Agricultural Practices and Economy of the Mamluks
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Questions and Answers

Which crops were significantly cultivated by the Mamluks in Jordan?

  • Corn and soybeans
  • Rice and sugar cane (correct)
  • Olives and figs
  • Wheat and barley
  • What was one of the key industrial productions established by the Mamluks in the southern Jordan Valley?

  • Textile manufacturing
  • Pottery making
  • Cement production
  • Sugar production (correct)
  • Which material was NOT extracted by the Mamluks in Jordan?

  • Copper
  • Gold (correct)
  • Sulfur
  • Iron
  • How did the Mamluks contribute to the trade and safety of pilgrims?

    <p>By constructing inns known as khans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary purpose of the castle located in the area of Aila during the Mamluk period?

    <p>To house tax collectors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Agricultural Practices of the Mamluks

    • The Mamluks, in the Jordanian highlands, utilized diverse agricultural methods, including cultivating crops like rice, sugarcane, and fruits.
    • They established irrigation systems and storage facilities for surplus produce.
    • They focused on producing high-quality sugarcane, with notable factories for its processing.

    Mamluk Infrastructure Development

    • Mamluks established infrastructure like postal services and rest stops (khanats) along trade routes.
    • They prioritized security for travelers and traders, especially Hajj pilgrims.
    • They also oversaw the extraction and processing of local resources like iron, copper, sulfur, and asphalt.

    Economic Activities and Trade

    • Sugar production reached its peak during Mamluk rule due to its quality.
    • They exported sugarcane to other regions, including European markets.
    • Mamluk authorities collected taxes on imported goods in designated areas.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the agricultural practices, infrastructure development, and economic activities of the Mamluks. Learn how they cultivated crops, established trade routes, and maximized sugar production during their rule. Delve into the significance of these factors in the larger context of Mamluk governance and trade.

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