Addition Strategies

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TopsTennessine
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What is the strategy of counting on used for in addition?

To add one number to another

The counting on strategy is only used with small numbers.

False

What is the benefit of using the counting on strategy?

It helps build number sense, encourages mental math, and develops fluency with addition facts.

When using the counting on strategy, you start with the ______________ number.

first

Match the addition strategy with its description:

Counting On = Start with the first number, then count on the second number. Making Ten = Find the sum by making a ten with one or both numbers. Using Number Lines = Move along a number line to find the sum.

Word problems always involve subtraction.

False

What is one way to read and understand a word problem?

Identify the numbers and determine the action (addition).

What is the counting on strategy used for?

Addition

Word problems always involve addition.

False

What is the counting on strategy used to solve?

Addition problems

When using the counting on strategy, you start with the __________________ number.

first

Match the addition strategy with its description:

Counting on = Starting with the first number and counting on the second number Counting back = Starting with the second number and counting back to the first number Making ten = Finding two numbers that add up to 10

Study Notes

Addition Strategies

  • Counting On: Start with the first number, then count on the second number to find the total.
    • Example: 2 + 3 = Start with 2, count on 3 more: 2, 3, 4, 5
  • Making Ten: Find the sum by making a ten with one or both numbers.
    • Example: 8 + 2 = 8 + 2 = 10
  • Using Number Lines: Move along a number line to find the sum.
    • Example: 5 + 4 = Move 5 units, then 4 more units to find the total: 9

Word Problems

  • Reading and Understanding: Read the problem, identify the numbers, and determine the action (addition).
  • Acting Out: Use objects or drawings to represent the problem and find the solution.
  • Key Words: Look for words like "altogether", "in total", "how many" to indicate addition.
  • Real-World Applications: Use everyday scenarios to practice addition, such as counting toys or blocks.

Counting On

  • Definition: A strategy for adding numbers by starting with the first number and counting on the second number.
  • Examples:
    • 4 + 2 = Start with 4, count on 2 more: 4, 5, 6
    • 7 + 1 = Start with 7, count on 1 more: 7, 8
  • Benefits: Helps build number sense, encourages mental math, and develops fluency with addition facts.

Addition Strategies

  • Counting On: A strategy that involves starting with the first number and counting on the second number to find the total.
  • Counting On Example: 2 + 3 = Start with 2, count on 3 more: 2, 3, 4, 5
  • Making Ten: A strategy that involves finding the sum by making a ten with one or both numbers.
  • Making Ten Example: 8 + 2 = 8 + 2 = 10
  • Using Number Lines: A strategy that involves moving along a number line to find the sum.
  • Using Number Lines Example: 5 + 4 = Move 5 units, then 4 more units to find the total: 9

Word Problems Strategies

  • Reading and Understanding: Read the problem, identify the numbers, and determine the action (addition).
  • Acting Out: Use objects or drawings to represent the problem and find the solution.
  • Key Words: Look for words like "altogether", "in total", "how many" to indicate addition.
  • Real-World Applications: Use everyday scenarios to practice addition, such as counting toys or blocks.

Counting On Strategy

  • Definition: A strategy for adding numbers by starting with the first number and counting on the second number.
  • Counting On Examples:
    • 4 + 2 = Start with 4, count on 2 more: 4, 5, 6
    • 7 + 1 = Start with 7, count on 1 more: 7, 8
  • Benefits: Helps build number sense, encourages mental math, and develops fluency with addition facts.

Addition Strategies

  • Counting On: A strategy for adding numbers by starting with the first number and counting on the second number, helping to build number sense, encouraging mental math, and developing fluency with addition facts.
  • Making Ten: A strategy for finding the sum by making a ten with one or both numbers, often used to simplify calculations.
  • Using Number Lines: A strategy for finding the sum by moving along a number line, providing a visual representation of the addition process.

Word Problems

  • Reading and Understanding: A crucial step in solving word problems, involving reading the problem, identifying the numbers, and determining the action (addition).
  • Acting Out: A visual strategy for solving word problems, using objects or drawings to represent the problem and find the solution.
  • Key Words: Certain words, such as "altogether", "in total", "how many", can indicate the need for addition in a word problem.
  • Real-World Applications: Using everyday scenarios to practice addition, such as counting toys or blocks, helps to make the concept more relatable and applicable.

This quiz covers different strategies for adding numbers, including counting on, making ten, and using number lines. It also touches on reading and understanding word problems.

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