Advantages and Disadvantages of Roadways and Railways
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Questions and Answers

What is one of the advantages of roadways?

  • Eco-friendly
  • Flexible (correct)
  • Faster
  • Helps during natural calamities
  • Which mode of transportation is prone to accidents?

  • Waterways
  • Airways
  • Railways
  • Roadways (correct)
  • What is a disadvantage of airways?

  • Time-consuming
  • Helps during natural calamities
  • Eco-friendly
  • Not suitable for short distance transportation (correct)
  • Why are waterways affected?

    <p>By weather conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an advantage of railways?

    <p>Easy movement of bulky goods</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a disadvantage of roadways?

    <p>Prone to accidents</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an advantage of waterways?

    <p>Cheaper</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the importance of transport?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Roadways

    • Offer door-to-door service, making them convenient for transportation
    • Are flexible and can be constructed in areas of rough terrain
    • Safer for the movement of goods
    • Cheaper mode of transportation

    Railways

    • Allow for easy movement of bulky goods
    • Have brought villages closer to cities
    • Provide comfortable journey experience
    • Offer employment opportunities
    • Are cheaper than other modes of transportation
    • Help during natural calamities

    Airways

    • Faster mode of transportation
    • Provide comfortable journey experience
    • Can cross natural barriers with ease
    • Provide quick help during natural calamities
    • Help in national security and defense

    Waterways

    • Are cheaper than other modes of transportation
    • Eco-friendly mode of transportation
    • Safe for transportation
    • Help in transportation of bulky goods
    • Promote international trade

    Importance of Transport

    • Enables movement of goods and raw materials for industrial growth and urbanization of the economy
    • Facilitates export and import
    • Supports infrastructure development
    • Contributes to growth of the tertiary sector
    • Removes scarcity of goods during crises

    Limitations of Waterways

    • Not suitable for short distance travel
    • Depends on weather conditions
    • Can cause sea sickness
    • Limited to areas where rivers are navigable

    Inland Waterways in South India

    • Not developed due to seasonal and rain-fed rivers
    • Rivers in South India are shorter compared to rivers in North India
    • Many waterfalls and rapids due to rough Deccan terrain

    Ganga River Navigation

    • Navigable up to Allahabad due to its perennial nature
    • Joined by many rivers like Yamuna, Ghagra, Gomti, Gandak, etc., making its depth more than 10 meters
    • Has a gradual slope
    • Free from stones and silt

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    Description

    This quiz compares the advantages and disadvantages of roadways and railways, including factors such as cost, safety, and suitability for different types of transportation.

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