Aerial Videography Course
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Questions and Answers

When is it acceptable to not use an ND filter?

  • When the light is too harsh
  • When using a drone with a built-in filter
  • When it's overcast (correct)
  • When shooting at high altitudes

    • What is the recommended shutter speed for capturing smooth shots?

  • The same as the frame rate
  • Double the frame rate (correct)
  • Quarter the frame rate
  • Half the frame rate

    • Why is it recommended to only shoot selects?

  • To have more options for editing
  • To capture more footage
  • To reduce the drone's battery life
  • To avoid capturing unnecessary footage (correct)

    • What is the purpose of recording 10-15 seconds after the select?

    <p>To have a nice transition or buffer footage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is essential for mastering smooth shots?

    <p>Practicing in the field</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is NOT covered in this aerial videography course?

    <p>Subject tracking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is the instructor of this aerial videography course?

    <p>Paul Aken</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The course will cover subject tracking in aerial videography.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    It is recommended to use an ND filter even when it's overcast.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The auto exposure lock button should be hit before setting up the shot.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Recording every shot and watching it is necessary to master smooth shots.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The course is designed to teach students how to capture cinematic shots only from one specific drone.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Paul Aken is the instructor of a course offered by Drone U.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The course will cover equipment settings and techniques for capturing smooth shots.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done before taking off to ensure a safe landing?

    <p>Set a home point, especially when flying over water.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of using a landing pad?

    <p>To protect the gimbal from damage.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be checked during pre-flight checks to eliminate liability?

    <p>The propellers, obstacle avoidance sensors, and GPS.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be avoided when flying a drone?

    <p>Flying over people and wildlife.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an essential accessory for drone operations?

    <p>ND filter (depending on light conditions).</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done to the gear after flying?

    <p>Put it away properly to prevent damage.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should you scout locations before filming?

    <p>To get different perspectives and understand the environment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done before flying to get comfortable?

    <p>Start with simple shots (orbits, reveals, tilts).</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Checking the environment, including measuring tree heights, is not necessary for maintaining visual line of sight.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flying over people is allowed if you have their permission.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Setting up camera and video parameters before taking off is not necessary.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A landing pad is only necessary for taking off.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Warming up hands and sticks before flying is a waste of time.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Scouting locations before filming is a waste of time.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Put away your gear carelessly after flying to save time.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You do not need to check propellers before taking off.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When moving a drone, it's essential to match the speed of one motion to another to create a natural look.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Mavic 3 has full camera control, which allows users to adjust settings freely.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Inspire 2 X7 has a native 4:3 sensor, which is ideal for wide shots and cinematic footage.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Orbits are a fundamental motion in videography, and there are only 5-10 different types of orbit flights.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The aspect ratio of 2.44:1 is commonly used for TV and YouTube videos.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To achieve smooth shots, use an ND filter and set up the tilt quickly.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Take off with the wind for extra safety precautions.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Return to home altitude (100) for extra safety precautions.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Elevate slowly while tilting up on the tilt wheel to create a smooth motion.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Practice makes perfect, but it's not necessary to experiment with different focal lengths and angles.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is essential to achieve smooth shots?

    <p>Using an ND filter and setting up the tilt smoothly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct rule for takeoff?

    <p>Take off into the wind</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of descending slowly while tilting up on the tilt wheel?

    <p>To achieve a descending crane shot</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended approach to improve smoothness?

    <p>Use meditation, breathing exercises, or taking a walk to calm your hands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the technique called when flying low over an object, then elevating and tilting up?

    <p>Histogram Shot</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Aerial Videography Course

    • The course is designed to help students master the confidence to capture smooth shots, including crane shots, reveal shots, sliding shots, orbital shots, and more.

    Key Settings for Smooth Shots

    • Always use an ND filter unless it's overcast.
    • Ensure shutter speed is double the frame rate.
    • Don't forget to hit the auto exposure lock button.

    Recording Tips

    • Only shoot selects to avoid capturing unnecessary footage.
    • Set up the shot, click record, make the shot, and then click record again.
    • Some pilots record for 10-15 seconds after the select to have a nice transition or buffer footage.

    Importance of Practice

    • Practice makes perfect, and it's essential to practice these shots in the field to master them.
    • Record every shot and watch it to improve.

    Course Overview

    • The course will cover settings, equipment, and techniques for capturing beautiful, smooth, cinematic shots.
    • It will not cover subject tracking, which is a separate course.
    • It will cover various shots and sequences from different drones to demonstrate different looks.

    Instructor and Course

    • The course is taught by Paul Aken, and it's offered by Drone U.

    Aerial Videography Course

    • The course aims to equip students with the confidence to capture various smooth shots, including crane shots, reveal shots, sliding shots, and orbital shots.

    Key Settings for Smooth Shots

    • Use an ND filter in all conditions except overcast weather.
    • Set the shutter speed to twice the frame rate.
    • Don't forget to press the auto exposure lock button.

    Recording Tips

    • Only capture selective footage to avoid unnecessary recordings.
    • Record footage in a specific sequence: set up the shot, click record, make the shot, and then click record again.
    • Record an additional 10-15 seconds after the select to get a smooth transition or buffer footage.

