Afro-Asian Cultural Literature Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What does the concept of losing face signify in Asian hierarchical relationships?

  • Family and social dishonor (correct)
  • Increased individualism
  • Independence from societal expectations
  • Personal shame only
  • How are Afro-Asian countries primarily characterized in terms of cultural priorities?

  • Emphasis on technological advancement
  • Attention to global citizenship
  • Focus on personal achievements
  • Prioritization of family and social values (correct)
  • What role does maintaining good face play in Asian societies?

  • It serves no significant function
  • It helps individuals achieve personal goals
  • It acts as a control mechanism reinforcing cultural values (correct)
  • It primarily enhances competitiveness between individuals
  • How is Afro-Asian literature traditionally transmitted across generations?

    <p>Through oral storytelling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what way does Afro-Asian literature reflect nature?

    <p>It suggests a deadly power within nature that must be respected</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What themes are commonly found in Afro-Asian literature?

    <p>Nature, peace, and emotions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary purpose of Afro-Asian literature according to cultural traditions?

    <p>To entertain and educate about the past</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What consequence does shame have in Asian cultures?

    <p>It can lead to social ostracism for the individual and family</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the title of Aminatta Forna's memoir refer to?

    <p>Her father's fate as a political dissident</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following works is NOT authored by Nadine Gordimer?

    <p>The Memory of Love</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What central theme is explored in Ben Okri's writings?

    <p>Duality of life between England and Nigeria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are Alain Mabanckou’s novels primarily characterized?

    <p>Character-focused narratives with social commentary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a significant consequence of Nadine Gordimer's writings during the apartheid era?

    <p>Many of her novels were banned in South Africa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What narrative perspective is primarily used in Forna's 'The Memory of Love'?

    <p>Third-person omniscient</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Somalian proverb inspired the title of the novel 'From a Crooked Rib'?

    <p>To fix a crooked rib is to break it</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What major issues does Alain Mabanckou address in his writings?

    <p>Immigration experiences and African identity in France</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Hem Vejakorn best known for?

    <p>Illustrations for pulp novels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which award did Kanokphong Songsomphan win in 1996?

    <p>S.E.A.Write Award</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What notable contribution did Gregorio F. Zaide make?

    <p>Wrote extensively on Philippine history</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What work is attributed to Kanokphong Songsomphan besides Phaendin Uen?

    <p>Saphan Khard</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What profession did Nick Joaquin's parents have?

    <p>Teacher and Colonel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes Encarnacion Alzona's contributions?

    <p>Authored significant historical texts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did Nick Joaquin continue his education despite not finishing high school?

    <p>Self-education through reading</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of life did Hem Vejakorn portray in his artwork?

    <p>Rural life and Thai history</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a major characteristic of African Oral Tradition?

    <p>It conveys imaginative views while serving social functions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did Arabic literacy influence African literature?

    <p>It influenced the establishment of written literature in various African languages.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of literature features both human beings and animals in storytelling?

    <p>Folktales</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role did Islam play in Northern Africa's historical context?

    <p>It influenced the introduction of Arabic literacy in the region.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a genre of African literature?

    <p>Historical novels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What function do proverbs serve in African cultures?

    <p>They are primarily for educational instruction.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which colonial language is associated with Francophone African literature?

    <p>French</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do African myths typically explain?

    <p>Creation and the activities of gods.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the poem 'Africa' by David Diop characterize Africa's history?

    <p>It reflects on the struggles and resilience of its people.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What literary device does Diop utilize through the phrase 'this back that never breaks'?

    <p>Metaphor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the tree mentioned in the poem, according to Diop?

    <p>It represents the hope and renewal of Africa.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of the celebration of culture, which statement reflects a common comparison between African and Filipino traditions?

    <p>Both cultures incorporate rituals that honor their ancestors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What emotion is primarily conveyed through the phrase 'the bitter taste of liberty' in Diop's poem?

    <p>Sorrowful reflection on the costs of attaining freedom.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main theme explored in Nadine Gordimer's works?

    <p>Social, moral, and racial issues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which novel by Ngugi wa Thiong'o led to his imprisonment?

    <p>Petals of Blood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which year did Nadine Gordimer win the Nobel Prize in Literature?

    <p>1991</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of the activity 'Role Playing: Lights, Camera, and Action'?

    <p>Researching and presenting African literary pieces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these roles is NOT assigned in the group activity?

    <p>The Evaluator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following was banned in South Africa due to its controversial content?

    <p>Burger's Daughter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum duration of the group presentation activity?

    <p>20 minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following works is NOT authored by Ngugi wa Thiong'o?

