Afro-Latin American Music Unit 3

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What was the primary reason African slaves were brought to the English colonies in North and South America?

To satisfy their own cultural needs

To bring their music and dance to the New World

To work and satisfy the needs of the colonies (correct)

To escape persecution in their home countries

What was the only thing that African slaves could bring with them to the Americas?

Their physical strength

Their culture, including music, dance, and religious beliefs (correct)

Their material possessions

Their family members

What is a characteristic of the cultures found in North and South America?

They are all similar to each other

They are vastly different from each other (correct)

They are all influenced by African culture

They are all influenced by European culture

What is the primary region of study in this unit?

Afro-Latin American Music (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the continent where the English colonies were located?

North and South America (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the title of the unit of study?

UNIT 3: Afro-Latin American Music (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of the unique timbre of Latin American music?

The instruments used in the music (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the most common instruments from Latin America?

Conga (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the main characteristic of Latin American musical instruments?

They are mostly percussion instruments (A) Signup and view all the answers

What influences the repeated rhythmic patterns in Latin American music?

The African influence (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the 'Let's Warm Up!' activity?

To learn to play the rhythm by clapping hands along with the pattern (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between the instruments and the dances in Latin American music?

The instruments are used to create the rhythms for the dances (A) Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary reason for the introduction of African slaves in the English colonies in North America?

To satisfy the need for a cheaper labor source (D) Signup and view all the answers

What led to the economic crisis in the southern half of North America?

The failure of tobacco and other cash crops to generate profit (D) Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact of the cotton gin on the tobacco industry?

It slowly replaced tobacco as the primary source of profit (C) Signup and view all the answers

Why did the demand for cotton from America rise in the 18th century?

Because of the mechanization of weaving and spinning of textiles in Europe (B) Signup and view all the answers

How many African slaves were imported to North America in the 18th century?

About 6 to 7 million (D) Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary industry in the southern half of North America before the rise of the cotton industry?

The planting of tobacco (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary influence of Latin American vocal music?

African music (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of the Portuguese phrase 'Bossa Nova'?

New trend (B) Signup and view all the answers

Which instrument is usually used in bossa nova music?

Guitar (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of reggae music?

Accents on the upbeats of the measure (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the origin of reggae music?

Jamaica (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the founders of bossa nova music?

Antonio Carlos Jobim and Joao Gilberto (C) Signup and view all the answers

What type of guitar is commonly used in Latin American music?

Nylon-string guitar (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following instruments is NOT typically used in Latin American music?

Viola (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the main characteristic of the Tango dance?

Medium-fast upbeat pace (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the Spanish bullfight dance?

Paso Doble (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the guiro?

A percussion instrument unique to Latin America (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between music and dance in Latin American culture?

Music and dance are almost always performed together (D) Signup and view all the answers