Agriculture and Medicinal Plants
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Questions and Answers

What is the main focus of agriculture?

  • Cultivating crops and livestock (correct)
  • Building cities
  • Selling medicinal plants
  • Hunting and gathering
  • Why did early humans find it hard to sustain themselves through hunting and gathering as the population grew?

  • Predictable and easy
  • They had permanent settlements
  • Land use was not intensive (correct)
  • Agriculture was well-developed
  • Which agricultural revolution focused on the use of technology to increase production and distribution?

  • Third Agricultural Revolution
  • Industrial Revolution
  • First Agricultural Revolution
  • Second Agricultural Revolution (correct)
  • What characterizes the Third Agricultural Revolution, also known as the Green Revolution?

    <p>Use of biotechnology and genetic engineering</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the First Agricultural Revolution enable humans to do?

    <p>Become more sedentary and have a more reliable food source</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary reason for the shift towards agriculture from hunting and gathering?

    <p>Need for food surpluses to support larger populations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between extensive subsistence agriculture and intensive subsistence agriculture?

    <p>Amount of land required</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which farming method involves moving farm fields after several years to find more productive soil?

    <p>Slash and Burn agriculture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of animal husbandry?

    <p>Breeding and raising of animals for various purposes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What led to a decrease in genetic diversity and resources among livestock breeds in the 20th century?

    <p>Selective breeding focusing on production</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which livestock production system is defined by being based on feed sources such as grassland, mixed, and landless?

    <p>Mixed Livestock and Crop Production</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the drawbacks of extensive subsistence agriculture mentioned in the text?

    <p>Soil erosion and water degradation</p> Signup and view all the answers

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