Air Brake Systems Overview
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Air Brake Systems Overview

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Questions and Answers

What system controls the front brakes?

  • Primary tank
  • Brake valve
  • Air compressor
  • Secondary system (correct)
  • What does the primary tank supply air to?

    The rear brakes and the park/emergency brakes

    What is another name for the supply tank?

    Wet tank

    What is the function of the air compressor?

    <p>To produce air for the brake system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the brake valve?

    <p>To supply the correct amount of air pressure to other valves and brake chambers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the ABS modulator valve do?

    <p>Regulates air pressure to each ABS controlled brake</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The safety valve opens if the system reaches 200 psi.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the air dryer?

    <p>To remove moisture and clean and cool the air</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the quick release valve?

    <p>To speed up the release of air from the brake chambers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is the service brake chamber used?

    <p>When only the application of service brake air is required on an axle or to park</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the MV3 valve used for?

    <p>For parking, tractor protection control, trailer park, and other functions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What mechanism does the spring brake use to apply the brakes?

    <p>A large coil spring</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the tractor protection valve protect against?

    <p>Air loss from the trailer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the double check valve?

    <p>To direct a flow of air into a common line from either of two sources, whichever is at a higher pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the low pressure indicator do?

    <p>Gives an automatic warning when air pressure is below the safe minimum level</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the governor control?

    <p>Compressor output by monitoring the air pressure in the supply reservoir</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary benefit of using a relay valve?

    <p>Delivers high capacity of air needed for braking directly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What system does the secondary tank supply air to?

    <p>The front brakes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The one way check valve allows air to flow in both directions.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Air Brake Components and Functions

    • Secondary System: Controls the front brakes.

    • Primary Tank: Supplies air to the rear brakes and operates the parking/emergency brake.

    • Wet / Supply Tank: First tank for compressed air, collects moisture and oil, hence the term "wet" tank.

    • Air Compressor: Generates compressed air for the brake system, powered by the engine; it increases pressure for stored energy.

    • Brake Valve (Foot/Treadle Valve): Central control point that supplies the appropriate air pressure to valves and brake chambers for the secondary brake system.

    • ABS Modulator Valve: Regulates air pressure to ABS-controlled brakes; modulates air during ABS operation to prevent wheel lockup.

    • Safety Valve: Activates when system pressure exceeds 150 psi to protect from over-pressurization.

    • Air Dryer: Removes moisture, cleans, and cools the compressed air to prevent damage to components.

    • Quick Release Valve: Enhances the speed of air release from brake chambers for quicker brake release.

    • Service Brake Chamber: Engages service brake air for axle operation or parking.

    • MV3 Valve: Dash-mounted push-pull valve managing functions such as parking, trailer protection, and air reservoir connections.

    • Spring Brake: Utilizes a large coil spring to apply brakes, provides holding force without air application.

    • Tractor Protection Valve: Safeguards the tractor by managing air loss in the trailer, ensures operational signals are maintained.

    • Double Check Valve: Directs air flow into a common line from two sources, selecting whichever has higher pressure.

    • Air Gauge Low Pressure Switch: Safety indicator warns the driver of unsafe low air pressure, often activates a buzzer or warning light.

    • Governor: Regulates compressor output by monitoring supply reservoir pressure, controlling compressor activation.

    • Relay Valve: Delivers high capacity air directly to brakes, reducing travel time from brake valve to brake assembly.

    • One Way Check Valve: Allows airflow in one direction only, preventing backflow.

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    Description

    This quiz covers key concepts related to air brake systems, including various components such as the secondary system, primary tank, and wet/supply tank. Test your knowledge of how these systems function and their roles in vehicle braking. Perfect for studying air brake schematics and their applications.

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