34 Questions
Which neurotransmitter deficit is linked to aggression?
Serotonin
What is a potential hormonal factor linked to aggression?
Low testosterone
Which brain structure is associated with the 'brake' for aggression?
Orbitofrontal cortex
What did Schachter and Singer's study in 1962 demonstrate?
Cognitive appraisal can influence emotional response
Which personality trait has been associated with aggression?
Neuroticism
What is a situational factor that can influence aggression?
Provocation
What is an affective outcome that can influence aggression?
Shame
What is a cognitive factor that can contribute to aggression?
Learning theory
What is an evolutionary factor that can influence readiness to respond with aggressiveness?
Biological factors
Which factor is associated with the person's readiness to respond to a situation with aggressiveness?
Schemas
What is an automatic physiological reaction that occurs in conjunction with specific emotions, usually involving changes to facial expressions?
Expressive motor responses
What did Craig Anderson and Brad Bushman's general aggression model incorporate?
Situational factors and cognitions
Which neurotransmitter deficit is linked to aggression?
Serotonin
Which brain structure is associated with the 'brake' for aggression?
Frontal lobes
What is a potential hormonal factor linked to aggression?
High testosterone
What did Schachter and Singer's study in 1962 demonstrate?
Anger or euphoria response depending on cognitive appraisal
What is an evolutionary factor that can influence readiness to respond with aggressiveness?
Gender
What is an affective outcome that can influence aggression?
Activation of feelings of anger, hostility, shame, humiliation
Which personality trait has been associated with aggression?
Low agreeableness
What is a situational factor that can influence aggression?
Provocation
What is an automatic physiological reaction that occurs in conjunction with specific emotions, usually involving changes to facial expressions?
Expressive motor responses
What is a cognitive factor that can contribute to aggression?
Activation of hostile thoughts, schemas, scripts, beliefs, attributions
What did Craig Anderson and Brad Bushman's general aggression model incorporate?
Situational factors
Which factor is associated with the person's readiness to respond to a situation with aggressiveness?
Emotional tendencies
What is the difference between aggression and violence?
Aggression is behavior directed at causing harm, while violence is aggression with the extreme goal of harm.
What does developmental psychology studies reveal about the trajectory of aggression over a lifespan?
Aggression peaks in toddler years, declines with age, and evolves into less consequential forms like verbal and relational aggression.
What does evolutionary psychology suggest about aggression?
Aggression is instinctual and hard-wired, with strong links to animal behavior and survival strategies.
What does animal behavior studies reveal about gender differences in aggression?
Male animals display higher aggression levels.
What does cognitive psychology delve into to explain the link between experiences, memories, and aggressive responses?
Neural networks, information processing, and cognitive neo-association theory.
What does health psychology emphasize about the impact of aggression?
The detrimental impact of aggression on physical health, mental health, and life satisfaction.
What do learning theories, particularly social learning theory, highlight about the influence of observational learning on aggressive behavior?
The influence of observational learning and the role of aggressive role models in acquiring and maintaining aggressive behavior.
What does emotion play a significant role in, with regard to aggression?
Anger, shame, humiliation, jealousy, and frustration are all linked to aggressive tendencies.
What do clinical psychology interventions for aggression encompass?
Conflict and anger management, counseling for aggression, violence, and therapeutic approaches for complex issues.
What is often learned and perpetuated through imitation, influenced by factors such as the status, familiarity, and reward of the role model, as well as self-efficacy for aggression?
Aggression
Study Notes
Understanding Aggression and Violence
- Aggression permeates various settings such as homes, sports, power seats, and corporate boardrooms, with a language that conveys the intent to harm.
- Aggression is a pervasive social issue underlying family violence, war, and societal violence, drawing from a substantial research base across psychology sub-disciplines.
- Aggression is defined as behavior directed at causing harm, while violence is aggression with the extreme goal of harm.
- Animal behavior studies reveal gender differences, with male animals displaying higher aggression levels, supported by theories such as the hydraulic hypothesis and the energy model.
- Clinical psychology interventions for aggression encompass conflict and anger management, counseling for aggression, violence, and therapeutic approaches for complex issues.
- Cognitive psychology delves into neural networks, information processing, and cognitive neo-association theory to explain the link between experiences, memories, and aggressive responses.
- Developmental psychology studies show the trajectory of aggression over a lifespan, with peaks in toddler years, declining with age, and evolving into less consequential forms like verbal and relational aggression.
- Emotion plays a significant role in aggression, with anger, shame, humiliation, jealousy, and frustration all being linked to aggressive tendencies.
- Evolutionary psychology suggests that aggression is instinctual and hard-wired, with strong links to animal behavior and survival strategies.
- Health psychology emphasizes the detrimental impact of aggression on physical health, mental health, and life satisfaction, leading to increased risk of poor health and early mortality.
- Learning theories, particularly social learning theory, highlight the influence of observational learning and the role of aggressive role models in acquiring and maintaining aggressive behavior.
- Aggression is often learned and perpetuated through imitation, influenced by factors such as the status, familiarity, and reward of the role model, as well as self-efficacy for aggression.
Test your understanding of aggression and its impact on everyday life with this quiz. Explore the language of aggressive behavior and its presence in various settings, from homes to corporate boardrooms. Gain insights into the integration of knowledge on aggression and its effects.
Make Your Own Quizzes and Flashcards
Convert your notes into interactive study material.
Get started for free
