Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the primary purpose of the hydraulic pump in an aircraft system?
What is the primary purpose of the hydraulic pump in an aircraft system?
- To filter contaminants from the hydraulic fluid
- To provide hydraulic power to various systems (correct)
- To convert mechanical power to hydraulic power
- To supply hydraulic fluid to the reservoir
How does the hydraulic jack operate to lift a heavy weight?
How does the hydraulic jack operate to lift a heavy weight?
- Through a manual lever that directly lifts the weight
- By using a small cylinder and a large cylinder to multiply force (correct)
- By creating a vacuum to lift the object
- By relying solely on gravity to generate lifting power
What function does the filter serve in a hydraulic system?
What function does the filter serve in a hydraulic system?
- To maintain the cleanliness of hydraulic fluid (correct)
- To cool the hydraulic fluid before use
- To store excess hydraulic fluid
- To increase the pressure of hydraulic fluid
What occurs when the shut-off valve at the engine firewall is closed?
What occurs when the shut-off valve at the engine firewall is closed?
What is the role of the control valve in a vehicle power steering system?
What is the role of the control valve in a vehicle power steering system?
Flashcards
Vehicle Power Steering
Vehicle Power Steering
A mechanism that uses hydraulic pressure to help turn the steering wheel.
Hydraulic Jack
Hydraulic Jack
A device that lifts heavy loads by using hydraulic pressure.
Hydraulic Pump (Aircraft)
Hydraulic Pump (Aircraft)
The heart of the system, converting engine power into hydraulic pressure.
Reservoir
Reservoir
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Shut-off Valve
Shut-off Valve
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Study Notes
Vehicle Power Steering
- Hydraulic system uses hydraulic oil
- Pump supplies oil through control valve to power cylinder
- This allows turning wheels with less effort
Hydraulic Jack
- Pumping piston is a small piston transmitting pressure to a large piston
- This lifts the weight via a check valve
Aircraft Hydraulic System
- Coupled to the engines for power supply
- Provides power for landing gears and flaps
- Distributes power via transmission line
- Power conversion from hydraulic to mechanical power, e.g. activating cylinders
Hydraulic Components
Reservoir
- Reservoir is required by most aircraft systems
- Provides ready source of fluid for the hydraulic pump
- Reservoir size optimised to contain only necessary fluid
Filter
- Cleanliness in hydraulic fluid is crucial
- Filter is used to remove contaminants, ensuring system operation
Shut-off Valve
- Installed at the engine firewall
- In case of engine fire, it closes to prevent hydraulic fluid ignition
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