Advances in the Ancient Period Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the Antikythera mechanism believed to be?

  • A heavy plough used in agriculture
  • A type of gunpowder invented accidentally
  • The first rudimentary steam engine
  • An ancient precursor to the steam engine (correct)

Who is credited for the invention of the first compound microscope?

  • Zacharias Janssen (correct)
  • Isaac Newton
  • Galileo Galilei
  • Leonardo da Vinci

What was the main purpose of the spinning wheel in the Middle Ages?

  • Creating pottery
  • Transforming fiber into thread (correct)
  • Building houses
  • Farming

Which ancient invention is known as Hero’s engine?

<p>Aeolipile (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the purpose of the Aeolipile?

<p>To serve as a temple wonder (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary impact of the development of mechanical clocks on society?

<p>Accurately keeping track of time (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which invention was crucial for increasing efficiency in transportation, communication, and production in the Modern Ages?

<p>Compound Microscope (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What major event marked the time period between the collapse of the Roman Empire and the colonial expansion of Western Europe?

<p>Advances in scientific and technological development (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of soil was not cultivated until the invention of the heavy plough?

<p>Clay soil (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is associated with the invention of the practical telescope during the Modern Ages?

<p>Galileo Galilei (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a key function of the spinning wheel invented during the Middle Ages?

<p>Transforming fiber into thread (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who accidentally invented black powder or gunpowder?

<p>Chinese alchemist (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which material was used by ancient Egyptians for writing?

<p>Papyrus (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary purpose of the Antikythera mechanism?

<p>To predict astronomical positions and eclipses (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the key innovation of the shadoof?

<p>It used counterweights to lift water (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary function of the potter's wheel?

<p>To shape clay into pottery (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which ancient invention is considered an early analog computer?

<p>The Antikythera mechanism (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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