    Importance of Practice

    • Consistent practice in the field is crucial to master smooth shots.
    • Record every shot and review it to improve.

    Course Overview

    • The course covers settings, equipment, and techniques for capturing cinematic shots.
    • The course does not cover subject tracking, which is a separate course.
    • The course features various shots and sequences from different drones to demonstrate different visual styles.

    Instructor and Course

    • The course is taught by Paul Aken.
    • The course is offered by Drone U.

    Aerial Videography Course

    • The course aims to equip students with the confidence to capture various smooth shots, including crane shots, reveal shots, sliding shots, and orbital shots.

    Key Settings for Smooth Shots

    • Use an ND filter in all conditions except overcast weather.
    • Set the shutter speed to twice the frame rate.
    • Don't forget to press the auto exposure lock button.

    Recording Tips

    • Only capture selective footage to avoid unnecessary recordings.
    • Record footage in a specific sequence: set up the shot, click record, make the shot, and then click record again.
    • Record an additional 10-15 seconds after the select to get a smooth transition or buffer footage.

    Importance of Practice

    • Consistent practice in the field is crucial to master smooth shots.
    • Record every shot and review it to improve.

    Course Overview

    • The course covers settings, equipment, and techniques for capturing cinematic shots.
    • The course does not cover subject tracking, which is a separate course.
    • The course features various shots and sequences from different drones to demonstrate different visual styles.

    Instructor and Course

    • The course is taught by Paul Aken.
    • The course is offered by Drone U.

    Drone Operations and Safety

    • Establish a pre-flight check system to minimize liability and ensure safe flights.
    • Consider environmental factors, including tree height measurements, to maintain visual line of sight and identify safe landing spots.
    • Avoid flying over people and disturbing wildlife, using best judgment.
    • Perform pre-flight checks on propellers, obstacle avoidance sensors, and GPS to ensure proper function.

    Pre-Flight Checks

    • Inspect propellers for damage or wear.
    • Clean camera and sensors to ensure optimal performance.
    • Verify good GPS signal before taking off.
    • Set camera and video parameters before flight.

    Drone Accessories

    • Essential accessories include:
      • ND filters (e.g., ND8 or ND16) depending on light conditions.
      • Spare propellers.
      • Lens cloth for cleaning.
      • Landing pad for protecting the gimbal from damage.

    Flying Tips

    • Warm up hands and sticks before flying to improve control.
    • Start with simple shots (orbits, reveals, tilts) to get comfortable with drone handling.
    • Take off and land discreetly to avoid drawing attention.
    • Perform takeoffs and landings low and quickly to minimize visibility.

    General Tips

    • Properly store and maintain gear to prevent damage.
    • Scout filming locations beforehand to understand the environment and identify different perspectives.
    • Have all necessary accessories ready and easily accessible.

    Drone Operations and Safety

    • Establish a pre-flight check system to minimize liability and ensure safe flights.
    • Consider environmental factors, including tree height measurements, to maintain visual line of sight and identify safe landing spots.
    • Avoid flying over people and disturbing wildlife, using best judgment.
    • Perform pre-flight checks on propellers, obstacle avoidance sensors, and GPS to ensure proper function.

    Pre-Flight Checks

    • Inspect propellers for damage or wear.
    • Clean camera and sensors to ensure optimal performance.
    • Verify good GPS signal before taking off.
    • Set camera and video parameters before flight.

    Drone Accessories

    • Essential accessories include:
      • ND filters (e.g., ND8 or ND16) depending on light conditions.
      • Spare propellers.
      • Lens cloth for cleaning.
      • Landing pad for protecting the gimbal from damage.

    Flying Tips

    • Warm up hands and sticks before flying to improve control.
    • Start with simple shots (orbits, reveals, tilts) to get comfortable with drone handling.
    • Take off and land discreetly to avoid drawing attention.
    • Perform takeoffs and landings low and quickly to minimize visibility.

    General Tips

    • Properly store and maintain gear to prevent damage.
    • Scout filming locations beforehand to understand the environment and identify different perspectives.
    • Have all necessary accessories ready and easily accessible.

    Videography Basics

    • Natural-looking motion is achieved by matching the speed of one motion to another.
    • Avoid "exterior pan" shots, which involve panning and moving out, as they can be unattractive.

    Framing and Composition

    • Grid lines and diagonals on the drone help with framing and composition.
    • Placing the subject in the center of the frame can make orbits easier, but placing them in the one-third frame can create a more interesting shot.
    • Experimenting with different framing and composition techniques creates a unique mood and story.

    Drone Setup

    • Mavic 3 has a ND filter that can be rotated to remove or put back on.
    • Mavic 3 interface allows for easy switching between photo and video modes.
    • Gimbal settings on the Mavic 3 can be adjusted to control tilt speed and smoothness.
    • Mavic 3 has a maximum altitude and distance setting, and a safety menu with features like auto return to home.

    Camera Settings

    • Mavic 3 camera settings can be adjusted to control shutter speed, aperture, and exposure value.
    • Filming in 4K at 60 frames per second provides more editing flexibility.
    • Mavic 3 does not have full camera control, limiting user's ability to adjust settings.