    <p>Burger's Daughter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Afro-Asian Literature Objectives

    • Discuss Afro-Asian literature
    • Identify Africa's historical background
    • Characterize African literature
    • Differentiate oral and written literature
    • Discuss various African languages
    • Identify various African writers
    • Appreciate African literary works in English
    • Critique an African literary piece

    Afro-Asian Literature Questions

    • Define Afro-Asian Literature
    • List countries considered part of Afro-Asian Literature
    • Describe cultural norms and traditions associated with the countries listed
    • Summarize characteristics of Afro-Asian Literature
    • Identify common themes in Afro-Asian Literature
    • Name influential writers of Afro-Asian Literature

    Africa

    • Second largest continent, covering one-fifth of Earth's land surface
    • Has 200+ languages and 300+ distinct ethnic groups
    • Home to Earth's most genetically diverse population
    • Africa values community, with proverbs emphasizing collective well-being
    • Dialogue and conversation are highly valued in African cultures.
    • Hospitality is a deeply held value, expressed through traditional offerings (like kola nuts)
    • African culture places high importance on respecting others and community

    Asia

    • Largest and most populous continent
    • Cradle of human civilisation and birthplace of many world religions
    • Asian values often emphasise interconnectedness within the family and extended social groups
    • Harmony and respect for social standing are highly valued
    • Benevolence, obligation, and honour are valued in Asian cultures
    • Losing face is a concept that carries significant weight in many Asian societies

    Afro-Asian Literature Genres

    • Playwriting
    • Poetry
    • Prose

    Common Themes in Afro-Asian Literature

    • Nature is often a major theme, reflecting deep respect and power that is associated with it
    • Peace and striving for social harmony
    • The expression of strong emotions

    Influential African Writers

    • Chinua Achebe: Known for Things Fall Apart, showcasing the conflict between traditional and colonial cultures.
    • Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie: Author of Purple Hibiscus and Americanah, known for her exploration of issues of race and gender in Africa and the diaspora.
    • Wole Soyinka: One of Africa's most celebrated playwrights, using his literary works to critique societal issues facing Africa and its people
    • Ayi Kwei Armah: Known for his intense and powerful depictions of political devastation and social frustration
    • Mariama Bâ: Explored the struggles faced by women under patriarchal structures
    • Nuruddin Farah: His work deals with social criticism through the lens of wartime and post-colonial struggles
    • Aminatta Forna: Exploring the struggles of her family in the Sierra Leone civil war
    • Nadine Gordimer: Known for her powerful works that explored the racial divide under apartheid.
    • Alain Mabanckou: Author of Broken Glass, delving into the experiences of African immigrants in France,
    • Ben Okri: His work grapples with the devastation of the Nigerian civil war and the spirit world,
    • Ngugi wa Thiong'o: His work often focuses on the impact of colonialism on East African societies, often written in the native Gikuyi language.

    Influential Asian Writers

    • Binlah Sonkalagiri
    • Chart Korbjitti
    • Chit Phumisak
    • Hem Vejakorn
    • Kanokphong Songsomphan
    • Nick Joaquin
    • Gregorio F. Zaide
    • Encarnacion Alzona
    • Teodoro Agoncillo
    • Abe Kobo
    • Osamu Dazai

    Historical Background of African Literature

    • Oral tradition was the initial form (rich in folktales, myths, riddles, proverbs)
    • Literacy in Arabic came through the introduction of Islamic religion to Ghana. Arab influence further increased via trade and slavery.
    • Arabic script was adopted for Swahili which became a lingua franca
    • African Literature is composed in different African and colonial languages (ex. French, Portuguese, English)
    • The 19th century saw authors criticising colonialist ambitions and advocating for independence
    • In the post-colonialist era, authors denounced apartheid or other injustices.
    • Contemporary African literature documents corruption within modern African governments

    Different African Languages

    • Afroasiatic language family
    • Click languages
    • Niger-Congo languages
    • Nilo-Saharan languages
    • Khoisan languages
    • Austronesian languages

    Characteristics of African Literature

    • Preserves the rich culture and traditions
    • Explanations of the creation of the universe, activities of gods, and the essence of existence
    • Controversial topics like racial discrimination, political conflicts, civil war, gender sensitivity, and human rights issues
    • Written in both African and European languages (including Amharic, Zulu, Hausa, and Swahili)
    • Various periods from ancient Africa to the post-colonial period, post-independent/contemporary period

    African Literature Activities

    • Role-playing activity with the class split into groups and assigned roles (Researcher, Developer, Discussant, Participant, Assessor, Monitor)

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the intricacies of Afro-Asian literature and cultural priorities. Explore themes such as 'losing face' in Asian relationships, the transmission of literature across generations, and the works of notable authors like Nadine Gordimer and Aminatta Forna. This quiz delves into the cultural significance of literature from the Afro-Asian perspective.

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