Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following is NOT a step in the Test-Driven Development (TDD) process?
Which of the following is NOT a step in the Test-Driven Development (TDD) process?
What is the primary focus of Model-Driven Development (MDD)?
What is the primary focus of Model-Driven Development (MDD)?
Which organization is responsible for launching the Model-Driven Architecture (MDA) initiative?
Which organization is responsible for launching the Model-Driven Architecture (MDA) initiative?
What is the relationship between Model-Driven Development (MDD) and Agile Methodologies?
What is the relationship between Model-Driven Development (MDD) and Agile Methodologies?
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What is the primary purpose of refactoring in the context of Test-Driven Development (TDD)?
What is the primary purpose of refactoring in the context of Test-Driven Development (TDD)?
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What is the primary goal of refactoring in software development?
What is the primary goal of refactoring in software development?
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Which of the following is NOT considered a signal for refactoring?
Which of the following is NOT considered a signal for refactoring?
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What design principle aims to reduce dependencies between components?
What design principle aims to reduce dependencies between components?
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Which of the following describes a consequence of a rigid code structure?
Which of the following describes a consequence of a rigid code structure?
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What is a benefit of high cohesion in software design?
What is a benefit of high cohesion in software design?
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In the context of software architecture, what does 'speculative generality' refer to?
In the context of software architecture, what does 'speculative generality' refer to?
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Which object-oriented design pattern is used to allow objects to change their behavior based on their state?
Which object-oriented design pattern is used to allow objects to change their behavior based on their state?
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What type of dependency can be problematic in software design?
What type of dependency can be problematic in software design?
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What does Business Process Modelling Notation (BPMN) primarily represent?
What does Business Process Modelling Notation (BPMN) primarily represent?
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Which of the following statements accurately describes Aspect-Oriented Programming (AOP)?
Which of the following statements accurately describes Aspect-Oriented Programming (AOP)?
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In AOP, what does the term 'pointcut' refer to?
In AOP, what does the term 'pointcut' refer to?
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What is the main function of the Eclipse Modeling Framework (EMF)?
What is the main function of the Eclipse Modeling Framework (EMF)?
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Which of the following best defines a service in a Service Oriented Architecture (SOA)?
Which of the following best defines a service in a Service Oriented Architecture (SOA)?
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Which of the following terms does NOT relate to Aspect-Oriented Programming?
Which of the following terms does NOT relate to Aspect-Oriented Programming?
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What is an example of a situation where the usage of a pointcut would be appropriate?
What is an example of a situation where the usage of a pointcut would be appropriate?
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Which of the following is NOT a tool or example associated with AOP?
Which of the following is NOT a tool or example associated with AOP?
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Flashcards
SWEBOK
SWEBOK
A guide defining the body of knowledge for software engineering.
Model-Driven Development (MDD)
Model-Driven Development (MDD)
A methodology emphasizing software models that are close to domain concepts.
Test-Driven Development (TDD)
Test-Driven Development (TDD)
A software development approach where tests are written before code to ensure functionality.
Agile Model-Driven Development (AMDD)
Agile Model-Driven Development (AMDD)
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Model-Driven Architecture (MDA)
Model-Driven Architecture (MDA)
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BPMN
BPMN
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EMF
EMF
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AOP
AOP
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Cross-cutting concerns
Cross-cutting concerns
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Advice
Advice
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Pointcut
Pointcut
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Aspect
Aspect
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SOA
SOA
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Service Reusability
Service Reusability
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Degeneration in Projects
Degeneration in Projects
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Coupling
Coupling
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Cohesion
Cohesion
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Refactoring
Refactoring
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Signals for Refactoring
Signals for Refactoring
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Design Patterns
Design Patterns
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Study Notes
Advanced Software Engineering Techniques - Course Overview
- Course title: Advanced Software Engineering Techniques
- Course date: October 14, 2024
- Instructor: Adrian Iftene
- Instructor email: [email protected]
ASET - Overview
- SWEBOK: Describes the place and role of software engineering, knowledge areas (KAs), and related disciplines.
