Advanced Ecological Processes Quiz
10 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What are Vellend's 4 forces that determine species compositions in communities?

Speciation, Dispersal, Selection, Drift

Define the Fundamental Niche.

The fundamental niche is the full range of environmental conditions an organism can possibly occupy and use, related to climate and thermal performance curves.

Why do species distributions (ranges) generally vary predictably across climate gradients?

Species distributions vary predictably across climate gradients because species have different niches regarding environmental conditions, and they occur in the environments where they perform best.

What is the complete set of interacting organisms belonging to all species living in a particular location at a particular time period called?

<p>Total community</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is left when nothing else explains changes in abundance/communities?

<p>Drift, which is stochasticity and processes causing random changes in species' abundance</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Hutchinson (1957), what is the niche?

<p>According to Hutchinson (1957), the niche is a 'n-dimensional set of biotic and abiotic conditions required for species to achieve positive population growth rates without immigration'.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the fundamental niche related to?

<p>The fundamental niche is related to climate, e.g. thermal performance curves. Therefore, it is the full range of environmental conditions an organism can possibly occupy and use.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are Vellend's 4 forces that determine species compositions in communities?

<p>The 4 forces are Speciation, Dispersal, Selection, and Drift.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do species distributions (ranges) generally vary predictably across climate gradients?

<p>Species distributions generally vary predictably across climate gradients because species have different niches regarding the environmental conditions and occur in the environments they perform best.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines a deterministic 'fitness' difference between species in communities?

<p>Selection, which is caused by environment and interactions, i.e. abiotic and biotic filters.</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser