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Questions and Answers
Which districts are primarily known for the cultivation of maize in Andhra Pradesh?
Which districts are primarily known for the cultivation of maize in Andhra Pradesh?
- Anantapur, Chittoor, and Kakinada
- West Godavari, Guntur, and Kurnool (correct)
- Guntur, Prakasam, and Visakhapatnam
- Vizianagaram, Srikakulam, and Krishna
What is the primary crop grown in Visakhapatnam and Chittoor districts?
What is the primary crop grown in Visakhapatnam and Chittoor districts?
- Sugar cane (correct)
- Mesta
- Cotton
- Safflower
Which type of pulse is NOT mentioned as being cultivated in Andhra Pradesh?
Which type of pulse is NOT mentioned as being cultivated in Andhra Pradesh?
- Redgram
- Green gram
- Chickpea (correct)
- Horse gram
Which of the following oilseeds is included in the agricultural practices of Andhra Pradesh?
Which of the following oilseeds is included in the agricultural practices of Andhra Pradesh?
What percentage of India's total mesta production does Andhra Pradesh constitute?
What percentage of India's total mesta production does Andhra Pradesh constitute?
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Study Notes
Agriculture in Andhra Pradesh
- Andhra Pradesh is a major producer of agricultural products in India
- Cereals: Maize is grown in West Godavari, Guntur, and Kurnool districts.
- Pulses: Redgram, Bengal gram, green gram, black gram, horse gram, and other pulses are cultivated.
- Oilseeds: Castor, sunflower, safflower, niger seed, rapeseed, mustard, soya bean, and linseed are commonly grown.
- Food grains: Samai, kodo, arukulu, and korra (small millets) are grown in the state.
- Cotton: Cotton is a major crop, grown in black cotton soils of Guntur, Anantapur, and Kurnool districts, as well as Prakasam and Krishna districts.
- Sugar cane: Primarily grown in Visakhapatnam and Chittoor districts.
- Mesta: Cultivated in Vizianagaram and Srikakulam districts, constituting about one-third of India's total production.
Fisheries
- Andhra Pradesh has a significant coastline and numerous inland water bodies, including rivers.
- The state has a strong marine and freshwater fisheries sector.
- Modern fishing infrastructure and key ports like Visakhapatnam, Krishnapatnam, Machilipatnam, and Kakinada contribute to the state's economy.
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