Acyclovir Sodium (Zovirax) Flashcards
8 Questions
100 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the classification of the drug Acyclovir Sodium (Zovirax)?

  • Antipyretic
  • Antiviral (correct)
  • Antibiotic
  • Analgesic
  • What are the therapeutic uses of Acyclovir Sodium?

    To treat Herpes HSV 1 & 2

    Contraindications for Acyclovir include allergy, renal, or _____ disease.

    hepatic

    What are common side effects of Acyclovir Sodium?

    <p>GI, tremors, agitation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some adverse reactions associated with Acyclovir Sodium?

    <p>Urticaria, Anemia, Seizures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    It is not necessary to check for drug-lab-food interactions before starting Acyclovir Sodium.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What nursing interventions should be considered when administering Acyclovir Sodium?

    <p>Close observation during the first dose, assess vital signs, urine output, and side effects.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What client education should be provided when prescribing Acyclovir Sodium?

    <p>Take the full course of medication, be aware of possible side effects, and increase fluid intake.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Acyclovir Sodium (Zovirax) Overview

    • Classifies as an antiviral medication effective against viral infections.
    • Primarily used in the treatment of Herpes Simplex Virus types 1 and 2.

    Therapeutic Uses

    • Specifically indicated for managing outbreaks of HSV, thus alleviating symptoms and reducing the frequency of recurrences.

    Contraindications

    • Not recommended for individuals with allergies to the drug or its components.
    • Use with caution in patients who have existing renal or hepatic diseases.

    Common Side Effects

    • Gastrointestinal disturbances are frequently reported.
    • Neurological symptoms may include tremors and agitation.

    Adverse Reactions

    • Serious reactions could involve urticaria (hives), anemia, and in rare cases, seizures.

    Drug-Lab-Food Interactions

    • Comprehensive review of potential interactions is essential prior to initiation of therapy.

    Nursing Interventions and Considerations

    • Close monitoring is critical during the first administration for signs of adverse effects.
    • Regular assessment of vital signs and urine output is necessary.
    • Ongoing evaluation of laboratory results, including complete blood count (CBC) and renal function tests, is required.

    Client Education

    • Emphasize the importance of completing the entire prescribed course of the medication.
    • Inform clients about possible side effects to ensure preparedness.
    • Advise increased fluid intake to facilitate drug excretion.
    • Recommend sexual abstinence or the use of protection during treatment to prevent viral transmission.

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Description

    Test your knowledge on Acyclovir Sodium, a vital antiviral medication used to treat herpes. These flashcards cover classifications, uses, contraindications, side effects, and adverse reactions. Perfect for pharmacy students and healthcare professionals.

    More Like This

    Acyclovir Drug Class Quiz
    12 questions

    Acyclovir Drug Class Quiz

    BenevolentDramaticIrony avatar
    BenevolentDramaticIrony
    Acyclovir Overview and Mechanism
    52 questions
    Antivirals
    68 questions

    Antivirals

    FelicitousCognition avatar
    FelicitousCognition
    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser