Afro-Caribbean and Latin American Cultures

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Which region boasts the largest rainforest in the world?

South America

What is the predominant religion in South America?

Catholicism

Which of the following regions has been greatly influenced by European colonization?

South America

What connects North America to South America?

Central America

Where are Angel Falls located, the highest falls in the world?

South America

What language is spoken by about 50% of South America's population?

Portuguese

Which of the following is the largest lake in the Caribbean?

Lake Enriquillo

What is the largest lake in the Caribbean?

Lake Enriquillo

Which river is the largest in the Caribbean?

Cauto River

What is the estimated population of Central America?

50 million

Which religion is dominant in the Caribbean region?

Catholicism

Which language is officially spoken in Belize?

English

Which tribe(s) are considered native to the Caribbean?

Arawak, Caribs, and Tainos

What connects North America to South America?

Isthmus of Panama

Which region has the second largest coral reef in the world?

Central America

Which region honors its Arawak past and still recognizes its pre-colonial heritage?

Central America

What is the major religion practiced in Central America, largely due to Spanish colonization?

Catholicism

Where is the largest country in South America located?

Brazil

Which country in Caribbean South America was ruled by the Dutch and the English before becoming independent?

Guyana

Who invaded Tenochtitlan and conquered the Aztec empire?

Hernan Cortes

Which of the following events led to Mexico losing half of its area?

War with the United States

Which of the following regions has a history marked by military rulers and a current political crisis?

Caribbean South America

What is the main political party that historically dominated Mexican politics?

(PRI) Institutional Revolutionary Party

Where did potatoes and coca originate from, as mentioned in the text?

The Andes mountain range

Who brought many reforms benefiting Indigenous people in Bolivia?

Evo Morales

Which region was originally home to a number of Amerindian nations and later became a national symbol of Argentina through the gaucho?

The Southern Cone

Which country in the Southern Cone region experienced US-backed dictatorship under Augusto Pinochet?

Chile

Which region is described as an arid to semi-arid lowland area split between Argentina, Bolivia, Paraguay, and a small part in Brazil?

The Gran Chaco region

Which river basin remains relatively sparsely populated and faces unique political challenges in managing resource extraction versus environmentalism?

Amazon Basin

What geographic region of South America contains a great diversity of biomes, climates, animals, and plants stretching from Venezuela to Chile and Argentina?

The Andes mountain range

Which area of South America has a culture dominated by criollos and white-skinned people of European descent, with marginalized Indigenous and mixed descent populations suffering from discrimination?

The Gran Chaco region

What was the predominant industry in the Gran Chaco region during the 1960s?

Cattle ranching

Which two countries resolved their border disputes over the Gran Chaco in the 1870s?

Argentina and Bolivia

Who were some of the settlers in the Gran Chaco region since the 1920s?

Mennonites from Canada and the USSR

What event led to the contested nature of the Gran Chaco region after the independence of three nations?

Chaco War between Bolivia and Paraguay

Which group of people settled in the Gran Chaco region to maintain their traditions away from industrialized societies?

Mennonites from Canada and the USSR

When did the first paved highways get built in the Gran Chaco region?

1960s

What was the Gran Chaco region used for when it was originally home to sparse hunter-gatherer societies?

Hunting grounds for settled cultures

In what decade did Bolivia and Paraguay fight the very bloody Chaco War over rumored oilfields?

1930s

What is the highest point in the Caribbean?

Pico Duarte

Which river is the largest in Central America?

Rio Coco

Where is Lake Titicaca located?

South America

Which region is home to the Atacama Desert, known as the driest place on Earth?

South America

Which mountain range is the longest in the world and found in South America?

Andes Mountains

What is the predominant religion in Central America?

Catholicism

Where are the Angel Falls located, known as the highest falls in the world?

South America

Which lake is the largest lake in Central America?

Lake Nicaragua

What major South American region is characterized by a European-based creole identity and a relatively high standard of living?

Southern Cone

Which part of the South American government system is NOT mentioned in the text?

Monarchy

Which region was wiped out by the Spanish and Portuguese in the past, leading to the introduction of cattle ranching?

Pampas

Where are potatoes and coca originally domesticated according to the text?

Andes

Which South American region was home to diverse Amerindian nations for thousands of years and faces political challenges in managing resource extraction versus environmentalism?

Amazon Basin

Who led Bolivia with many reforms benefiting Indigenous people as mentioned in the text?

Evo Morales

Which geographic region of South America is characterized by a grassland area associated with mestizo cowboys symbolizing the local culture?

Pampas

Which South American region was once dominated by Spanish criollo culture and silver mining, leading to Indigenous people facing poverty and discrimination?

Southern Cone

Which language is predominantly spoken in the Caribbean region?

Spanish

What is the largest lake in Central America?

Lake Nicaragua

Which religion dominates in the Caribbean and Central America regions?

Catholicism

Which of the following is a correct statement about the Caribbean population's ancestry?

It varies from island to island, with some being of African/Caribbean descent and others being of European/Caribbean descent.

Which river is the longest in Central America?

Rio Coco

What landform connects North America to South America?

Isthmus

Which of the following statements about the Caribbean islands' origin is true?

Most islands are of volcanic origin.

What is the estimated population of Central America?

43 million

What industry has been the predominant one in the Gran Chaco region since the 1960s?

Agriculture

Who were some of the settlers in the Gran Chaco region since the 1920s?

Mennonites from Canada and the USSR

When did the region of Gran Chaco start seeing technological development?

Slowly since the 1920s

What was the main reason behind Bolivia and Paraguay fighting the Chaco War in the 1930s?

Rumored oilfields

Which two nations resolved their border disputes over the Gran Chaco in the 1870s?

Argentina and Bolivia

What was the primary reason for the Gran Chaco region being ignored by the Spanish when they arrived?

Lack of natural resources

Who used the Gran Chaco region as hunting grounds when it was originally home to sparse hunter-gatherer societies?

Other settled cultures

What religion with roots in West Africa is honored by portions of Brazil's population?

Candomblé

Which country in Central America was colonized by the Dutch and the English before gaining independence?

Belize

Which language and religion are dominant in both Colombia and Venezuela due to their Spanish colonization history?

Spanish and Catholicism

Which country in South America is known for having a diverse population in terms of ethnic, geographic, and religious backgrounds?

Brazil

Where is the capital city of Mexico located after the original Aztec capital city was destroyed by the Spanish conquistador Hernan Cortes?

Mexico City

Which region has been described as a region of 'banana republics' due to certain countries' heavy dependence on specific crops or resources?

Central America

'French Guiana shares cultural traits with the Caribbean due to its history of which European presence?'

French rule

Which indigenous civilizations were part of the earliest civilizations in present-day Mexico before the Spanish conquest?

Mayans and Aztecs

Explore the rich heritage and cultural connections of Afro-Caribbean and Latin American regions. Learn about the lineage through Africa, native tribal groups of the Caribbean, Candomblé religion in Brazil, and recognition of pre-colonial pasts.

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