African Civilizations Overview
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Questions and Answers

What was the primary function of cowrie shells in the Kingdom of Benin?

  • They acted as a dietary supplement for the population.
  • They served as a form of agricultural fertilizer.
  • They were utilized for crafting jewelry exclusively.
  • They were used as a standard currency for trade. (correct)
  • Which river played a crucial role in the development of West African civilizations?

  • Indus River
  • Niger River (correct)
  • Nile River
  • Amazon River
  • What was Mansa Musa best known for during his reign in Mali?

  • Creating alliances with European powers.
  • Establishing a strict military regime.
  • Building extensive road networks for trade.
  • His significant pilgrimage to Mecca and promotion of education. (correct)
  • Which of the following accurately describes sharia?

    <p>A code of law based on Islamic principles.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did Askia Muhammad impact the Songhai Empire?

    <p>He expanded the empire's territorial and economic reach significantly.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    African Civilizations

    • Terms:
      • Sahel: A region characterized by dry grasslands and semi-deserts.
      • Matrilineal: A system of tracing descent through the female line.
      • Griot: A West African storyteller.
      • Hajj: A pilgrimage to Mecca (in Saudi Arabia).
      • Madrasa: A school specializing in Islamic studies.
      • Sharia: Islamic law.
      • Subsistence Farming: Producing enough food for a family's needs without surplus.
      • Swahili: A language and culture blended from Bantu and Arabic influences.

    Main Ideas

    • Climate Zones of Africa: A description of the four major climate zones in Africa is needed.
    • West Africa:
      • Gold and Salt Trade: Gold and salt were crucial in trade routes.
      • Niger River: Played a role in interactions and trade.
      • Trans-Saharan Trade Routes: These routes connected North and West Africa.
      • Iron Weapons: The role of iron weapons in West African societies.
      • Tenkamenin ("people's king"): A significant ruler of the Ghana Empire.
      • Mali:
        • Mansa Musa: A famed Mali ruler with notable contributions, and the importance of Timbuktu.
      • Songhai:
        • Askia Muhammad: A renowned leader of the Songhai Empire.
      • Kingdom of Benin: The significance of the use of cowry shells.
      • East Africa:
        • Aksum: King Ezana and his religious impact.

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    Description

    This quiz covers key concepts and terms related to African civilizations, including climate zones, trade routes, and cultural practices. Test your knowledge on important terms such as Griot and Hajj, and understand the significance of West Africa's trade history. Dive into the richness of Africa's traditions and influences.

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