Adrenal Gland Anatomy
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Questions and Answers

What is the main part of the adrenal glands?

  • Adrenal medulla
  • Collagenous connective tissue capsule
  • Adrenal cortex (correct)
  • Adipose tissue
  • From which origin is the adrenal cortex derived?

  • Ectodermal origin
  • Mesodermal origin (correct)
  • Neuroectodermal origin
  • Endodermal origin
  • What is the approximate size of the adrenal glands in humans?

  • 3-5cm long, 1-3cm wide, 3-5mm thick
  • 5-7cm long, 2-3cm wide, 4-6mm thick
  • 4-6cm long, 1-2cm wide, 4-6mm thick (correct)
  • 2-4cm long, 1-2cm wide, 2-4mm thick
  • What percentage of the adrenal glands does the adrenal medulla account for?

    <p>10%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    From which embryonic origin do the cells of the adrenal medulla derive?

    <p>Neural crest origin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Adrenal Glands Structure and Development

    • The main part of the adrenal glands is the adrenal cortex.
    • The adrenal cortex is derived from the mesoderm, a embryonic origin.
    • The adrenal glands are approximately 5 cm in length, 3 cm in width, and 1 cm in thickness in humans.
    • The adrenal medulla accounts for about 10-20% of the adrenal glands.
    • The cells of the adrenal medulla are derived from the neural crest, a specific embryonic origin.

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