Adverse Effects and Treatment Benefits of Methotrexate and Cyclosporine
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following should be avoided in patients with advanced or decompensated heart failure?

  • Budesonide in IBD treatment
  • Immunomodulators
  • Aminosalicylates formulations
  • Corticosteroids preparations (correct)
  • Why should corticosteroids be avoided in patients with advanced or decompensated heart failure?

  • To avoid exacerbation of heart failure (correct)
  • To improve kidney function
  • To prevent allergic reactions
  • To prevent blood clot formation
  • Which medication can potentially worsen heart failure in patients with pre-existing heart conditions?

  • Aminosalicylates formulations
  • Budesonide in IBD treatment
  • Immunomodulators
  • Corticosteroids preparations (correct)
  • What is a potential adverse effect of corticosteroids in patients with heart failure?

    <p>Exacerbation of heart failure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Among the listed medications, which one specifically poses a risk for patients with heart failure due to its potential exacerbation effect?

    <p>Corticosteroids preparations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following adverse effects is associated with long-term methotrexate use?

    <p>Pulmonary fibrosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For which condition does cyclosporine have a short-term benefit in treatment according to the text?

    <p>Inflammatory bowel disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason for using cyclosporine in patients with acute, severe UC as per the text?

    <p>To avoid colectomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which type of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) does cyclosporine have little efficacy according to the text?

    <p>Crohn's disease (CD)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What serious adverse effect can result from long-term use of corticosteroids according to the text?

    <p>Osteoporosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of patients are generally considered for treatment options other than ASA therapy or corticosteroids?

    <p>Patients who fail ASA therapy or are refractory to corticosteroids</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might a patient be considered refractory to corticosteroids?

    <p>They have developed a dependency on corticosteroids</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following patients would be most likely to be considered for immunomodulator therapy?

    <p>A patient refractory to corticosteroids</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what scenario would a healthcare provider consider using Budesonide in the treatment of IBD?

    <p>For patients who fail ASA therapy or are refractory to corticosteroids</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common adverse effect associated with prolonged use of corticosteroids?

    <p>Osteoporosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

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