Air Pollution and Suspended Particulate Matter (SPM)

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Questions and Answers

What is Suspended Particulate Matter (SPM)?

  • Particles with a fixed composition containing only one chemical
  • Solid particles and liquid droplets that remain suspended in the air for long periods (correct)
  • Particles larger than 10 micro meters in diameter
  • Particles that blend into air in a homogeneous manner

How does the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) classify particles based on their diameters?

  • Light and heavy
  • Fine (PM-10) and ultrafine (PM-2.5) (correct)
  • Visible and invisible
  • Large and small

What can be converted to particulates according to the text?

  • Methane and ethane
  • Carbon dioxide and water vapor
  • Oxygen and nitrogen
  • SO2 and NOx (correct)

Which of the following is mentioned as a man-made source of Suspended Particulate Matter (SPM)?

<p>Diesel motor vehicles (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some natural sources of particulate matter mentioned in the text?

<p>Dust, wildfires, pollen, sea salt (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the composition of particulate matter according to the text?

<p>It has no fixed composition and may contain various chemicals and pollutants (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can workers develop from chronic exposure to silica dust?

<p>Silicosis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What disease can coal miners develop from coal dust?

<p>Black-lung disease (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can textile workers develop from cotton dust?

<p>Brown-lung disease (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can workers inhaling airborne asbestos develop?

<p>Asbestosis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can toxic particulates of chemicals such as lead and cadmium cause?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Apart from causing damage to the lungs, what else can particulates do?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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