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Questions and Answers
What is a broader concept, rural development or agricultural development?
What is the primary goal of rural development?
What is the total score obtainable for a student in this course?
Who is the vehicle of linkage in rural development?
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What is the percentage of the End of Semester test in the total score?
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What is the primary target of agricultural development?
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Which of the following texts is not recommended for this course?
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What is a key aspect of rural development, apart from agricultural production?
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What is the scope of rural development compared to agricultural development?
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How many marks are allocated to Quizzes in the course?
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What is the percentage of Continuous Assessment in the total score?
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How many marks are allocated to Attendance in the course?
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What is the main role of women in agriculture according to the text?
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What is the purpose of gender mainstreaming in agriculture?
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What is the difference between sex and gender according to the text?
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What is the process of assessing the implications of planned actions on women and men called?
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What are the expectations based on the socio-cultural construct of what a female or a male is expected to do called?
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What is the ultimate goal of gender mainstreaming in agriculture?
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What is the primary aim of rural development?
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What is the key characteristic of community development?
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What is the approach of rural development?
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What is the primary difference between rural development and community development?
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What is the focus of community development?
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What is the nature of community development initiatives?
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What is one of the ways cooperatives help support the local economy?
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What is a benefit of cooperatives for small and medium-sized enterprises?
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How do cooperatives help meet community needs?
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What is a advantage of cooperative housing?
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What is one of the ways cooperatives can save jobs?
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What is a characteristic of cooperatives?
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Study Notes
Rural Development
- Rural development involves more than just agricultural production, focusing on poverty and inequality in rural areas.
- It is a distinct approach to economic development, targeting rural dwellers and involving all sectors and agencies.
Differences between Rural and Agricultural Development
- Rural development has a wider scope, involving all sectors, whereas agricultural development focuses on the agricultural sector.
- The goal of rural development is to increase the rural economy, production, and efficiency, whereas agricultural development aims to increase agricultural production.
- Rural development targets rural dwellers, while agricultural development targets farmers.
- The vehicle of linkage in rural development is a rural developer, whereas in agricultural development, it is an extension agent.
- Rural development involves all agencies, whereas agricultural development only involves agricultural-related agencies.
Rural Infrastructural Development
- Infrastructure development is crucial in rural areas to increase farm production and rural development.
Gender Roles in Agriculture
- Women and men have different roles in agriculture, with women involved in hoeing, planting, and caring for small domestic animals, and men involved in land clearing, growing perennial crops, and raising large animals.
- Gender culture refers to the relationship between male and female in an organization.
- Mainstreaming gender into agriculture is necessary to bring gender perspective to all aspects of agricultural policies and activities.
Differences between Gender and Sex
- Sex refers to biological differences, while gender refers to socio-cultural differences.
- Sex is natural and static, whereas gender is a deliberate and conscious construct that is subject to change.
Gender Mainstreaming
- Gender mainstreaming is the process of assessing the implications of planned actions on women and men in all areas and levels.
- It is a strategy to make women's and men's concerns and experiences an integral part of policy and program design and evaluation.
Rural Development vs. Community Development
- Rural development aims to improve the living standards of rural people through government-initiated projects, while community development aims to empower rural people to develop themselves through self-initiative and motivation.
- Rural development is a top-down approach, while community development is a bottom-up approach.
Cooperatives
- Cooperatives enable individuals and businesses to become financially independent and support the local tax base.
- They keep funds local, and member-owners receive profits based on their patronage.
- Cooperatives meet community needs, create economies of scale, and are a wealth-building tool.
- They save jobs by allowing employees to buy and operate businesses together.
Studying That Suits You
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Description
Test your knowledge on agricultural extension and rural sociology with this quiz based on recommended texts and course materials. Assess your understanding of key concepts and principles in this field. Evaluate your abilities to apply theoretical knowledge in practical scenarios.
