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Questions and Answers
What is agroforestry?
Agroforestry is a land use management system in which trees or shrubs are grown around or among crops or pastureland.
What are the potential benefits of agroforestry?
Potential benefits of agroforestry include improved soil health, biodiversity conservation, increased crop yields, and diversified income sources for farmers.
How does agroforestry contribute to climate change mitigation?
Agroforestry contributes to climate change mitigation by sequestering carbon in trees and soil, reducing greenhouse gas emissions, and enhancing overall ecosystem resilience.
What is agroforestry and how does it differ from traditional agriculture?
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What are the potential benefits of agroforestry for farmers and the environment?
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What are some common types of agroforestry practices and how do they contribute to sustainable land use?
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Study Notes
What is Agroforestry?
- Agroforestry is a farming practice that integrates trees into agricultural landscapes, promoting ecological interactions between trees and crops/livestock.
Benefits of Agroforestry
- Enhances biodiversity and ecosystem services
- Improves soil health and fertility
- Increases crop yields and reduces soil erosion
- Provides shade, improves microclimates, and reduces wind damage
- Supports pollinators and beneficial insects
- Offers additional income streams for farmers through tree products (e.g., fruits, nuts, timber)
Agroforestry and Climate Change Mitigation
- Sequesters carbon dioxide through tree growth and soil carbon storage
- Reduces greenhouse gas emissions from agricultural activities
- Enhances resilience to climate change by improving soil water-holding capacity and reducing drought stress
Agroforestry vs Traditional Agriculture
- Agroforestry combines agriculture and forestry, whereas traditional agriculture focuses on a single crop or livestock
- Agroforestry promotes ecological interactions, whereas traditional agriculture often relies on external inputs (e.g., fertilizers, pesticides)
Benefits for Farmers and Environment
- Improves farmer livelihoods through increased income and food security
- Enhances environmental sustainability by reducing pollution, conserving water, and protecting biodiversity
- Supports rural development and community well-being
Common Agroforestry Practices
- Silvopasture: integrates trees into pastureland for livestock
- Silvoculture: combines trees with annual crops
- Agro-silvopasture: integrates trees, crops, and livestock
- Multistrata agroforestry: layers multiple crops and trees in a single system
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Description
Test your knowledge of agroforestry with this quiz! Learn about the practice of integrating trees and shrubs into agricultural systems, its potential benefits including sustainable land use, biodiversity conservation, and climate change mitigation. Understand how agroforestry contributes to carbon sequestration and resilience to climate change.
