Aeroplane Aerodynamics, Structures and Systems: AoA System and Heater Element
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of an altitude switching unit?

  • To provide a warning signal when a preset altitude is reached (correct)
  • To actuate an electrical contact assembly for altimeter calibration
  • To measure the airframe load during flight
  • To record the aircraft's acceleration in the pitch axis

What is the major limiting factor in designing an altitude switching unit?

  • The material used to house the capsule
  • The load imposed on the capsule sensing element (correct)
  • The type of electrical contact assembly used
  • The size of the warning light or aural device

Where is an accelerometer typically mounted in an aircraft?

  • In the altimeter
  • In the cockpit
  • Near the aircraft's normal centre of gravity (correct)
  • On the instrument panel

What is the unit of calibration for an accelerometer?

<p>G units (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of an accelerometer in non-aerobatic aircraft?

<p>To record the loads placed on the airframe during its life (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the reading of an accelerometer when the aircraft is at rest?

<p>1 g positive (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main characteristic of a glass cockpit?

<p>The use of electronic instrument displays (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary benefit of a glass cockpit?

<p>Simplified aircraft operation and navigation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What has replaced traditional gyroscopic flight instruments in modern aircraft?

<p>Electronic Attitude and Heading Reference Systems (AHRS) and Air Data Computers (ADCs) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What advantage do glass cockpits offer to aircraft manufacturers?

<p>Increased customization options (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of the modifications offered by aircraft manufacturers in glass cockpits?

<p>To improve situational awareness and customize the human-machine interface (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key feature of flight management systems in glass cockpits?

<p>They can be adjusted to display flight information as needed (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of reducing the heater element's power when the wheels are on the ground?

<p>To prevent overheating and burning out of the element (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the stall warning system in an aircraft?

<p>To provide a clear warning when the angle of attack sensor detects a critical angle of attack (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the stagnation point as the AoA increases?

<p>It gradually moves down the leading edge of the wing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of ensuring datum points, lines, and direction arrows are observed during AoA probe installation?

<p>To guarantee the probe's correct alignment and location (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What triggers the vane-type device in a stall warning system?

<p>Upward moving air when the stagnation point moves below the vane (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of device is triggered by low pressure at the stagnation point?

<p>Vibrating reed-type device (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of a bimetallic temperature indicator in an aircraft?

<p>To indicate temperature (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of invar metal used in bimetallic temperature indicators?

<p>Low expansion coefficient (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of a 'g' meter in an aircraft?

<p>To measure the force of gravity during turns (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are bimetallic temperature indicators typically not used on aircraft that fly above 150 knots?

<p>Because they cause unnecessary drag due to their location (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of a 5-g turn on the pilot and aircraft?

<p>The force of gravity is increased by five times (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the principle behind the operation of a vapour-pressure type temperature indicator?

<p>Change in state of a liquid with temperature (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does a bimetallic temperature indicator respond to a change in temperature?

<p>The spiral winds or unwinds, causing the pointer to move (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of a negative 'g'?

<p>The force of gravity is upward (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the vented outer case in a bimetallic temperature indicator?

<p>To protrude into the airflow and measure temperature (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of an aircraft clock?

<p>To provide timing for navigation functions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of an aircraft clock certified for Instrument Flight Rules flight?

<p>It must be serviceable (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an additional feature of an aircraft clock?

<p>Internal lighting (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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