Agriculture Practices in Vanniyambadi
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following crops is considered labor-intensive with a long growing cycle?

  • Bananas
  • Tomatoes
  • Millet
  • Sugarcane (correct)

    • The cost of harvesting millet is higher than the cost of harvesting sugarcane.

    False

    What are the two primary methods of irrigation used in Vanniyambadi for vegetable and fruit cultivation?

    Drip and sprinkler systems

    The total cost of cultivating sugarcane ranges from ₹______ to ₹______ per acre.

    Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary crop cultivated in Vanniyambadi?

    <p>Rice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Sugarcane is not mentioned as a primary crop in Vanniyambadi.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Name one factor that affects the cost of crop cultivation in Vanniyambadi.

    <p>Water availability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The cultivation process of rice involves __________ and transplantation.

    <p>sowing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following crops with their cultivation processes:

    <p>Rice = Sowing and Transplantation Groundnut = Direct Sowing Millet = Broadcasting Sugarcane = Setts planting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a primary crop grown in Vanniyambadi?

    <p>Oats</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Traditional methods are the only farming practices used in Vanniyambadi.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What machinery is commonly used for land preparation in rice cultivation?

    <p>Tractor with disc plows or rotavators</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The cost for land preparation in rice cultivation typically ranges from __________ per acre.

    <p>₹5,000 to ₹7,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a major challenge in crop cultivation mentioned?

    <p>Challenges in water management</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the estimated cost for irrigation in paddy cultivation per acre?

    <p>₹2,000 to ₹3,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Groundnut cultivation has a higher cost range than rice cultivation.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the cost of mechanical transplanters for rice cultivation per acre?

    <p>₹7,000 to ₹10,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The total cost of groundnut cultivation in Vanniyambadi ranges from ₹______ to ₹______ per acre.

    <p>18,000, 25,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following crops with their specific costs.

    <p>Rice = ₹22,500 to ₹31,000 Groundnut = ₹18,000 to ₹25,000 Millet = ₹3,000 to ₹4,000 Irrigation (Paddy) = ₹2,000 to ₹3,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a stage in groundnut cultivation?

    <p>Winnowing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Millets require a significant amount of irrigation.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What method is increasingly used for irrigation in groundnut cultivation?

    <p>Drip or sprinkler systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The harvesting costs of rice vary between ₹______ and ₹______ per acre.

    <p>5,000, 6,500</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the cost range for land preparation in groundnut cultivation?

    <p>₹4,000 to ₹6,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the range of total costs for cultivating vegetables and fruits per acre?

    <p>₹18,500 to ₹26,500</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Fertilizer and pesticide use for sugarcane cultivation costs between ₹5,000 and ₹7,000 per acre.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary method of irrigation used in sugarcane cultivation?

    <p>Drip or diesel pump irrigation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The total cost of millet cultivation ranges from ₹______ to ₹______ per acre.

    <p>11,500 to 15,500</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following cultivation practices with their associated costs:

    <p>Land Preparation for Vegetables = ₹4,000 to ₹5,500 Planting for Sugarcane = ₹10,000 to ₹12,000 Harvesting for Millet = ₹3,000 to ₹4,000 Irrigation for Fruits = ₹2,500 to ₹3,500</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following costs is NOT associated with millet cultivation?

    <p>Land Preparation costs ₹1,500</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The cost of land preparation for sugarcane is lower than for vegetables.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    List one factor that influences farming costs in Vanniyambadi.

    <p>Water availability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Cost of harvesting sugarcane ranges from ₹______ to ₹______ per acre.

    <p>8,000 to 10,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which crop requires intensive fertilization and pest control methods?

    <p>Vegetables and Fruits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Introduction

    • Vanniyambadi, Tamil Nadu, India, is a region heavily reliant on agriculture.
    • Farming practices blend traditional and modern approaches.

    Primary Crops in Vanniyambadi

    • Main crops include rice, groundnuts, millets, sugarcane, vegetables, and fruits.
    • Each crop has unique cultivation needs (soil, water, labor).
    • These crops are vital for both the local economy and regional diets.

