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Questions and Answers

It is against the law to drive using only parking lights in place of headlights.

True

At night, within how many feet of approaching a vehicle should you dim your bright headlights?

300 feet

Within how many feet of an oncoming vehicle should you dim your bright headlights?

500 feet

When driving in the rain, fog, or smoke in the daytime, what lights should you use?

<p>Headlights and lights with low beam</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do when driving on wet roads in the rain? Why?

<p>Slow down! Roads become slick during rainstorms.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if your right wheels go off the pavement while driving?

<ol> <li>Take your foot off the gas pedal. 2. Hold the wheel firmly and steer in a straight line. 3. Brake lightly. 4. Wait until the road is clear, then turn back on the pavement at slow speed.</li> </ol> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if your tires begin to skid while driving?

<ol> <li>Take your foot off the gas pedal. 2. Do not use your brakes, if possible. 3. Turn the vehicle's front tires in the direction you want to go.</li> </ol> Signup and view all the answers

When emergency braking, what is the difference between conventional brakes and anti-lock brakes (ABS)?

<p>With conventional brakes, you pump the brakes. With ABS, you press down hard and hold.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do during a tire blow-out?

<ol> <li>Take your foot off the gas. 2. Concentrate on steering. 3. Slow down gradually.</li> </ol> Signup and view all the answers

What must you do if you are involved in a minor accident and your vehicle is blocking the flow of traffic?

<p>You must move it or have it moved.</p> Signup and view all the answers

If you hit a parked car and are unable to find the owner, what should you do?

<p>Leave a note with your name, contact info, and license plate number.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the penalties for leaving the scene of an accident involving injury or death?

<p>Death results in a 1st degree felony, minimum 4 year prison term; serious injury is a 2nd degree felony; injury is a 3rd degree felony.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the requirements of the No-Fault Law?

<p>Proof of Personal Injury Protection and Property Damage Liability coverage must be shown.</p> Signup and view all the answers

If your license and registration are suspended for being in violation of the No-Fault Law, what must you do to get them reinstated?

<p>Turn in the vehicle license plate before canceling your insurance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the penalties if you are at fault in a crash and you are not insured in compliance with the Financial Responsibility Law?

<p>Your license and/or license plate may be suspended for up to three years.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the time restrictions for a driver with a learner's license?

<p>Must be accompanied by a licensed driver who is 21+, and can only drive during daylight hours.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the time restrictions for a licensed driver under age 17?

<p>A 16-year-old may not drive between 11 pm and 6 am unless accompanied by a licensed driver who is age 21 or older.</p> Signup and view all the answers

When can you be charged with driving under the influence (DUI)?

<p>If you are found to be driving under the influence of alcoholic beverages or controlled substances.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the penalties for refusing to take a blood test, urine test, or breath test when suspected of driving under the influence?

<p>Your license will automatically be suspended for one year.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can happen if you are found guilty of racing on the highway?

<p>Your license must be revoked and a court may order revocation for other traffic offenses.</p> Signup and view all the answers

If you have a learner's license, how many hours of driving experience are required to earn the Class E license?

<p>At least 50 hours, of which 10 hours must be at night.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What education course are you required to take if you are applying for a learner's license?

<p>Completion of Traffic Law and Substance Abuse Education Course.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Are you required to notify DHSMV of any health problems that may affect your driving?

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why would one opt to take a Basic Driver Improvement Course?

<p>To avoid points on their driving record after receiving a ticket for a non-criminal moving violation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What maneuvers are required on a driving exam?

<p>Three point turn, approach of crossing, straight-in parking, and others.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you adjust before starting your engine?

<p>Adjust the seat and rear-view mirrors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the equipment requirements for windshields and side windows?

<p>Windshields must be safety glass, free of reflective materials and stickers, while side windows cannot reflect more than 25% of light (side) or 35% (rear).</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are bumper height requirements?

<p>Bumper heights vary by vehicle weight category, with specific inch heights for front and rear bumpers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must you do if hauling a load that could fall or blow onto the roadway?

