Advantages and Disadvantages of Dry Etching Quiz

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18 Questions

Which etching method involves using neutrally-charged, high-energy ions for etching?

Dry etching

What is a disadvantage of wet etching?

Some gasses used are corrosive

What is an advantage of dry etching over wet etching?

Operators can automate the process

Which factor affects the etch rate in dry etching processes?

The system design

What is the state of matter that plasma consists of?

Free electrons, ions, and neutrons or molecules in ionized gas form

What is plasma radiation damage associated with?

Effects caused by exposure to plasma's high-energy particles or radiation

What is a key advantage of dry etching over wet etching?

Easier disposal of chemicals

Why is dry etching considered more precise than wet etching?

It causes less undercutting

What is a notable disadvantage of wet etching compared to dry etching?

Operator hazards

Which type of etching is known for directional etching without using the crystal orientation of Si?

Dry etching

Why does dry etching have better process control compared to wet etching?

Ease of automation

What is a significant advantage of dry etching in terms of safety?

Can easily automate the process

What is the purpose of spraying DI water onto the surface of the etched film after using etchants?

To remove the etchants

Which of the following is NOT an advantage of spray etching over immersion technique?

Higher accuracy in removing layers

Why is it important to use etch-resistant materials in a silicon wet etching system?

To prevent deterioration of the machine

What is the main disadvantage associated with silicon wet etching system cost?

High initial investment

Which isotropic etchant is commonly used for Silicon in wet etching?

$HNO_3$ and $HF$

What advantage does spray etching offer in terms of chemical usage compared to immersion techniques?

Increased chemical efficiency

Test your knowledge on the advantages and disadvantages of dry etching, a process that eliminates handling of dangerous acids and solvents, uses small amounts of chemicals, and provides high resolution and cleanliness. Explore concepts like isotropic and anisotropic etch profiles, directional etching, and more.

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