Formation IA

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Questions and Answers

Selon le texte, quel est l'intérêt de maîtriser un langage correct dans le contexte de l'IA ?

  • Cela est essentiel pour obtenir des résultats plus pertinents et fiables avec l'IA. (correct)
  • Cela permet de mieux comprendre le fonctionnement interne des algorithmes d'IA.
  • Cela garantit que l'IA ne commettra pas d'erreurs de traduction.
  • Cela facilite la communication avec les développeurs d'IA.

D'après le texte, comment devrait-on envisager l'intégration de l'IA dans l'éducation ?

  • En cherchant à construire et à évoluer avec l'IA, plutôt que de s'y opposer. (correct)
  • En se concentrant uniquement sur la correction automatisée des examens.
  • En remplaçant progressivement les enseignants par des systèmes d'IA.
  • En limitant son utilisation aux matières scientifiques.

Quel est le principal inconvénient de l'évaluation traditionnelle dans un contexte d'IA générative, tel que souligné dans le texte ?

  • Elle favorise la triche et le plagiat.
  • Elle est trop coûteuse à mettre en Å“uvre.
  • Elle nécessite des compétences techniques avancées.
  • Elle devient rapidement obsolète face aux capacités évolutives de l'IA. (correct)

Selon le texte, quel aspect doit être priorisé lors de l'évaluation, en particulier dans un contexte où l'IA est présente ?

<p>Le potentiel humain et la capacité de jugement critique. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Parmi les exemples suivants, lequel illustre le mieux une application de l'IA dite 'faible' ?

<p>Un programme de reconnaissance faciale utilisé pour déverrouiller un smartphone. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

D'après le texte, quel est le rôle de l'enseignant dans le contexte de l'utilisation de l'IA en classe ?

<p>Valider toutes les décisions prises par l'IA et poser un cadre de confiance. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Parmi les options suivantes, laquelle représente le mieux un point de vigilance concernant l'utilisation de l'IA en éducation, mentionné dans le texte ?

<p>Les préjugés potentiels véhiculés par les données d'entraînement de l'IA. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

En considérant l'impact environnemental du numérique, tel que présenté dans le texte, quel est le principal contributeur à cet impact en France ?

<p>Les terminaux (ordinateurs, smartphones, objets connectés...). (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Selon le texte, quel est le but de la CREIA ?

<p>Acculturer à l'IA en éducation et construire avec elle. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Parmi les exemples suivants, lequel illustre le mieux une 'hallucination de l'IA', tel que mentionné dans le texte ?

<p>Un programme qui donne une réponse incorrecte ou absurde avec une grande confiance. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Artificial Intelligence

Artificial Intelligence is a field that is around 70 years old. Mastery of correct language improves IA results.

CREIA

Focuses on AI acculturation in education. It does not have AI experts.

ELIZA (1966)

Oldest AI program (1966) designed to provide therapy through conversation, though less effective by today's standards.

Deep Blue

AI system that defeated a world champion in chess in 1996.

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AlphaGo

AI program known for mastering the game of Go in 2015, a more complex game than chess.

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Generative IA

AI that can generate new content. It produces outputs such as text, images, or audio.

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IA forte

AI capable of understanding, and having sentiments

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AI in Education

Adapts content to students and assists the teacher. Includes tools like Kaligo, Canva...

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Ecological Impact of AI

Impact of digital technology in France, with terminals at 79%, data centers 16%...

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Responsible AI Use

Ensure data are safe, and validate important decisions.

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Study Notes

  • The "Journée du Numérique 2025" focuses on the educational challenges and pedagogical approaches related to AI.
  • The French Senate released a report on AI.
  • AI as a science is 70 years old and contains numerous legacies, especially in language.
  • Mastering correct language leads to better AI results.

The Question of Cheating

  • General prompts are bad prompts and waste time.
  • AI can assist popular classes at home.
  • AI provides assistance 24/7.
  • Evaluating AI generatively becomes necessary if continues to assess it as it is currently done, leading to a risk of being condemned to evaluate generative AI.
  • Human potential always needs to be the choice that is being evaluated.

CREIA

  • CREIA should aim to build with AI instead of confronting it.
  • CREIA does not employ AI experts, but seeks to promote AI acculturation in education.
  • CREIA is a space for formation and magistracy.

Conference

  • A conference from 9:45 to 10:45 will focus on "Intelligence artificielle : entraîner des modèles et leur faire confiance" (Artificial Intelligence: Training Models and Making Them Trustworthy).

  • Michaël P., an AI researcher at INRIA (the national research institute for research in science and digital technology) Lille, and Florène C., Head of Research and Development at INSPE de Lille HdF, will be speaking.

  • ELIZA was created in 1966 for chatbot therapy, but it was less effective.

  • Deep Blue was created in 1996 for chess games.

  • AlphaGo was created in 2015 for more complex games.

  • GPT Chat was created in 2022.

  • The value and definition of intelligence needs to be understood.

  • Generative AI acts as an assistant to the teacher.

  • Generative AI produces content.

  • Simple AI is embedded for adaptive learning.

  • Weak AI performs a specific task in a narrow domain.

  • Strong AI, which can understand and have feelings, does not exist yet.

  • In education, two types of AI exist: simple embedded AI and generative AI.

  • AI adapts to the content of students and assists the teacher, but this has been going on for years.

Points of Vigilance

  • Training data is statistical.

  • Biases appear in illustrations.

  • AI hallucinations occur.

  • ecological impact is a concern.

  • The distribution of the carbon footprint of digital technology in France is significant.

  • Terminals make up 79%.

  • Data centers and servers make up 16%.

  • Infrastructure such as cables and antennas make up 5%.

  • It is important to organize regular, methodical, and deliberate questioning to develop students' critical thinking about how AI works and how it is used.

  • All important decisions are validated by the teacher.

  • Teachers must establish a framework in order to avoid exposing students' personal data to an AI system.

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