for severe icing is more than 3 inches per hour on the unprotected part of the outer wing.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Icing tends to occur in high-pressure areas at temperatures above freezing.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Moderate icing conditions require frequent cycling of manual deicing systems.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

A pilot should exit icing conditions immediately if they encounter a rate of ice accumulation greater than 1 inch per hour.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Knowing the location and type of precipitation forecast helps pilots avoid severe icing areas.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The freezing level is the lowest altitude where the air temperature reaches 0°F.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Multiple freezing layers can occur when temperature inversions happen above the freezing level.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Extra fuel may be necessary for operating icing systems when icing conditions are present.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Climb performance can be improved if an airplane is loaded close to its maximum gross weight in icing conditions.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Higher approach speeds are necessary if structural icing occurs at an alternate airport.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Surface winds generally flow across the isobars at a right angle.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

When temperature and dew point are close together, visible moisture is likely.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The type and vertical extent of clouds are primarily determined by temperature.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a stable atmosphere, vertical air movements tend to become larger.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Temperature lapse rates are inversely related to changes in atmospheric stability.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

CAPE values in thunderstorms environments often exceed 5,000 joules per kilogram.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Stable atmospheres promote significant turbulence and extensive vertical clouds.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Diurnal temperature variations do not affect atmospheric stability.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

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