1_2_6 Section 1 – Attacks, Threats, and Vulnerabilities - 1.2 – Attack Types - Spyware
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Questions and Answers

What is a potential consequence of having adware on your computer?

  • Increased download speed
  • Performance problems in the operating system (correct)
  • Enhanced security measures
  • Improved browser speed
  • How can adware sometimes be unintentionally installed on a computer?

  • When installing additional applications along with one application (correct)
  • By defragmenting the hard drive
  • During the removal of antivirus software
  • Through automatic Windows updates
  • What distinguishes spyware from adware?

  • Spyware gathers information about the user (correct)
  • Adware aims to enhance security measures
  • Spyware aims to increase browser speed
  • Adware is more malicious than spyware
  • How might spyware potentially use the information it gathers?

    <p>For identity theft purposes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what way can spyware be commonly installed on a computer?

    <p>As a Trojan horse, disguised as something else</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended approach to dealing with adware on your computer?

    <p>Use reputable antivirus and anti-malware software</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of information can spyware capture by examining the pages you visit and capturing keystrokes?

    <p>Usernames, passwords, and other important information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are individuals valuable to malware authors?

    <p>Individuals can provide financial information like bank account details</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a recommended method to prevent malware infection?

    <p>Installing antivirus and anti-malware software and keeping signatures up to date</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it difficult to remove adware or spyware from a system once it infects?

    <p>Authors make removal challenging and backups are often missing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which software is specifically designed to clean systems of adware and spyware according to the text?

    <p>Malwarebytes anti-malware for Windows and for Mac</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main reason malware authors want to track usernames and passwords?

    <p>To gain access to important financial information or bank accounts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential symptom that your computer is infected with adware according to the text?

    <p>Advertisements appearing everywhere</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How might adware and spyware be similar?

    <p>Both can be disguised as helpful software</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common method through which spyware is installed on a computer?

    <p>Disguised as legitimate software</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes spyware from adware?

    <p>Spyware gathers information about the user, while adware displays advertisements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential consequence of having spyware on your system according to the text?

    <p>Increased threat of identity theft</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can malware authors trick users into installing adware or spyware?

    <p>By bundling it with other seemingly legitimate software</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can spyware capture important information like usernames and passwords?

    <p>By capturing keystrokes you type in</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it crucial to have up-to-date signatures for your antivirus software?

    <p>To be protected against malware infections</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What makes it difficult to remove adware or spyware from a system after infection?

    <p>The authors' efforts to prevent removal of their malware</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of anti-malware software like Malwarebytes according to the text?

    <p>To clean systems of adware and spyware</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of spreading ads across thousands or millions of users' desktops?

    <p>To make money through ad views</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is installing unknown software from a third-party website considered risky?

    <p>It poses a high risk for adware or spyware infection</p> Signup and view all the answers

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