Agricultural Engineering Design Considerations
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Questions and Answers

What is required to demonstrate versatility in the competition?

  • Focusing solely on one type of crop
  • Presenting only theoretical designs
  • Demonstrating multiple vegetable compatibility (correct)
  • Using the same crop settings for all tests
  • Teams may not use cost documentation if their item costs less than Rs. 200.

    True

    What must be included in the prototype cost report to verify actual costs?

    Background information.

    Every team must submit their cost report using a Microsoft Excel ______.

    <p>template</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following components with their respective descriptions:

    <p>Costing Sheets = Summary of subsystems and components Cost Documentation = Receipts and invoices to substantiate costs Prototype Cost Report = Detailed background information on costs Penalties = Consequences for late report submissions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens if teams modify the Microsoft Excel template for the cost report?

    <p>They will attract zero points for the cost report.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Late submission of the cost report will not result in penalties.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What materials can teams bring to support their machine presentation?

    <p>Photographs, drawings, plans, charts, example components.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Cost documentation must be at full retail Indian ______.

    <p>prices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT allowed as support material during the Design Evaluation?

    <p>Handwritten notes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Design Considerations

    • Proper selection of blade shape and geometry for optimal performance.
    • Choosing suitable blade material to ensure durability and effectiveness.
    • Proper rack angle and throat clearance calculations for efficient operation.
    • Draft force calculations tailored to the specific soil type being worked on.
    • Ability to adjust depth for variable draft requirements during operation.
    • Determine optimum machine travel speed to maximize power and system efficiency.

    Sapling Handling

    • Saplings must be dropped into pre-dug holes by the machine without causing damage.
    • Machines need to efficiently cover the soil to support healthy rooting and prevent visibility of roots.
    • Ensure that saplings remain stable and protected from wind disturbance.

    Auxiliary Items

    • Mandatory four sapling trays required for carrying and organizing saplings on the machine.
    • Teams should carry at least 20% extra saplings to account for potential losses during evaluations.
    • Sapling trays will be supplied by the TIFAN team.

    General Design Requirements

    • Machine configuration as a tractor-pulled attachment with no operator seating allowed.
    • Attachments should use PTO (Power Take Off) for powered functions.
    • The machine must have a minimum of three tie-down points for safe lifting, with a diameter of at least 50.8 mm.

    Automated Multi Vegetable Transplanter Machine Dimensions

    • Track width should range between 1300 mm to 1600 mm.
    • Overall length must be less than 2500 mm, and attachment width should not exceed 1800 mm.
    • Overall height limit set to under 2000 mm, with kerb weight under 400 kgs.
    • Tractor operating speed should be maintained between 1.5 to 2 km/h, with PTO rpm at 540.

    Field Layout

    • The equipment to operate in a straight 25-meter path, subject to adjustment based on field conditions.
    • Specific row-to-row and plant-to-plant distances provided for different crops.
    • Teams should demonstrate equipment versatility with various crops for bonus points.

    Support Material

    • Teams encouraged to bring supplementary materials like photographs, plans, and charts for machine presentation.
    • Use of laptops, binders, and posters permitted for evaluation purposes.

    Machine Prototype Cost Evaluation & Manufacturing

    • Prototype cost report must detail all relevant cost information for the machine.
    • Costing sheets should include a summary and individual sub-assembly sheets for transparency.
    • Documentation of costs must include receipts and price tags for items exceeding Rs. 200 at retail prices.
    • Late or non-submission of the cost report will incur penalties; teams must use a designated Microsoft Excel template without modifications.
    • A comprehensive PDF file with all cost documentation is required for submission to the TIFAN organizing committee.

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    Description

    Explore the key design considerations in agricultural engineering systems, focusing on aspects such as blade shape and material selection, rack angle, and calculations for throat clearance and draft force. This quiz will test your understanding of the principles that ensure effective soil cultivation.

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