Aggregate Demand Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What does the aggregate demand (AD) represent in economics?

  • The demand for financial assets in an economy
  • The demand for intermediate goods and services in an economy
  • The demand for imports and exports in an economy
  • The total demand for final goods and services in an economy at a given time (correct)

What does the downward sloping aggregate demand curve imply?

  • Higher price level implies higher real wealth and therefore higher consumption spending
  • Higher price level implies lower real wealth and therefore lower consumption spending (correct)
  • Higher price level has no impact on real wealth and consumption spending
  • Higher price level leads to lower savings and higher investment

What are the components that make up the aggregate demand?

  • Consumer spending, government revenue, business profits, and net imports
  • Consumer spending, investment, government subsidies, and net exports
  • Consumer income, savings, government expenditure, and gross exports
  • Consumer spending, investment, corporate and government expenditure, and net exports (correct)

How is the aggregate demand curve plotted?

<p>With real output on the horizontal axis and the price level on the vertical axis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the macroeconomic assumptions about the functioning of markets that help derive the downward sloping aggregate demand curve?

<p>Pigou's wealth effect, Keynes' interest rate effect, and the Mundell–Fleming exchange-rate effect (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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