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Questions and Answers
What is the primary function of adipose tissue in terms of energy?
What is the primary function of adipose tissue in terms of energy?
- To regulate insulin sensitivity
- To store energy in the form of lipids (correct)
- To regulate appetite
- To control systemic inflammation
What is the role of adipose tissue in thermoregulation?
What is the role of adipose tissue in thermoregulation?
- To help maintain body temperature (correct)
- To regulate immune function
- To regulate hormone production
- To regulate energy storage
What type of hormones does adipose tissue produce?
What type of hormones does adipose tissue produce?
- Adipokines (correct)
- Thyroid hormones
- Peptide hormones
- Steroid hormones
What is the role of adipose tissue in immune function?
What is the role of adipose tissue in immune function?
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What is the role of adipose tissue in local tissue architecture?
What is the role of adipose tissue in local tissue architecture?
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How does adipose tissue communicate with other organs throughout the body?
How does adipose tissue communicate with other organs throughout the body?
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Study Notes
Adipose Tissue Functions
- Adipose tissue is the primary storage site for excess energy, storing energy in the form of lipids for later use.
Hormone Production
- Adipose tissue is recognized as an endocrine organ, producing hormones that regulate various physiological processes.
- Adipose tissue secretes adipokines (hormones, cytokines, and metabolites) that control systemic energy balance by:
- Regulating appetite
- Regulating insulin sensitivity
- Regulating inflammation
Thermoregulation
- Adipose tissue helps to maintain body temperature.
Immune Function
- Adipose tissue contributes to the regulation of the immune system.
Local Tissue Architecture
- Adipose tissue affects the structure and function of surrounding tissues.
Communication with Other Organs
- Adipose tissue contains nerve cells and blood vessels.
- Adipose tissue communicates with other organs throughout the body through hormone signals.
Overall Role of Adipose Tissue
- Adipose tissue plays a central role in regulating whole-body energy and glucose homeostasis through its various functions at both organ and systemic levels.
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Test your knowledge of adipose tissue functions, including energy storage, hormone production, and its role in regulating physiological processes.
