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Questions and Answers
What is the usual cause of throat culture positivity in children under 3 years?
What is the usual cause of throat culture positivity in children under 3 years?
Which age group generally has larger tonsils?
Which age group generally has larger tonsils?
What is the difference between tonsillitis and adenitis?
What is the difference between tonsillitis and adenitis?
What is the recommended duration of antibiotic treatment if the throat culture reveals GABHS in children?
What is the recommended duration of antibiotic treatment if the throat culture reveals GABHS in children?
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What is the recommended medical treatment for viral tonsillitis in children?
What is the recommended medical treatment for viral tonsillitis in children?
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Study Notes
Causes of Throat Culture Positivity
- Commonly positive for Group A beta-hemolytic streptococcus (GABHS) in children under 3 years old.
- Other possible pathogens include respiratory viruses, but GABHS is the primary bacterial cause.
Tonsil Size by Age Group
- Larger tonsils are typically observed in children aged 3 to 10 years.
- Tonsil enlargement can lead to obstructive symptoms and may necessitate evaluation.
Tonsillitis vs. Adenitis
- Tonsillitis refers specifically to inflammation of the tonsils, often associated with throat pain and difficulty swallowing.
- Adenitis involves inflammation of the adenoids located in the nasopharynx, potentially causing nasal obstruction and respiratory symptoms.
Antibiotic Treatment Duration
- Recommended duration of antibiotic treatment for children with GABHS throat culture positivity is usually 10 days.
- Adherence to the full course is important to prevent complications and reduce transmission.
Treatment for Viral Tonsillitis
- Medical treatment focuses on symptomatic relief, including hydration, pain relievers (like acetaminophen or ibuprofen), and saltwater gargles.
- Antibiotics are not effective for viral infections, hence not recommended.
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Description
Test your knowledge of nursing care for children with respiratory disorders in this advanced pediatric nursing quiz. Covering topics such as tonsillitis and adenitis, this quiz will challenge your understanding of pediatric respiratory care.
