Questions and Answers
What is the other term for older?
Aging
As early as 50 years old, what phase does a person start to consciously wonder about life after adulthood?
Pre-retirement phase
What is the term for individuals 70 years old and above, often exhibiting diseases and disabilities?
Senility phase
What is associated with the physical changes that occur with the passage of time?
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What term is associated with how one feels about aging?
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What is a syndrome involving progressive impairment of memory and cognitive abilities?
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What disorder is characterized by changes in the brain and affects brain cells?
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What term describes the loss of ability to walk and extreme psychomotor retardation?
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What is often called 'acute confusional state' that begins with confusion and progresses?
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What condition is sometimes called 'the silent killer'?
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What term describes a gradual onset and prolonged course of a condition?
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What describes an abrupt onset and short dramatic course that can be fatal unless treated?
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What occurs when blood vessels supplying blood to a portion of the brain becomes occluded?
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What term refers to clotting within a blood vessel that may cause tissue infarction?
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What is the second most common cause of death among older adults?
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What is an abnormal new growth of tissue that serves no purpose?
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What describes no output when maximally stimulated, with vital functions possibly unsupported?
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What is a therapeutic tool used to help comfort the older adult?
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What are sores or ulcers in the skin over bony prominences commonly called?
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What are the rules and responsibilities as a caregiver?
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How do you think care should be provided for the elderly?
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How will you bathe an elderly person that is bedridden?
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Study Notes
Identification of Aging Terms
- Aging: Another term for older.
- Pre-Retirement Phase: Begins around 50 years old when individuals contemplate life after adulthood.
- Senility Phase: Refers to individuals aged 70 and above, often experiencing numerous diseases and disabilities.
- Biological Aging: Physical changes occurring over time.
- Psychological Aging: Relates to how individuals perceive themselves as they age.
- Dementia: Syndrome characterized by progressive memory impairment, cognitive decline, and personality changes.
- Alzheimer Disease: A brain disorder marked by pathological changes affecting cognitive function.
- Final/Terminal: Refers to severe loss of mobility and extreme psychomotor retardation.
- Delirium: Also known as acute confusional state, starting with confusion and escalating in severity.
- Hypertension: Commonly referred to as the silent killer due to its often asymptomatic nature.
- Benign: Describes conditions with gradual onset and prolonged duration.
- Malignant: Refers to conditions with abrupt onset and a rapid, potentially fatal course without treatment.
- Cerebrovascular Accident: Occurs when blood vessels supplying a portion of the brain become occluded, leading to reduced blood circulation.
- Thrombosis: Involves clotting within a blood vessel, potentially causing infarction in the tissues it supplies.
- Cancer: Second leading cause of death among older adults, characterized by abnormal tissue growth.
- Neoplasm: A type of tissue growth that serves no purpose, potentially causing significant harm.
- Comatose: State of no output under maximal stimulation; vital functions may or may not be independently preserved.
- Touch: A therapeutic tool aimed at providing comfort for older adults.
- Pressure Sores: Also known as bed sores or pressure ulcers, these develop on the skin over bony prominences due to prolonged pressure.
Caregiving Considerations
- Caregivers must understand their rules and responsibilities to provide effective care for the elderly.
- Developing an empathetic approach is crucial to ensure that elderly individuals feel valued and respected.
Bathing a Bedridden Elderly Person
- When bathing a bedridden elderly person, prioritize their comfort and dignity.
- Use proper techniques, such as sponge bathing or using a handheld shower, to maintain hygiene without excessive movement.
- Ensure the environment is warm, secure, and free from hazards to prevent discomfort and injuries.
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Description
This quiz explores the various concepts and phases of aging, including the pre-retirement and post-retirement phases. It also delves into the biological and psychological aspects of aging. Test your knowledge on the terminology and stages related to aging.
