Advanced Safety Concepts Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is one of the key elements of Process Safety Management (PSM)?

  • Production Efficiency
  • Incident Reporting Protocols
  • Compliance with Equipment Manufacturers
  • Employee Participation (correct)

Which of the following is a method used in Process Hazard Analysis (PHA)?

  • HAZOP (correct)
  • Lean Manufacturing
  • Just-In-Time Production
  • Statistical Process Control

What does the acronym GHS stand for in hazardous materials management?

  • General Hazardous Standards
  • Government Handling Standards
  • Globally Harmonized System (correct)
  • Guidelines for Hazard Safety

Which of the following is NOT a property of hazardous materials?

<p>Color (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is part of emergency planning and response?

<p>Gas release (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In hazardous materials handling, PPE stands for:

<p>Personal Protective Equipment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common cognitive factor that leads to human error?

<p>Fatigue (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor influences situational awareness?

<p>Attention (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does RCRA stand for in waste management?

<p>Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of an error classification?

<p>Slip (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Hazardous Material Identification

Identifying and classifying hazardous materials based on their properties like flammability, corrosivity, reactivity, and toxicity. Examples include using SDS, GHS, and HCS.

Process Hazard Analysis (PHA)

A systematic process to analyze potential hazards and risks associated with processes and systems. Examples include HAZOP and FMEA.

Operating Procedures

A document that outlines the steps for performing a specific task, including safety precautions, emergency procedures, and equipment handling. Examples include Operating Procedures (SOPs), Emergency Response Procedures, and Maintenance Tasks.

Human Error

A deliberate act or omission that leads to an unintended consequence. Examples include slips, mistakes, and lapses.

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Situational Awareness

The ability to maintain awareness of the current situation and the factors that may affect it, including potential hazards. It involves being able to accurately perceive, understand, and predict events.

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Management of Change (MOC)

Involves understanding and managing potential risks associated with changes to processes, equipment, or procedures. This helps prevent unintended consequences.

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Mechanical Integrity

The practice of ensuring that equipment and machinery are maintained in a safe and reliable operating condition. Examples include inspections, testing, and repairs.

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Safety Audits

Evaluations conducted to assess compliance with safety standards, procedures, and regulations. They identify areas for improvement and ensure safety practices are effective.

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Incident Investigation

Formal procedures for investigating incidents or near misses. Incident investigations aim to identify root causes, prevent recurrence, and improve safety performance.

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Team Performance and Communications

The ability to effectively communicate and coordinate actions within a team, especially during emergencies. Teamwork and clear communication are essential for effective safety.

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Study Notes

Advanced Safety Concepts

  • Process Safety Management (PSM): Key elements include employee participation, process hazard analysis (PHA), operating procedures, training, mechanical integrity, management of change, safety audits, incident investigation, emergency planning, and compliance with standards.

  • Hazardous Materials Management: Focuses on identification, classification, Properties (flammability, corrosivity, reactivity, toxicity), storage, labelling, handling, training (COSHH), transportation (DOT, IATA, IMDG), and disposal of hazardous materials. Regulations include RCRA (Resource Conservation and Recovery Act) addressing cradle-to-grave disposal, incineration, landfills, and recycling.

  • Globally Harmonized System (GHS): A universal standard for hazard communication of chemicals, including labelling and SDS (Safety Data Sheets) with uniform classification and labelling. OSHA's Hazard Communication Standard (HCS) aligns with GHS.

Human Performance

  • Human Error: Categorized as slips, mistakes, and lapses, also considering cognitive factors like attention, memory, decision-making, and situational awareness. Physical and ergonomic factors, work environment, training, and competency, and tools such as behavioural safety audits, performance feedback, and checklists for error reporting are relevant.

  • Product Liability Coverage: Designed to cover costs related to insurance claims. Includes general liability, professional liability (errors and omissions), product liability (related to consumer products), automobile liability (accidents involving vehicles), and workers' compensation (liability related to employee injuries).

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Description

Test your knowledge on advanced safety concepts including Process Safety Management, hazardous materials management, and the Globally Harmonized System. This quiz will challenge your understanding of essential safety protocols, hazard communication, and regulations important in maintaining workplace safety.

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