Afro-Caribbean and Latin American Cultures
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Questions and Answers

Which region boasts the largest rainforest in the world?

  • South America (correct)
  • The Caribbean
  • Central America
  • North America
  • What is the predominant religion in South America?

  • Catholicism (correct)
  • Islam
  • Protestantism
  • Buddhism
  • Which of the following regions has been greatly influenced by European colonization?

  • Asia
  • Australia
  • Africa
  • South America (correct)
  • What connects North America to South America?

    <p>Central America</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where are Angel Falls located, the highest falls in the world?

    <p>South America</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What language is spoken by about 50% of South America's population?

    <p>Portuguese</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the largest lake in the Caribbean?

    <p>Lake Enriquillo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the largest lake in the Caribbean?

    <p>Lake Enriquillo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which river is the largest in the Caribbean?

    <p>Cauto River</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the estimated population of Central America?

    <p>50 million</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which religion is dominant in the Caribbean region?

    <p>Catholicism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which language is officially spoken in Belize?

    <p>English</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which tribe(s) are considered native to the Caribbean?

    <p>Arawak, Caribs, and Tainos</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What connects North America to South America?

    <p>Isthmus of Panama</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which region has the second largest coral reef in the world?

    <p>Central America</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which region honors its Arawak past and still recognizes its pre-colonial heritage?

    <p>Central America</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the major religion practiced in Central America, largely due to Spanish colonization?

    <p>Catholicism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the largest country in South America located?

    <p>Brazil</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country in Caribbean South America was ruled by the Dutch and the English before becoming independent?

    <p>Guyana</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who invaded Tenochtitlan and conquered the Aztec empire?

    <p>Hernan Cortes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following events led to Mexico losing half of its area?

    <p>War with the United States</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following regions has a history marked by military rulers and a current political crisis?

    <p>Caribbean South America</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main political party that historically dominated Mexican politics?

    <p>(PRI) Institutional Revolutionary Party</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where did potatoes and coca originate from, as mentioned in the text?

    <p>The Andes mountain range</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who brought many reforms benefiting Indigenous people in Bolivia?

    <p>Evo Morales</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which region was originally home to a number of Amerindian nations and later became a national symbol of Argentina through the gaucho?

    <p>The Southern Cone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country in the Southern Cone region experienced US-backed dictatorship under Augusto Pinochet?

    <p>Chile</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which region is described as an arid to semi-arid lowland area split between Argentina, Bolivia, Paraguay, and a small part in Brazil?

    <p>The Gran Chaco region</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which river basin remains relatively sparsely populated and faces unique political challenges in managing resource extraction versus environmentalism?

    <p>Amazon Basin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What geographic region of South America contains a great diversity of biomes, climates, animals, and plants stretching from Venezuela to Chile and Argentina?

    <p>The Andes mountain range</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which area of South America has a culture dominated by criollos and white-skinned people of European descent, with marginalized Indigenous and mixed descent populations suffering from discrimination?

    <p>The Gran Chaco region</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the predominant industry in the Gran Chaco region during the 1960s?

    <p>Cattle ranching</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which two countries resolved their border disputes over the Gran Chaco in the 1870s?

    <p>Argentina and Bolivia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who were some of the settlers in the Gran Chaco region since the 1920s?

    <p>Mennonites from Canada and the USSR</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What event led to the contested nature of the Gran Chaco region after the independence of three nations?

    <p>Chaco War between Bolivia and Paraguay</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which group of people settled in the Gran Chaco region to maintain their traditions away from industrialized societies?

    <p>Mennonites from Canada and the USSR</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When did the first paved highways get built in the Gran Chaco region?

    <p>1960s</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the Gran Chaco region used for when it was originally home to sparse hunter-gatherer societies?

    <p>Hunting grounds for settled cultures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what decade did Bolivia and Paraguay fight the very bloody Chaco War over rumored oilfields?

    <p>1930s</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the highest point in the Caribbean?

    <p>Pico Duarte</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which river is the largest in Central America?

    <p>Rio Coco</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is Lake Titicaca located?

    <p>South America</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which region is home to the Atacama Desert, known as the driest place on Earth?

    <p>South America</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which mountain range is the longest in the world and found in South America?

    <p>Andes Mountains</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the predominant religion in Central America?

    <p>Catholicism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where are the Angel Falls located, known as the highest falls in the world?

    <p>South America</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which lake is the largest lake in Central America?

    <p>Lake Nicaragua</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What major South American region is characterized by a European-based creole identity and a relatively high standard of living?

    <p>Southern Cone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the South American government system is NOT mentioned in the text?

    <p>Monarchy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which region was wiped out by the Spanish and Portuguese in the past, leading to the introduction of cattle ranching?

    <p>Pampas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where are potatoes and coca originally domesticated according to the text?

    <p>Andes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which South American region was home to diverse Amerindian nations for thousands of years and faces political challenges in managing resource extraction versus environmentalism?

    <p>Amazon Basin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who led Bolivia with many reforms benefiting Indigenous people as mentioned in the text?

    <p>Evo Morales</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which geographic region of South America is characterized by a grassland area associated with mestizo cowboys symbolizing the local culture?

    <p>Pampas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which South American region was once dominated by Spanish criollo culture and silver mining, leading to Indigenous people facing poverty and discrimination?

    <p>Southern Cone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which language is predominantly spoken in the Caribbean region?

    <p>Spanish</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the largest lake in Central America?

    <p>Lake Nicaragua</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which religion dominates in the Caribbean and Central America regions?

    <p>Catholicism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a correct statement about the Caribbean population's ancestry?

    <p>It varies from island to island, with some being of African/Caribbean descent and others being of European/Caribbean descent.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which river is the longest in Central America?

    <p>Rio Coco</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What landform connects North America to South America?

    <p>Isthmus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about the Caribbean islands' origin is true?

    <p>Most islands are of volcanic origin.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the estimated population of Central America?

    <p>43 million</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What industry has been the predominant one in the Gran Chaco region since the 1960s?

    <p>Agriculture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who were some of the settlers in the Gran Chaco region since the 1920s?

    <p>Mennonites from Canada and the USSR</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When did the region of Gran Chaco start seeing technological development?

    <p>Slowly since the 1920s</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main reason behind Bolivia and Paraguay fighting the Chaco War in the 1930s?

    <p>Rumored oilfields</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which two nations resolved their border disputes over the Gran Chaco in the 1870s?

    <p>Argentina and Bolivia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary reason for the Gran Chaco region being ignored by the Spanish when they arrived?

    <p>Lack of natural resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who used the Gran Chaco region as hunting grounds when it was originally home to sparse hunter-gatherer societies?

    <p>Other settled cultures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What religion with roots in West Africa is honored by portions of Brazil's population?

    <p>Candomblé</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country in Central America was colonized by the Dutch and the English before gaining independence?

    <p>Belize</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which language and religion are dominant in both Colombia and Venezuela due to their Spanish colonization history?

    <p>Spanish and Catholicism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country in South America is known for having a diverse population in terms of ethnic, geographic, and religious backgrounds?

    <p>Brazil</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the capital city of Mexico located after the original Aztec capital city was destroyed by the Spanish conquistador Hernan Cortes?

    <p>Mexico City</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which region has been described as a region of 'banana republics' due to certain countries' heavy dependence on specific crops or resources?

    <p>Central America</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'French Guiana shares cultural traits with the Caribbean due to its history of which European presence?'

    <p>French rule</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which indigenous civilizations were part of the earliest civilizations in present-day Mexico before the Spanish conquest?

    <p>Mayans and Aztecs</p> Signup and view all the answers

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