- Development and maintenance of systems: Includes model-driven agile development, patterns of enterprise application architecture, test-driven development, and refactoring code architecture.
- Object-oriented design classes: Covers SOA and object-oriented design principles, serverless modeling, and business modeling (BPMN).
- Domain specific languages (DSL): Highlights frameworks like Eclipse Modeling Framework (EMF) and Open Architecture Ware (OAW).
Model Driven Development (MDD)
- MDD: Software methodology focusing on creating models close to a specific field and less on informatics concepts.
- MDA: The best-known MDD initiative, launched by the OMG (Object Management Group) in 2001.
Agile Model Driven Development (AMDD)
- AMDD: An agile version of MDD.
- Key aspects include:
- Identifying high-level scope
- Identifying initial requirements stack
- Identifying architectural vision
- Iteration planning for modeling
- Just-in-time (JIT) manner for stakeholder participation
- Requirements evolve throughout the project
- Develop working software via a test-first approach.
- Executable specifications.
Test-Driven Development (TDD)
- TDD steps for developing software:
- Add a test.
- Execute tests; the new test will fail.
- Add functional code to pass all the tests.
- Run tests again.
- If the tests fail, return to step 3.
- If the tests pass successfully, continue with other functionality.
- Refactor code for functional and testing purposes.
Modeling Tools & Methodologies
- IBM Rational Rose Modeler: Used for modeling.
- BPMN: Business Process Modeling Notation - for creating graphical workflow representations of business processes.
- Domain-Specific Languages (DSLs): Languages tailored to specific domains.
- Working Frameworks: Eclipse Modeling Framework (EMF) and Open Architecture Ware (OAW).
Aspect-Oriented Programming (AOP)
- AOP: Isolates secondary or supporting functions from the primary program's business logic.
- Advantages: Increases modularity by separating cross-cutting concerns, modularizes concerns at the source code level.
- Basic Terminology:
- Cross-cutting concerns: Aspects that impact other concerns.
- Advice: Additional code.
- Pointcut: Points at which the additional code (advice) is executed.
- Aspect: Combination of pointcut and advice.
- AOP Languages: Examples include AspectJ, Caesar, CLOS, Compose, JAsCo, and ObjectTeams.
AOP - AspectJ - Example Applications
- Specific examples of using AspectJ for various purposes, including Hello World and tracing student data changes or execution.
SOA (Service-Oriented Architecture)
- SOA approach involves dividing application functionality into smaller, independent units (services) that can be distributed over a network and combined to produce complex applications.
- Services operate as independent functional units, addressing specific problems.
- Reusability in various applications.
Object-Oriented Design Principles
- Architecture and dependencies: Discussion on degraded project scenarios
- Design principles: Responsibility, dependencies, separation.
- Architectural design principles: Reuse, versioning, closing, coupling, and dependencies.
- Object-oriented design patterns: Abstract server, Adapter, Observer, Bridge, Abstract Factory.
Architectural Degradation
- Common types of architectural degradation: Rigid, fragile, immobilization, viscous, additional complexity, additional repetition, and opacity.
Refactoring
- Refactoring: Techniques and strategies for improving the internal structure of software without changing its observable behavior.
- Signals that prompt refactoring: Duplicate code, long methods, large classes, long lists of parameters, instructions switching by type, polymorphism, speculative generality.
- Outcomes: Reduced coupling and increased cohesion in code.
GitHub and Other Collaboration Tools
- GitHub for storing and managing code versions.
- Google Drive utilized for storing documents.
Links to Additional Resources
- Links to various resources for further studying of the concepts.
Bibliography
- Links to relevant books and articles.
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Description
This quiz covers the fundamental concepts of Advanced Software Engineering Techniques, including SWEBOK and Model Driven Development (MDD). Explore important topics such as agile development, object-oriented design, and domain-specific languages. Perfect for those looking to deepen their understanding of modern software engineering practices.