    Drone Comparison

    • Inspire 2 X7 camera is a high-quality camera for cinematic footage.
    • Inspire 2 X7 has a native super 35 sensor, ideal for wide shots and cinematic footage.
    • Inspire 2 X7 has better low-light performance and can shoot in a 2.44:1 aspect ratio.

    Aspect Ratio

    • Aspect ratio is the proportional relationship between image width and height.
    • 16x9 is a common aspect ratio for TV and YouTube videos.
    • 2.35:1 or 2.44:1 is a cinematic aspect ratio used in movie production.

    Drone Operation

    • Camera and settings should be set up before taking off.
    • Inspire 2 requires a perfectly flat surface for calibration.
    • Drone's props and batteries should be checked and replaced as needed.

    Photo and Video Mode

    • Photo and video modes should be set up before taking off.
    • Photo mode can be set up to shoot in AEB and RAW format.
    • Video mode can be set up to shoot in 2.44:1 aspect ratio and 30 frames per second.

    Acquiring Smooth Drone Shots

    • Use an ND filter and set up the tilt smoothly to achieve smooth shots.
    • Consider the director's or producer's requests to ensure flight plans and paths align with their vision.
    • Flying super straight lines and slow speeds can help create smooth shots.

    Rules of Takeoff

    • Take off into the wind to ensure a safe and stable start.
    • Ensure the pilot and drone have the same orientation to avoid inadvertent motions.
    • Perform a control sweep and battery test upon takeoff to ensure all systems are functioning properly.

    Safety Precautions

    • Return to a safe altitude of 246 feet for extra safety precautions.
    • Monitor battery information and perform regular battery tests to avoid unexpected landings.

    Flight Motions

    • Descend slowly while tilting up on the tilt wheel to create smooth motions.
    • Match speed with elevation to create smooth and controlled motions.
    • Start recording before descending or elevating to capture the full shot.

    Shots and Techniques

    • Descending Crane Shot: Descend while tilting up on the tilt wheel.
    • Ascending Crane Shot: Elevate while tilting down on the tilt wheel.
    • Upper Tilting Reveal: Tilt down slowly, then pitch forward and elevate.
    • Histogram Shot (also known as Waveform Shot): Fly low over an object, then elevate and tilt up.
    • Slide: Roll to the right, then elevate and tilt up.
    • Rotating Reveal: Roll to the right, then yaw to the left, and elevate.
    • Orbit: Roll to the right, yaw to the left, and elevate.
    • Boomerang Shot: Combine an orbit with an upper tilting reveal.
    • Obstacle Shot: Fly close to an obstacle, then reveal the surrounding area.

    Tips and Tricks

    • Practice regularly to improve smoothness and shot quality.
    • Consider flight paths, altitudes, and angles to add complexity and variation to shots.
    • Use meditation, breathing exercises, or taking a walk to calm your hands and improve smoothness.
    • Experiment with different focal lengths, altitudes, and angles to find what works best for your shots.
    • Don't be afraid to get creative and try new things!

    Acquiring Smooth Drone Shots

    • Use an ND filter and set up the tilt smoothly to achieve smooth shots.
    • Consider the director's or producer's requests to ensure flight plans and paths align with their vision.
    • Flying super straight lines and slow speeds can help create smooth shots.

    Rules of Takeoff

    • Take off into the wind to ensure a safe and stable start.
    • Ensure the pilot and drone have the same orientation to avoid inadvertent motions.
    • Perform a control sweep and battery test upon takeoff to ensure all systems are functioning properly.

    Safety Precautions

    • Return to a safe altitude of 246 feet for extra safety precautions.
    • Monitor battery information and perform regular battery tests to avoid unexpected landings.

    Flight Motions

    • Descend slowly while tilting up on the tilt wheel to create smooth motions.
    • Match speed with elevation to create smooth and controlled motions.
    • Start recording before descending or elevating to capture the full shot.

    Shots and Techniques

    • Descending Crane Shot: Descend while tilting up on the tilt wheel.
    • Ascending Crane Shot: Elevate while tilting down on the tilt wheel.
    • Upper Tilting Reveal: Tilt down slowly, then pitch forward and elevate.
    • Histogram Shot (also known as Waveform Shot): Fly low over an object, then elevate and tilt up.
    • Slide: Roll to the right, then elevate and tilt up.
    • Rotating Reveal: Roll to the right, then yaw to the left, and elevate.
    • Orbit: Roll to the right, yaw to the left, and elevate.
    • Boomerang Shot: Combine an orbit with an upper tilting reveal.
    • Obstacle Shot: Fly close to an obstacle, then reveal the surrounding area.

    Tips and Tricks

    • Practice regularly to improve smoothness and shot quality.
    • Consider flight paths, altitudes, and angles to add complexity and variation to shots.
    • Use meditation, breathing exercises, or taking a walk to calm your hands and improve smoothness.
    • Experiment with different focal lengths, altitudes, and angles to find what works best for your shots.
    • Don't be afraid to get creative and try new things!

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    Master aerial videography techniques, including key settings and recording tips for capturing smooth shots.

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