Agricultural Business Management: Antidotes in Crop Protection
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Questions and Answers

What is the reason why equal amounts of herbicides are absorbed by plants, but translocated at different rates?

  • Selective susceptibility of plants to herbicides
  • Differential deactivation of herbicide by plants
  • Better mobility of herbicides in plants (correct)
  • Translocation of herbicide from roots to shoots

Why is Convolvulus arvensis selective to diphenamid?

  • Because it fails to translocate diphenamid away from its roots
  • Because it rapidly translocates the herbicide from roots to shoots (correct)
  • Because it deactivates the herbicide through metabolism
  • Because it is susceptible to phytotoxic action of diphenamid

What is the site of phytotoxic action of diphenamid?

  • Stems
  • Shoots
  • Roots (correct)
  • Leaves

Why is Avena sativa susceptible to diphenamid?

<p>Because it fails to translocate diphenamid away from its roots (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of differential rates of deactivation of herbicide by plants?

<p>Herbicide selectivity in target and non-target plants (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the possible processes of deactivation of herbicides by plants?

<p>Metabolism, reverse metabolism, or conjugation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of using antidotes in crop cultivation?

<p>To offer greater insurance/reliance against crop damage (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a limitation of using antidotes in crop cultivation?

<p>They increase the toxicity load to the environment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the advantage of using granular formulations of herbicides?

<p>They provide selective absorption of the toxicant by weeds (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do granules of herbicides filter through crop foliage?

<p>To prevent absorption of the herbicide by the crop (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a desirable characteristic of herbicides embodied in granules?

<p>Low leachability in soils (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the herbicide released from granules in the soil?

<p>It is absorbed by the germinating weeds (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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