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Advanced Java Unit 1: JFC and AWT Quiz
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Advanced Java Unit 1: JFC and AWT Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the main difference between heavyweight AWT components and lightweight Swing components?

  • Heavweight components are platform-independent, while lightweight components are platform-dependent
  • Heavweight components are rectangular, while lightweight components are non-rectangular
  • Heavweight components are used for server-side programming, while lightweight components are for client-side programming
  • Heavweight components have opaque pixels, while lightweight components have transparent pixels (correct)
  • What is the main purpose of Java Foundation Classes (JFC)?

  • To handle database operations in Java
  • To create portable Java-based graphical user interfaces (correct)
  • To create efficient server-side applications
  • To facilitate network programming in Java
  • Which of the following is NOT a part of Java Foundation Classes (JFC)?

  • Java 2D
  • Swing
  • JavaFX (correct)
  • Abstract Window Toolkit (AWT)
  • What is the purpose of pluggable look and feel (PL&F) in Swing components?

    <p>To allow applications to run with native look and feel on different platforms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Java 2D in Java Foundation Classes (JFC)?

    <p>To provide APIs for creating two-dimensional shapes and images in Java</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about Swing components is true?

    <p>They allow mixing of AWT heavyweight and Swing lightweight components in an application</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Java GUI framework is considered platform independent?

    <p>Swing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main advantage of Swing components over AWT components?

    <p>Platform independence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In terms of customizability, what distinguishes Swing controls from AWT components?

    <p>Their visual appearance is independent of their internal representation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which design pattern does Swing mainly follow?

    <p>Model View Controller (MVC)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Java package is used to import Swing components?

    <p>javax.swing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What feature of Swing allows it to plug into other customized implementations and framework for user interfaces?

    <p>Pluggable look and feel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the root of the visual component class hierarchy in JFC (Java Foundation Classes)?

    <p>JComponent class</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Java GUI framework provides a more powerful set of components including tables, lists, scrollpanes, and colorchooser?

    <p>Swing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What feature of Swing allows it to provide uniform changes to the user interface without changing the application code?

    <p>Manageable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Heavyweight vs. Lightweight Components

    • Heavyweight AWT components rely on the underlying native system for rendering, causing potential issues with look and feel consistency across platforms.
    • Lightweight Swing components are drawn entirely in Java, allowing for a consistent appearance and enabling more flexibility in design.

    Java Foundation Classes (JFC)

    • The primary purpose of JFC is to provide a rich set of tools for building graphical user interfaces (GUIs) in Java applications.
    • JFC includes features such as accessibility support and a pluggable look-and-feel architecture.

    Components of JFC

    • Components included in JFC are Swing, Java 2D, and accessibility support.
    • The Java AWT (Abstract Window Toolkit) is NOT a part of JFC.

    Pluggable Look and Feel (PL&F)

    • PL&F in Swing allows developers to change the appearance of the user interface dynamically without altering the underlying application code, fostering customization.

    Java 2D Purpose

    • Java 2D is a part of JFC that provides advanced graphics capabilities for rendering two-dimensional shapes, images, and text, enhancing the visual aspects of GUIs.

    Truths about Swing Components

    • Swing components are lightweight and can be customized, allowing them to support both complex layouts and various user interactions.

    Platform Independence of GUI Frameworks

    • Swing is considered platform-independent, as it does not rely on native GUI systems, ensuring that Java applications look the same on any operating system.

    Advantages of Swing over AWT

    • Swing components offer a richer set of UI controls, better performance, and a more flexible event model compared to AWT components.

    Customizability of Swing

    • Swing controls can be easily customized and extended, unlike AWT components which are more rigid and closely tied to native systems.

    Swing Design Pattern

    • Swing primarily follows the Model-View-Controller (MVC) design pattern, separating data, user interface, and event handling.

    Importing Swing Components

    • The javax.swing package contains the classes and interfaces necessary for using Swing components in Java applications.

    Custom Implementation Feature of Swing

    • Swing's support for custom rendering and user interface elements allows integration of different implementations and frameworks, enhancing the versatility of GUI development.

    Root of Visual Component Class Hierarchy

    • The root of the visual component class hierarchy in JFC is the JComponent class, forming the base for all Swing components.

    Component Set in GUI Frameworks

    • Swing provides a powerful set of GUI components, including tables, lists, scroll panes, and color choosers, which are not available in AWT.

    Uniform Changes in Swing

    • Swing's architecture allows for global changes to the user interface theme without the need for extensive modifications to the application code.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of Java Foundation Classes (JFC), Abstract Window Toolkit (AWT), and Swing with this quiz. Learn about the graphical framework for building portable Java-based graphical user interfaces.

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