<p>You must use a close-fitting cover when hauling loads.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How must you mark a load extending more than 4 feet during the day and at night?

<p>Use red flags during the day and red lamps and reflectors at night.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is drowsy driving dangerous?

<p>It slows reactions, affects judgment, impairs senses, and can cause micro-sleeping.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if another driver is threatening you?

<p>Remain calm, put distance between you and them, and slow down to let them pass.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three main categories of distracted driving?

<p>Visual, manual, and cognitive.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is texting considered a dangerous driving behavior?

<p>Texting involves visual, manual, and cognitive distractions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Can anyone drink and drive safely?

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which is affected first after drinking alcohol, judgment or vision?

<p>Judgment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can happen if you are in a crash and not wearing a seat belt?

<p>You are far more likely to be killed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what age must children be in a car seat?

<p>Children under age 4 must be in a safety seat; ages 4 and 5 must be in a safety seat or booster seat.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who will be charged with a seat belt violation if a front-seat passenger under 18 is not wearing one?

<p>The driver.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a single broken white line on the highway mean?

<p>You may cross the line to change lanes when safe.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do double solid yellow lines indicate for vehicles?

<p>Vehicles must not cross unless turning left when safe.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a solid yellow line to the right of the center line indicate?

<p>Passing is not allowed except when turning left.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do the colors of traffic signs indicate?

<p>Red means stop; orange means construction warning; yellow is general warning; etc.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do at a four-way stop sign where multiple vehicles approach?

<p>The first vehicle to reach the intersection has the right of way.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a red traffic light signify?

<p>Come to a complete stop at the stop line.</p> Signup and view all the answers

When can you turn right after a full stop at a red traffic light?

<p>If there is no sign prohibiting it and the way is clear.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a green arrow showing with a red light mean?

<p>You may turn if in the proper lane for such a turn.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if approaching a railroad crossing with a train coming?

<p>Be prepared to stop.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the force of impact when you double your speed?

<p>It increases four times.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the speed limit in a residential area unless otherwise posted?

<p>30 mph.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum speed limit on an interstate highway?

<p>70 mph.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Can you be issued a ticket for driving too slowly?

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the steps for making a smooth stop?

<p>Check mirrors, release accelerator, and press brake steadily.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the arm signal for a left turn?

<p>Hand going straight.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long should you signal before making a turn?

<p>At least 100 feet.</p> Signup and view all the answers

When can you use a three-point turn?

<p>Only on a narrow road if you can't go around the block.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an open intersection?

<p>One without traffic control signs or signals.</p> Signup and view all the answers

When may you drive in the left lane of a two-lane road?

<p>Only when overtaking and passing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean if you see red reflectors on lane lines facing you?

<p>You are on the wrong side of the road.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended safe following distance?

<p>At least four seconds.</p> Signup and view all the answers

When should you increase your following distance?

<p>In rain, low visibility, or when following larger vehicles.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are blind spots?

<p>Areas near the left and right rear corners of your vehicle that can't be seen in mirrors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do you check your blind spots before changing lanes?

<p>Turn your head to ensure those areas are clear.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is it unlawful to overtake and pass?

<p>In no-passing zones, on hills, curves, and near intersections.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under what circumstances can you stop in the acceleration lane on an expressway?

<p>Only if traffic is too heavy to enter safely.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if you drive past your exit on an interstate highway?

<p>Go to the next exit.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where should you move your vehicle if you break down on the highway?

<p>Move it completely off the pavement.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the farthest away you can park from a curb?

<p>No more than one foot.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What gear should you use when parking downhill with manual transmission?

<p>Shift to Reverse.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is parking prohibited?

<p>Crosswalks, sidewalks, and within specified distances of landmarks.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which way should you turn your wheels when parking uphill with a curb?

<p>Turn wheels from the curb.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Are motorists required to stop or yield for pedestrians crossing the street?

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must you do when you see a pedestrian with a white cane in the street ahead?

<p>Come to a complete stop and yield the right-of-way.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum distance a motorist must give when traveling next to a cyclist?

