Admission of a Partner in Partnership Firm
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Questions and Answers

What happens to the existing partnership when a new partner is admitted through new admission?

  • The existing partnership continues to exist
  • The existing partnership is dissolved (correct)
  • The profit sharing ratio remains the same
  • The goodwill of the firm is not adjusted
  • What is the effect of admitting a new partner on the profit sharing ratio of the existing partners?

  • The profit sharing ratio of the existing partners changes (correct)
  • The profit sharing ratio of the new partner is higher
  • The profit sharing ratio of the new partner is lower
  • The profit sharing ratio of the existing partners remains the same
  • Which account is used to record the increase or decrease in the value of assets and liabilities when a new partner is admitted?

  • Revaluation Account (correct)
  • Capital Account
  • Goodwill Account
  • Profit and Loss Account
  • What is adjusted to reflect the value of the business when a new partner is admitted?

    <p>Goodwill</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are the capital accounts of the existing partners adjusted when a new partner is admitted?

    <p>To reflect the change in profit sharing ratio</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of admission of a partner involves the addition of a new partner to the existing partnership?

    <p>Admission of a partner to an existing partnership</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason for revaluing assets and liabilities when a new partner is admitted?

    <p>To reflect the current market value of assets and liabilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method of admission involves the purchase of an existing partner's interest?

    <p>Purchase of Interest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of merging two or more firms to form a new partnership?

    <p>The admission of new partners</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the effect of admitting a new partner on the firm's capital?

    <p>The capital accounts are adjusted</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a consequence of admitting a new partner?

    <p>The profit-sharing ratio of existing partners changes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of opening a Revaluation Account?

    <p>To record the increase or decrease in asset and liability values</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Admission of a Partner

    Definition

    Admission of a partner refers to the process of adding a new partner to an existing partnership firm.

    Types of Admission

    • New Admission: When a new partner is admitted to the firm, and the existing partnership is dissolved.
    • Admission of a Partner to an Existing Partnership: When a new partner is added to the existing partnership, and the firm continues to exist.

    Effects of Admission

    • Change in Profit Sharing Ratio: The profit sharing ratio of the existing partners changes with the admission of a new partner.
    • Revaluation of Assets and Liabilities: The assets and liabilities of the firm are revalued to reflect their current values.
    • Adjustment of Goodwill: The goodwill of the firm is adjusted to reflect the value of the business, which may increase or decrease with the admission of a new partner.

    Accounting Treatment

    • Revaluation of Assets and Liabilities: The increase or decrease in the value of assets and liabilities is recorded in the Revaluation Account.
    • Goodwill: The goodwill is adjusted by debiting or crediting the Goodwill Account.
    • Capital Accounts: The capital accounts of the existing partners are adjusted to reflect the change in profit sharing ratio.

    Journal Entries

    • Revaluation of Assets and Liabilities:
      • Debit: Revaluation Account
      • Credit: Asset/Liability Account
    • Goodwill:
      • Debit: Goodwill Account
      • Credit: Capital Accounts of Partners
    • Capital Accounts:
      • Debit: Capital Accounts of Existing Partners
      • Credit: Capital Account of New Partner

    Importance of Admission of a Partner

    • Increased Capital: The admission of a new partner brings in additional capital, which can be used to expand the business.
    • New Skills and Expertise: A new partner can bring new skills and expertise, which can benefit the business.
    • Shared Risk: The admission of a new partner allows for shared risk and decision-making responsibility.

    Admission of a Partner

    • Admission of a partner refers to the process of adding a new partner to an existing partnership firm.

    Types of Admission

    • New Admission: When a new partner is admitted, and the existing partnership is dissolved.
    • Admission of a Partner to an Existing Partnership: When a new partner is added to the existing partnership, and the firm continues to exist.

    Effects of Admission

    • Change in Profit Sharing Ratio: The profit sharing ratio of the existing partners changes with the admission of a new partner.
    • Revaluation of Assets and Liabilities: The assets and liabilities of the firm are revalued to reflect their current values.
    • Adjustment of Goodwill: The goodwill of the firm is adjusted to reflect the value of the business, which may increase or decrease with the admission of a new partner.

    Accounting Treatment

    Revaluation of Assets and Liabilities

    • The increase or decrease in the value of assets and liabilities is recorded in the Revaluation Account.

    Goodwill

    • The goodwill is adjusted by debiting or crediting the Goodwill Account.

    Capital Accounts

    • The capital accounts of the existing partners are adjusted to reflect the change in profit sharing ratio.

    Journal Entries

    Revaluation of Assets and Liabilities

    • Debit: Revaluation Account
    • Credit: Asset/Liability Account

    Goodwill

    • Debit: Goodwill Account
    • Credit: Capital Accounts of Partners

    Capital Accounts

    • Debit: Capital Accounts of Existing Partners
    • Credit: Capital Account of New Partner

    Importance of Admission of a Partner

    • Increased Capital: The admission of a new partner brings in additional capital, which can be used to expand the business.
    • New Skills and Expertise: A new partner can bring new skills and expertise, which can benefit the business.
    • Shared Risk: The admission of a new partner allows for shared risk and decision-making responsibility.

    Admission of a Partner

    • Admission of a partner involves a change in the partnership structure, affecting profit-sharing ratio, capital, and liabilities of the firm.

    Methods of Admission

    • A new partner can purchase the interest of an existing partner, either partially or fully.
    • A new partner can be admitted for a share of the goodwill of the firm.
    • A new partner can invest capital in the firm and become a partner.
    • Two or more firms can merge to form a new partnership, resulting in the admission of new partners.

    Effects of Admission

    • The profit-sharing ratio of the existing partners changes with the admission of a new partner.
    • The assets and liabilities of the firm are revalued to reflect their current market value.
    • The capital accounts of the existing partners are adjusted to reflect the admission of the new partner.

    Accounting Treatment

    • A revaluation account is opened to record the increase or decrease in the value of assets and liabilities.
    • The capital accounts of the existing partners are adjusted to reflect the admission of the new partner.
    • Goodwill is valued and recorded in the books of accounts if the new partner is admitted for a share of the goodwill.

    Journal Entries

    • Revaluation of assets: Debit asset account, credit revaluation account.
    • Revaluation of liabilities: Debit revaluation account, credit liability account.
    • Adjustment of capitals: Debit existing partner's capital account, credit new partner's capital account.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the concept of admitting a new partner to an existing partnership firm, including types of admission and effects on profit sharing ratio.

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