Aeroplane Systems: Battery Unit and Power Supply
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the battery unit in an aircraft?

  • To maintain a trickle charge supply to the INU
  • To provide a backup power supply during normal operation
  • To regulate the power supply to the INS
  • To provide an uninterruptible power supply during power failures (correct)

During normal operation, what is the status of the battery unit?

  • It is in charging mode
  • It is on standby (correct)
  • It is in maintenance mode
  • It is in active mode

What is the primary difference between an Inertial Navigation System (INS) and an Inertial Reference System (IRS)?

  • The accuracy of the navigation
  • The method of stabilizing the platform (correct)
  • The type of sensors used
  • The power consumption

What is the name given to the IRS system due to the way the accelerometers and ring laser gyros are mounted?

<p>Strapdown system (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the electronic modification of the accelerometer outputs in an IRS?

<p>To compensate for attitude changes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why have innovations in laser detecting and computation power led to the introduction of IRS systems?

<p>To provide an alternative to INS systems (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why should the accuracy of bearing indications be checked by other means when flying near a thunderstorm?

<p>Because thunderstorms can cause radio interference (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the frequency range of the VOR signal?

<p>108-118 MHz (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the VOR system strictly line-of-sight?

<p>Because VOR signals are blocked by solid objects (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the VOR receiver determine the direction of the VOR transmitter?

<p>By sensing the phase difference between the two signals (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of modulation is used for the reference signal in a VOR system?

<p>Amplitude Modulation (AM) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the VOR system provide to an aircraft?

<p>Only bearing to a station (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the glideslope signal in an Instrument Landing System?

<p>To provide vertical guidance to the aircraft (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the glideslope transmitter and antenna located?

<p>Near the runway threshold (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the frequency range of the glideslope signal channels?

<p>328-335 MHz (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the shape of the glideslope signal radiated by the transmitter?

<p>Two intersecting lobes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the modulation frequency of the upper lobe of the glideslope signal?

<p>90 Hz (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what angle above the horizontal does the line of equal modulation define the glideslope approach path?

<p>3° (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the acronym LASER an abbreviation for?

<p>Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of the light produced by a laser?

<p>It is of specific wavelength and the waves are in phase (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the person walking with the direction of rotation on the merry-go-round platform?

<p>They need to take shorter steps to complete the journey (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is similar to the phenomenon of the laser gyro in the merry-go-round platform example?

<p>Walking on an escalator (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a laser gyro in an aircraft?

<p>To provide navigation outputs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the type of gyro used in the context of the passage?

<p>Ring Laser Gyro (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of information is generally updated every 28 days by maintenance personnel?

<p>Waypoints and airways (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary limitation of barometric altimeters?

<p>Inaccurate readings in mountainous areas (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do radio altimeters use to measure the height of an aircraft?

<p>Radar signals (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the system that measures altitude by reference to local air static pressure?

<p>Barometric Altimeter (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two basic methods used for measuring height in altimeters?

<p>Pulsed systems and Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave systems (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave systems?

<p>Radio Altimeter (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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