Agent Types and Environments
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Questions and Answers

What does the 'measure' in the task environment refer to?

  • To design a rational agent
  • To determine the performance measure
  • To specify the PEAS
  • To observe and interact with the human principal (correct)
  • Which of the following is an example of a task environment?

  • Both A and B (correct)
  • Automated taxi system
  • Pac-man game
  • Medical diagnosis system
  • What is PEAS an acronym for in the context of designing a rational agent?

  • Principle, Expert, Actuators, Sensors
  • Principle, Environment, Actuators, Sensors
  • Performance, Environment, Algorithm, Sensors
  • Performance, Environment, Actuators, Sensors (correct)
  • What is the performance measure of the automated taxi system?

    <p>Income, happy customer, vehicle costs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of agent uses a predefined table or lookup mechanism to make decisions?

    <p>Table driven agent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the environment of the medical diagnosis system?

    <p>Patients, medical staff, insurers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the performance measure of the Pac-man game?

    <p>-1 per step; + 10 food; +500 win; -500 die</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of agent decides based on input-output mappings?

    <p>Table driven agent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the sensors in the task environment?

    <p>To provide input to the agent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of specifying the task environment?

    <p>To design a rational agent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Agent Types and Environments

    • There are 9 types of agents: Table driven Agent, Simple reflex agents, Model-based reflex agents, Goal-based agents, Utility-based agents, Learning Agent, Intelligent Agents, Mobile Agent, and Multi-Agent Systems (MAS)

    Simple Reflex Agents

    • Operate based on a simple "if-then" rule format
    • Take actions based on the current percept or input without considering past states or future consequences

    Model-based Reflex Agents

    • Maintain an internal model or representation of the world
    • Use this model to make decisions by considering past states, current percepts, and anticipated future states

    Goal-based Agents

    • Have predefined goals or objectives that guide their decision-making process
    • Take actions that are expected to move them closer to achieving their goals

    Utility-based Agents

    • Make decisions by evaluating the utility or desirability of different actions
    • Choose actions that maximize their expected utility or reward

    Learning Agents

    • Can adapt and improve their behavior over time through learning mechanisms
    • Acquire knowledge and skills from experience, feedback, and training data

    Agents and Environments

    • An agent perceives its environment through sensors and acts upon it through actuators
    • The agent function maps from percept histories to actions
    • The agent program implements the agent function

    Rational Agent

    • Does the right thing based on the performance measure
    • Chooses actions that maximize the expected value of the performance measure
    • Limited by the available percepts and lacks knowledge of the environment dynamics

    PEAS (Performance measure, Environment, Actuators, Sensors)

    • A framework for specifying the task environment
    • Used to design a rational agent
    • Consists of Performance measure, Environment, Actuators, and Sensors

    Examples of PEAS

    • Automated taxi system
    • Medical diagnosis system
    • Pac-man game

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    Description

    Learn about the different types of agents, including simple reflex agents, model-based reflex agents, and more, and how they operate in various environments.

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