<p>A minimum of three feet.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do when preparing to turn right on a roadway with a bike lane?

<p>Yield to any cyclists in the bike lane.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Do motorcyclists and moped riders have the same rights as motor vehicle drivers?

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Are you allowed to share a lane with a motorcyclist?

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Do you have to stop for a school bus unloading children if you're moving in the opposite direction?

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Must vehicles traveling in the same direction stop for a school bus unloading children?

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must you do when children or school crossing guards are present in a crosswalk?

<p>Yield and stop at the stop line.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if an emergency vehicle with activated lights approaches from behind?

<p>Pull over and stop immediately.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Move Over law require?

<p>Drivers must vacate the lane closest to a stationary emergency vehicle or slow down.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a 'No Zone'?

<p>Blind spots around large commercial vehicles.</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what times must you use your headlights?

<p>From sunset to sunrise and in reduced visibility scenarios.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Vehicle Preparation

  • Adjust seat for control access before starting the engine.
  • Rear-view mirrors must be positioned for unobstructed visibility.

Windshield and Window Regulations

  • Windshields must be safety glass and free from reflective treatments or unauthorized stickers.
  • Side windows should not reflect over 25% (side) or 35% (rear) of light.

Bumper Height Standards

  • Vary by vehicle weight and type, with specific height requirements outlined for cars and trucks.
  • Not all vehicles share the same bumper height standards.

Hauling Regulations

  • Use a close-fitting cover for loads that could fall onto the roadway.

Load Marking Requirements

  • Daytime requires red flags (18 inches square) at load extremities; nighttime requires red lamps and reflectors.

Drowsy Driving Hazards

  • Impairs reaction time, judgment, vision, and can lead to micro-sleeping.

Response to Aggressive Drivers

  • Maintain calmness, distance yourself, and contact authorities if necessary.

Distracted Driving Types

  • Categories include visual (eyes off the road), manual (hands off the wheel), and cognitive (mind not on driving).

Texting Risks

  • Engages all three distraction types (visual, manual, cognitive).

Alcohol and Driving Safety

  • No safe level of alcohol consumption exists for driving.

Alcohol Effects on Judgment

  • Judgment is the first skill affected after alcohol consumption.

Seat Belt Importance

  • Lack of seat belt significantly increases risk of fatality in accidents.

Child Safety Seat Regulations

  • Children under 4 must use a safety seat; ages 4-5 may use either safety or booster seats.

Seat Belt Violations

  • Drivers are liable for seat belt infractions involving passengers under 18.

Lane Marking Meanings

  • Single broken white line: permitted lane changes.
  • Double solid yellow line: no crossing permitted.

Traffic Sign Colors

  • Colors indicate specific commands or warnings (e.g., red for stop, yellow for caution).

Four-Way Stop Protocol

  • The first vehicle to reach the intersection has the right of way.

Traffic Light Procedures

  • Red light requires a full stop; turns on red allowed under certain conditions.
  • Flashing red light functions as a stop sign.

Right Turn on Red Protocol

  • Allowed only with clear road and no 'No Turn on Red' sign after stopping.

Railroad Crossing Conduct

  • Prepare to stop if trains approach at unmarked crossings.

Speed Impact on Collision Force

  • Doubling speed quadruples impact force; tripling speed increases force ninefold.

General Speed Limits

  • Residential speed limit is typically 30 mph; interstate highways max at 70 mph.

Safe Following Distance

  • Maintain a minimum of four seconds of following distance under normal conditions.

Blind Spots

  • Areas not visible through mirrors, requiring head checks for clearance before lane changes.

Proper Lane Driving

  • In two-lane roads, use right lane unless overtaking; in multi-lane roads, maintain right lane except when passing.

Parking Regulations

  • Specific prohibitions include near fire hydrants, crosswalks, and clearly marked zones.

Emergency Vehicle Protocol

  • Yield to emergency vehicles; the Move Over Law requires lane changes or reduced speed.

Motorcycle Rights

  • Motorcyclists and moped riders possess equal rights on the road as other drivers.

