Agriculture in Andhra Pradesh

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Questions and Answers

Which districts are primarily known for the cultivation of maize in Andhra Pradesh?

  • Anantapur, Chittoor, and Kakinada
  • West Godavari, Guntur, and Kurnool (correct)
  • Guntur, Prakasam, and Visakhapatnam
  • Vizianagaram, Srikakulam, and Krishna

What is the primary crop grown in Visakhapatnam and Chittoor districts?

  • Sugar cane (correct)
  • Mesta
  • Cotton
  • Safflower

Which type of pulse is NOT mentioned as being cultivated in Andhra Pradesh?

  • Redgram
  • Green gram
  • Chickpea (correct)
  • Horse gram

Which of the following oilseeds is included in the agricultural practices of Andhra Pradesh?

<p>Sunflower (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of India's total mesta production does Andhra Pradesh constitute?

<p>About one-third (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Agriculture in Andhra Pradesh

  • Andhra Pradesh is a major producer of agricultural products in India
  • Cereals: Maize is grown in West Godavari, Guntur, and Kurnool districts.
  • Pulses: Redgram, Bengal gram, green gram, black gram, horse gram, and other pulses are cultivated.
  • Oilseeds: Castor, sunflower, safflower, niger seed, rapeseed, mustard, soya bean, and linseed are commonly grown.
  • Food grains: Samai, kodo, arukulu, and korra (small millets) are grown in the state.
  • Cotton: Cotton is a major crop, grown in black cotton soils of Guntur, Anantapur, and Kurnool districts, as well as Prakasam and Krishna districts.
  • Sugar cane: Primarily grown in Visakhapatnam and Chittoor districts.
  • Mesta: Cultivated in Vizianagaram and Srikakulam districts, constituting about one-third of India's total production.

Fisheries

  • Andhra Pradesh has a significant coastline and numerous inland water bodies, including rivers.
  • The state has a strong marine and freshwater fisheries sector.
  • Modern fishing infrastructure and key ports like Visakhapatnam, Krishnapatnam, Machilipatnam, and Kakinada contribute to the state's economy.

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