Adjective and Adverb Comparatives
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Questions and Answers

What was a common error related to ambiguous comparisons?

  • Failing to specify the subjects of the comparison. (correct)
  • Comparing a person to an inanimate object.
  • Using superlatives incorrectly.
  • Using 'better' without context.
  • Which revision correctly clarifies an ambiguous comparison?

  • The youngest girl was also littlest.
  • She likes pizza better than her husband does. (correct)
  • She likes pizza better than her husband.
  • Her suitcase is bigger than John.
  • Which error involves missing an article in a superlative construction?

  • The line moved more slowly than the line next to it.
  • She likes pizza better than her husband does.
  • Her suitcase is bigger than John's.
  • Finishing quickly was least important task. (correct)
  • In which example is the comparison between two similar subjects ambiguous?

    <p>The youngest girl was also the littlest.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct revision of this sentence: 'Her suitcase is bigger than John'?

    <p>Her suitcase is bigger than John's.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct way to express a comparative sentence using the word 'than'?

    <p>Fewer participants volunteered for the study than expected.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these sentences correctly uses 'as...as' to express similarity?

    <p>Finding participants for the study was not as easy as I thought.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common error when making comparisons?

    <p>Doubling up comparisons or superlatives.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which sentence contains an empty comparison?

    <p>The participants were more experienced.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Identify the correctly formatted superlative sentence.

    <p>He is the happiest person I know.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following transitions indicates contrast?

    <p>On the other hand</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an incorrect comparative usage in this sentence: 'His car is more faster than mine'?

    <p>It incorrectly combines two comparatives.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phrase is correctly comparing two items using 'than'?

    <p>The project is less complex than it appears.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the comparative form of the adjective 'small'?

    <p>smaller</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which adjective forms its comparative using 'more'?

    <p>thoughtful</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the superlative form of the adverb 'carefully'?

    <p>most carefully</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the correct superlative form for 'bad'?

    <p>the worst</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which form is correct for the adjective 'happy'?

    <p>happier</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which comparative form is incorrect?

    <p>usefuller</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the comparative form of 'big'?

    <p>bigger</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following correctly describes the superlative form of 'far'?

    <p>farthest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Identify the correct superlative of 'few'.

    <p>the fewest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these adjectives can have two forms for its comparative and superlative?

    <p>friendly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the comparative form for 'little'?

    <p>littler</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following pairs the adverb 'slowly' with its superlative form?

    <p>the most slowly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which adjective uses 'more' in its comparative form?

    <p>important</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct superlative form for the adjective 'thoughtful'?

    <p>the most thoughtful</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Adjective and Adverb Comparative Structures

    • Adjectives and adverbs are used to compare people, ideas, or things.
    • The comparative form is used to compare two items.
    • The superlative form is used to compare three or more items, and is preceded by "the".
    • Comparatives and superlatives are often used in writing to soften or strengthen language.

    General Rules for Comparatives and Superlatives

    • One-syllable adjectives/adverbs: Form the comparative by adding "-er" and the superlative by adding "-est".
      • Example: small/smaller/(the) smallest, fast/faster/(the) fastest, large/larger/(the) largest.
    • Most two-syllable adjectives/adverbs: Form the comparative and superlative by using "more" or "less" before the adjective/adverb.
      • Example: thoughtful/more thoughtful/(the) most thoughtful, useful/more useful/(the) most useful.
    • Exceptions (Two-syllable adjectives): Some two-syllable adjectives follow different rules, often using "-er" and "-est" forms for the comparative and superlative.
      • Example: clever/cleverer/(the) cleverest, simple/simpler/(the) simplest, friendly/friendlier/(the) friendliest
    • Irregular Adjectives/Adverbs: Some adjectives and adverbs have irregular forms.
      • Example: good/better/(the) best, bad/worse/(the) worst, little/less/(the) least, few/fewer/(the) fewest, far/farther/further/(the) farthest/(the) furthest

    Irregular Adjectives

    • Example: Good/better/(the) best
    • Example: Bad/worse/(the) worst
    • Example: Far/farther/(the) farthest
    • Example: Little/less/(the) least
    • Example: Few/fewer/(the) fewest

    Using Comparatives and Superlatives in Sentences

    • To form comparative sentences, use "than" after the comparative.
    • Example: Fewer students volunteered than expected, Business school is less expensive than law school.
    • "As...as" can express similarity.
    • Example: Reading is as enjoyable as writing, the results were as conclusive as results in prior studies.

    Common Errors

    • Using the comparative instead of the superlative
    • Doubling up comparisons or superlatives
    • Empty Comparisons
    • Ambiguous comparisons
    • Missing article "the" before superlatives

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    Related Documents

    Comparisons Grammar Guide PDF

    Description

    Test your knowledge on the comparative and superlative forms of adjectives and adverbs. This quiz will cover the rules for forming comparatives and superlatives, including one-syllable and two-syllable examples. Enhance your writing skills by understanding these important grammatical concepts.

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