School Bus Stopping Regulations

  • Vehicles must stop when a bus unloads children unless on a divided highway going the opposite direction.

Pedestrian Right of Way

  • Motorists must yield to pedestrians, particularly those with white canes.

Cyclist and Bicyclist Interaction

  • Drivers must maintain a minimum distance of three feet when passing cyclists.

Headlight Usage

  • Required from sunset to sunrise, within specified distances of other vehicles.
  • Use low beam headlights in rain, fog, or smoke; increase following distance in wet conditions.

Skid Recovery Procedures

  • Steer in the skid's direction, avoid braking if possible, to regain control of the vehicle.

Emergency Braking Techniques

  • Different protocols for conventional vs. anti-lock brakes; hold and steer for ABS, pump for conventional.### Tire Blow-out Response
  • Remove foot from the gas, do not apply brakes.
  • Focus on steering to maintain control.
  • Slow down gradually without sudden movements.
  • Apply brakes softly once the vehicle is stable.
  • Safely pull off the road or pavement.

Actions After a Minor Accident

  • If your vehicle obstructs traffic after a minor crash, it must be moved.

Hitting a Parked Car

  • Leave a note with your name, contact information, and license plate if the owner cannot be found.

Penalties for Leaving Accident Scene

  • Leaving the scene of an accident resulting in death: 1st degree felony, minimum 4 years in prison.
  • Leaving the scene with serious bodily injury: 2nd degree felony.
  • Leaving the scene with injury: 3rd degree felony.
  • Minimum 3-year license suspension across all violations.

No-Fault Law Requirements

  • Proof of Personal Injury Protection (PIP) and Property Damage Liability (PDL) coverage is mandatory in Florida.
  • PIP covers your injuries in a crash, regardless of causation; PDL pays for damage to others' property.
  • Minimum coverage: $10,000 for both PIP and PDL.
  • Valid insurance must be maintained continuously and proof readily available.

License Reinstatement Steps

  • If license/registration is suspended for No-Fault Law violation, vehicle license plates must be turned in to DHSMV before canceling insurance.

Financial Responsibility Law Penalties

  • Failure to maintain required insurance results in suspension of driver’s license and/or license plate for up to three years.
  • Financial responsibility provisions may require payment for damages if at fault in an accident.

Learner’s License Time Restrictions

  • Minors with a learner's license need a supervising driver aged 21 or older and can drive only during daylight.
  • After 3 months with a learner's license, driving is permitted until 10 PM.

Licensed Driver Restrictions

  • A 16-year-old cannot drive from 11 PM to 6 AM unless supervised or commuting to/from work.
  • A 17-year-old cannot drive from 1 AM to 5 AM unless supervised or commuting to/from work.

DUI Charges

  • Charged with DUI if driving under the influence of alcohol or controlled substances.

Refusal to Take DUI Tests Consequences

  • First refusal results in automatic one-year license suspension; second refusal leads to an 18-month suspension and a first-degree misdemeanor charges.

Racing Penalties

  • Racing on highways results in license revocation and potential additional revocation for other traffic offenses.

Learner's License Driving Experience Requirement

  • Minimum of 50 hours of driving experience is required, including 10 hours at night, to qualify for a Class E license.

Required Education for Learner's License Applicants

  • Completion of Traffic Law and Substance Abuse Education Course is necessary before applying.

Health Problem Notification

  • Drivers must notify DHSMV of any health issues that could impair driving abilities.

Basic Driver Improvement Course Benefits

  • Optional course to avoid points for non-criminal moving violations, can’t have insurance rates raised due to the violation unless involved in a crash.
  • Up to five elections allowed in a lifetime for traffic school within 12 months for the same violation.

Driving Exam Maneuvers

  • Must demonstrate ability to perform:
    • Three-point turns, proper lane changes, and safe stops at signs/signals.
    • Safe parking on grades, backing for 50 feet, and maintaining a safe distance from other vehicles.
    • Correct signaling and awareness of surroundings for safe driving.

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