AIM411 Data Mining and Analytics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary reason for the enormous data growth mentioned?

  • A decline in data storage capabilities
  • Increased competition among companies
  • Decreased data collection technologies
  • Advances in data generation and collection technologies (correct)
  • Which of the following best describes the new mantra regarding data collection?

  • Avoiding data collection to minimize risks
  • Collecting only essential data for immediate purposes
  • Gathering data selectively based on its known utility
  • Gather whatever data you can whenever and wherever possible (correct)
  • What competitive advantage is highlighted in the text that data mining can provide?

  • Reduced data storage needs
  • Better, customized services for an edge (correct)
  • Lower operational costs
  • Enhanced data privacy and security
  • Which type of data does Google extensively handle as mentioned?

    <p>Peta Bytes of web data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following sources is NOT mentioned as a source of data growth?

    <p>User reviews on products</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the total weight of the final exam in the course assessment?

    <p>40 marks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many quizzes are included in the class work assessment?

    <p>2 Quizzes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a research interest of Dr. Ahmed Abdelhafeez?

    <p>Operating Systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the h-index mentioned for Dr. Ahmed Abdelhafeez?

    <p>It indicates research impact and productivity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the date for Quiz 1?

    <p>October 21, 2024</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method is NOT listed under Data Mining techniques?

    <p>Statistical Analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the total degree for Quiz 2?

    <p>5 degrees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which certification is NOT mentioned as being held by Dr. Ahmed Abdelhafeez?

    <p>MCSE</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of churn prediction for telephone customers?

    <p>To predict whether a customer is likely to leave.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following attributes is NOT considered in churn prediction?

    <p>Color preferences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of sky survey cataloging, what is the first step taken in processing the images?

    <p>Segment the image</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many pixels are there in each image from the Palomar Observatory survey?

    <p>23,040 x 23,040</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What statistical method is commonly used to predict the value of a continuous variable based on other variables?

    <p>Regression</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT an example of a prediction that uses regression?

    <p>Customer preference for products</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the size of the object catalog in the galaxy classification project?

    <p>9 GB</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What has been identified as a success story in the sky survey cataloging project?

    <p>Discovery of new high red-shift quasars</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of fraud detection in credit card transactions?

    <p>To classify transactions as either legitimate or fraudulent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the approach to identifying fraudulent credit card transactions?

    <p>Using past transaction data as a basis for classification</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the attributes used to classify transactions in fraud detection?

    <p>Transaction timing and purchasing frequency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of model is learned from labeled transactions in the context of fraud detection?

    <p>A classification model for transaction validity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which example best illustrates a classification task within the provided context?

    <p>Classifying news articles by topic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key factor in labeling past transactions as either fraud or fair?

    <p>Considering the historical behavior of the account-holder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following examples does NOT relate to classification tasks?

    <p>Predicting weather conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What might be a consequence of not using customer attributes in classification for fraud detection?

    <p>Increased false positives in fraud alerts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What classification task is illustrated by the model predicting credit worthiness?

    <p>Predictive modeling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which marital status has the highest representation of 'Cheat' in the data provided?

    <p>Divorced</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Based on the data, which level of education appears most commonly among employed individuals?

    <p>Graduate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which attribute is likely a predictor for whether someone is credit worthy according to the classification example?

    <p>Years at present address</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of the data, what does a 'Yes' in the 'Refund' column indicate?

    <p>The individual has received a tax refund</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What classification outcome is being modeled when predicting whether 'Tid 1' is credit worthy?

    <p>Low risk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Based on the data, which demographic has the least amounts of 'No' responses in the 'Cheat' column?

    <p>Married</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following attributes does not appear to have a direct impact on predicting credit worthiness?

    <p>Marital status</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Tid' refer to in the provided data?

    <p>Transaction ID</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be inferred if a person has been employed for less than 3 years?

    <p>They may have a higher risk for credit unworthiness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Course Information

    • AIM411: Data Mining and Analytics
    • Lecturer: Dr. Ahmed Abdelhafeez
    • Lab Instructor: Eng. Shady Ahmed Bedeir
    • Google Classroom Code: 4t46lsf
    • Midterm Exam: 25% of total marks
    • Practical Exam: 20% of total marks
    • Final Exam: 40% of total marks
    • Class Work: 20% of total marks, including two quizzes and a project

    Course Staff: Instructor

    • Dr. Ahmed Abdelhafeez Ibrahim
    • Holds a PhD from the Faculty of Engineering, Ain Shams University
    • Research Interests: AI & Machine Learning Techniques, Deep Learning, Ensemble Learning, Image Processing, Pattern Recognition, Data Science, and Neutrosophic Techniques
    • Assistant Professor Researcher at the Department of Artificial Intelligence, October 6th University
    • H-index of 10 on Google Scholar
    • Managing editor for SciNexus Journal
    • Published 60 research papers, and reviewed over 30 for five ranked journals
    • Author for Nehdet Misr Publishing Group
    • Lecturer In Elforqan training in Qatar
    • Part-time lecturer at the Faculty of Computer Science, Arab Academy
    • Holds several certifications, including ICDL, IC3, Master of Microsoft Office, CCNA, ISO, Huawei HCIA, IBM certified in Big Data and AI

    Why Data Mining?

    • Increasing data generation and collection technologies have led to an explosion of data in businesses and scientific databases
    • New Mantra: Gather as much data as possible, whenever and wherever it’s available
    • Expectations: Gathered data will have value, either for the original purpose or for unforeseen purposes
    • Businesses have large amounts of data:
      • Google has Peta Bytes of web data
      • Facebook has billions of active users
      • Amazon handles millions of visits daily
      • Bank and credit card transactions are constantly recorded
    • Increased computer power and affordability
    • Competitive pressure for better, customized services (e.g., customer relationship management)

    Data Mining Tasks

    • Predictive Modelling:
      • Classification: Finding models for class attributes as a function of other attribute values
      • Regression: Predicting the value of a continuous variable based on other variables, using a linear or non-linear model

    Classification: Application 1 - Fraud Detection

    • Goal: Predict fraudulent transactions in credit card data
    • Approach:
      • Use credit card transactions and customer information (buying patterns, payment history, etc.) as attributes
      • Label past transactions as fraud or fair
      • Learn a model for classifying transactions
      • Use the model to detect fraud in real-time

    Classification: Application 2 - Churn Prediction

    • Goal: Predict whether a customer is likely to switch to a competitor
    • Approach:
      • Analyze detailed customer transaction records (frequency of calls, time of day, financial status, etc.)
      • Label customers as loyal or disloyal
      • Create a model to predict customer loyalty

    Classification: Application 3 - Sky Survey Cataloging

    • Goal: Predict the class of sky objects (star or galaxy) based on telescope images
    • Approach:
      • Segment the image
      • Measure image features (40 per object)
      • Model the class based on these features
      • Successfully identified 16 new high red-shift quasars, some of the farthest objects difficult to find

    Regression

    • Predicting the value of a continuous variable based on the values of other variables, assuming a linear or non-linear model of dependency
    • Examples:
      • Predicting sales amounts based on advertising expenditure
      • Predicting wind velocities based on temperature, humidity, and pressure
      • Predicting stock market indices

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    Description

    Prepare for your AIM411 quiz on Data Mining and Analytics, guided by Dr. Ahmed Abdelhafeez. This quiz will cover key concepts, techniques, and applications in the field of data science as discussed in class. Test your understanding and readiness for your upcoming midterm and practical exams!

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