    Cost of Crop Cultivation

    • Cultivation costs vary based on numerous elements:
      • Crop type
      • Land size
      • Water availability
      • Labor costs
      • Inputs (seeds, fertilizers, pesticides).
    • Understanding these factors is essential for efficient farming.

    Farming Processes

    • The text outlines different cultivation steps for crucial crops in the region.

    Rice Cultivation Process

    • Land Preparation: Ploughing using tractors (₹5,000-₹7,000/acre)
    • Sowing/Transplantation: Seeds sown directly or transplanted (₹7,000-₹10,000/acre)
    • Irrigation: Requires constant water supply (₹2,000-₹3,000/acre)
    • Fertilization/Pest Control: Applying fertilizers and pesticides (₹3,000-₹4,500/acre)
    • Harvesting: Using harvesting equipment (₹5,000-₹6,500/acre)
    • Total Rice Cultivation Cost: Ranges from 22,500 to 31,000 per acre.

    Groundnut Cultivation Process

    • Land Preparation: Ploughing using tractors (₹4,000- ₹6,000/acre)
    • Sowing: Using seed drills(₹3,500 - ₹4,500/acre)
    • Irrigation: Light, frequent irrigation recommended (₹1,500-₹2,500/acre)
    • Fertilization/Pest Control: Fertilizer and pesticide use (₹2,000 - ₹3,000/acre)
    • Harvesting: Using diggers and threshers (₹4,000-₹5,500/acre)
    • Total Groundnut Cultivation Cost: ₹18,000 - ₹25,000 per acre.

    Millet Cultivation Process

    • Land Preparation: Basic ploughing (₹3,000-₹4,000/acre)
    • Sowing: Using seed drills or manually (₹3,000-₹4,000/acre)
    • Irrigation: Minimal irrigation needed (negligible cost)
    • Fertilization/Pest Control: Minimal use of fertilizers and pesticides (₹1,500-₹2,000/acre)
    • Harvesting: Using reapers and threshers (₹3,000-₹4,000/acre)
    • Total Millet Cultivation Cost: ₹11,500 - ₹15,500 per acre.

    Sugarcane Cultivation Process

    • Land Preparation: Deep ploughing and leveling (₹6,000-₹8,000/acre)
    • Planting: Planting sugarcane sets (₹10,000-₹12,000/acre)
    • Irrigation: Continuous irrigation, including drip or pump sets (₹4,000-₹6,000/acre)
    • Fertilization/Pest Control: Intensive fertilization and pest control (₹5,000-₹7,000/acre)
    • Harvesting: Manual or mechanical harvesting (₹8,000-₹10,000/acre)
    • Total Sugarcane Cultivation Cost: ₹33,000 - ₹43,000 per acre.

    Vegetable and Fruit Cultivation

    • Land Preparation: Ploughing and creating beds (₹4,000 – ₹5,500/acre)
    • Planting: Manual or using planters (₹3,000 - ₹4,500/acre)
    • Irrigation: Drip or sprinkler systems (₹2,500 - ₹3,500/acre)
    • Fertilization/Pest Control: Intensive application (₹4,000 - ₹6,000/acre)
    • Harvesting: Manual harvesting (₹5,000 - ₹7,000/acre)
    • Total Vegetable/Fruit Cultivation Cost: ₹18,500 - ₹26,500 per acre.

    Challenges in Crop Cultivation

    • Water availability is a key challenge.
    • Labor costs fluctuate seasonally.
    • Input costs (seeds, fertilizers, pesticides) are rising
    • Market prices are unpredictable

    Conclusion

    • Agriculture in Vanniyambadi is dynamically balancing traditional and modern methods.
    • Effective resource management and technology integration are crucial.

    Bibliography

    • Website links are provided for further research

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    Agriculture in Vanniyambadi: Crops, Costs & Farming PDF

    Description

    Explore the agricultural practices in Vanniyambadi, Tamil Nadu, focusing on the primary crops like rice, groundnuts, and vegetables. This quiz covers the farming processes, cost of cultivation, and the unique requirements for each crop. Understand the blend of traditional and modern techniques essential for the local economy.

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